3. Latvia is a democratic , parliamentary republic
Legislative power is in the hands of the single
chamber Saeima, which has 100 deputies
Latvia joined the Europe Union and NATO in 2004
In 1st January 2014 Latvia will join euro zone
Government & Politics
4.
President of Latvia
Andris
Bērziņš, President of
the Republic of
Latvia, was elected on 2
June 2011 by the
Parliament for a four-
year term.
5.
The maroon – white – maroon flag of Latvia is one of
the oldest in the world and dates back to a battle
near Cēsis in the 13th century.
Red colour of our flag sometimes is called latvian
red.
National Symbols of
Latvia
6.
Symbols
The National Anthem
God bless Latvia,
Our dearest fatherland,
Do bless Latvia,
Oh, do bless it!
Where latvian daughters bloom,
Where latvian sons sing,
Let us dance in happiness there,
In our Latvia!
The Coat of Arms
7.
8.
Name: Lats
Code: LVL
Symbol: Ls
The lats was reintroduced in 1993 and has been one
of Europe‟s most stable and secure currencies.
Lats is 4th valuable currency in the world.
Currency
9.
10.
11.
Population
Latvians are the
indigenous people of
Latvia.
2.4 million.
Latvia‟s present ethnic
mix is largely a result of
massive post – war
immigration, which
resulted in a decline in
the share of ethnic
Latvians from 77% in
1935 to 52% in 1989.
Ethnic composition:
59,3% Latvian,
27,8% Russian,
3,6% Belorussian,
2,5% Ukrainian,
2,4% Polish,
1,3% Lithuanian,
3,1% other nationalities.
12.
The people of Latvia
The people of Latvia
are hospitable and
cheerful; friendly and
open towards visitors,
and able to get on with
anyone, as throughout
the centuries they have
gained a vast culture
heritage
13.
Lasrgest religious
confessions
Evangelic Lutheran
Roman Catholic
Russian Orthodox
Since the 16th century
Reformation, the
Lutheran church has
played a leading role in
Latvia.
14.
Cities
Rīga 2014
Capital city of Latvia,
2 parts – Old and New
Rīga,
About half of
population – russians,
Tourism and economic
center,
In 2014 Riga is Europe‟s
capital city of culture.
18.
Latvian is a Baltic language that belongs to the Indo-
European language family.
Its only linguistic relative Lithuanian, and is
considered to be among the oldest and last changed
of all living Indo- European languages in the world.
It is estimated that 1,5 million people worldwide use
Latvian as their primary language.
Language
19.
Nature
Over 44% of Latvias
territory covers forests.
Over 27 thousand
species of flora and
fauna thrive in natural
settings that are still
relatively undisturbed
by man.
21.
Latvia‟s weather features a temperate maritime
climate, with mild summers, moderate winters and
frequently high levels of humidity and precipitation.
Climate
22. The average temperature in summer: 15.8°C (in the
capital 16.1°C),
Summer: June - August.
24.
Autumn
Autumn of Latvia is
especially gorgeous. In
this season we are
celebrating the date of
the proclamation of
Latvia`s independence
in 1918.
30.
Latvian foods
Among Latvia`s
traditionally most
popular foods are
caraway cheese, gray
peas with bacon, bacon-
filled pastries and
special rye bread
prepared to ancient
recepies.
31.
Famous people
Musicians
Pēteris Vasks
Mariss Jansons
Gidon Kremer
Inese Galante
Mārtiņš Saulespurēns
Elīna Garanča
Big personalities
Arvīds Blūmentāls
Aleksandrs Laime
35.
Latvian Traditions
Birthday Celebration
Name Day Celebration
New Year's Day
Meteņi
Ūsiņi
Jāņi
Māras diena
Miķeļi
Mārtiņi
Christmas
National Public HolidaysNew
Year‟s Day – 1 January
Good Friday – April
Easter Monday – April
May Day – 1 May
Ligo Day – 23 June
St John‟s Day (Summer
Solstice) – 24 June
National Day (Proclamation
of the Republic) – 18
November
Christmas (Winter Solstice) –
25 to 26 December
New Year‟s Eve – 31
December
40.
Jāņi is celebrated on the summer solstice on 23 and
24 June.
This pagan-like holiday is almost more popular in
Latvia than New Year's Eve and Christmas.
„‟Jāņi‟‟- the most Latvian
holiday
43.
Womens traditional costume costs about 1060 EURO!
Mans costume costs about 800 EURO!
National costume
44.
45.
46.
Singing, dancing, and culture in all its forms are part
of the day to day life in Latvia.
The celebration brings together around 40,000
participants – choir singers, dancers, orchestral
musicians.
Its uniqueness is recognized to be a national treasure
by UNESCO.
Song and dance
celebration
58.
In Lubana Secondary
School there are 206
students and 36
teachers
59.
School traditions
The first school day on
the 1st of September
Teachers day
Christmas
Token celebration
Colour week
Song contest
Prom night
Sports day
Health week
Valentines day
„‟Fukši‟‟
Patritism week
10th grade evening
Clean-up day
Charity concerts
Dance contest
64.
Interesting facts
The capital of Latvia,
Riga is the largest city
in the Baltic States and
is famous for some of
the best Art Nouveau
architecture in Europe.
65.
According to a worldwide survey, Latvia ranks 2nd
best in the world in the global Environmental
Performance Index.
95% of all worlds amber is found in cost line of Baltic
sea.
67.
Limp Bizkit drummer was latvian.
After Finland, Sweden and Slovenia, Latvia has the
4th highest portion of land covered by forests in the
European Union.