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1
FCR
Agency
Cindy
Karathanasis, M
alik
Kairouani, Merc
edes
Rodriguez, John
Alawi, Safisha
Harris, Zoé
Guiraudon, Hnin
Aung
Table of Contents
• Media Objectives……………………………………………………………….3
• Competitive Analysis………………………………………………………….4
• Situational Analysis…………………………………………………………..23
• Target Information……………………………………………………………39
• Recommended Media Selection & Rational…………….………..45
• Budget…………………………………………………………………….………..58
• Execution………………………………………………………………….……….67
• Works Cited…………………………………………………………….………...71
• Appendixes…………………………………………………….……………….…75
2
Media Objectives
• Within the $25 million budget, create
national awareness of Panera Bread for
the 2014-2015 seasons.
• Use media that can create awareness
and effectively communicate the
advantages of buying/using Panera
Bread products to adults 24 to 54.
• Following introduction, provide
sustaining support throughout each
different season
Winter, Summer, Spring, Fall).
• Target advertising to all adults 25 to 54
who are previous users/buyers for
repurchases and nonusers/buyers of
Panera Products products for trial use.
3
Competitive Analysis
4
Company Profile – Panera Bread
Panera Bread is a chain of bakery-café fast
casual restaurants in the USA and Canada.
There are over 1,736 store operating under the
Saint Louis Bread Company.
Stock Price: $180.92
Mission statement: ” A loaf of bread in every
arm”
Variety of product:
Hot and cold
beverages, bakery, bagels, sandwiches, salads, p
astas and soups
5
Company Profile - Starbucks
Starbuck is a coffee and tea beverage
company founded in 1971.
Stock Price: $70.96
Mission statement: " Our mission: to inspire
and nurture the human spirit – one
person, one cup and one neighborhood at a
time. "
Variety of product:
Coffee, Handcrafted
Beverages, Merchandised, Fresh
Food, Consumer Product, Ready to drink.
Their points of distribution are mostly in
urbanized area.
Starbucks had 11,100 stores in the United States
as October 2012.
Project to open 3,000+ net new stores in
Americas region by 2017.
Advertising and Brand Imaging:
•Food sourcing
•Sustainability (Ethical Sourcing, Environmental
Stewardship, Community Involvement)
•Big on Social Media (Twitter campaign)
6
Company Profile - Dunkin
Donuts
Dunkin Donuts is part of Dunkin' Brands Group, Inc.
Bill Rosenberg opened the first Dunkin' Donuts in
1950.
Stock price: $51.67
Mission Statement:
"Make and serve the freshest, most delicious coffee
and donuts quickly and courteously in modern, well-
merchandised stores.”
Values:
Honestly, Transparency, Humility, Integrity, Respectf
ulness, Responsibility, Leadership, Innovation, Execu
tion, Social Stewardship, Fun
Dunkin' Donuts is the world's leading baked
goods and coffee chain, serving more than 3
million customers per day.
Advertising:
•Their new campaign is heavily based on Social
Media to help reinforce their relationship with
the customers
#MyDunkin
•The fun aspect of their value is really present.
7
Company Profile – McDonald’s
McDonald's is the leading global foodservice retailer with more
than 35,000 local restaurants serving nearly 70 million people in
more than 100 countries each day.
Stock Price: $95.15
• More than 35,000 restaurants worldwide
• 1.8 million employees
• More than 100 countries
• 80% of restaurant franchisees
Mission:
• Continuously improve our social and environmental
performance.
• From the beginning a company committed to doing the
right thing. Today, our values continue to be the
foundation for who we are, what we do, and how we
operate,
McDonald’s Values
•Place the customer experience at the core of all
we do
•Committed to our people
•Believe in the McDonald’s System
•Operate our business ethically
•Give back to our communities
•Grow our business profitably
•Strive continually to improve
Advertising:
• Great market share due to extensive worldwide
advertising and marketing
• Strong use of traditional medias, as well
as, significant use of billboards and
signage, sponsorship, and sporting events
(Olympics Games etc.)
8
Company Profile - Subway
Subway is the world’s largest submarine sandwich
chain with more than 37,000 locations around the
world.
Mission Statement: “Delight every customer so
they want to tell their friends- with great value
through fresh, delicious, made-to-order
sandwiches, and an exceptional experience”
Vision Statement: Be the #1 Quick Service
Restaurant franchise in the world, while
delivering fresh, delicious sandwiches and an
exceptional experience.
•Fastest growing franchises in the
world, with 40,855 restaurants in 105
countries and territories as of January
1, 2014
•It is the largest single-brand restaurant
chain and the largest restaurant operator
globally.
Advertising:
•The majority of advertising happens on
national TV during prime time, sports and
late programming on major broadcast
networks and cable networks
•Additional advertising occurs via local
markets on TV, radio and print.
•Also, uses online social media to bring
message closer to consumers
9
($000) Newspaper National
Newspaper
Outdoor Spot TV NATL
Spot
Radio
Total
Panera 321.8 640.6 5,305.5 8,575.40 1,777.8 15,846.3
Panera Bread – General Promotion
Expenditures Jan – Dec 2011 ($000)
2%
5%
36%
57%
0%
Newspaper
NATL
Newspaper
Outdoor
Spot TV
NAT Spot
Radio
For the fiscal year of 2011 Panera
spent most of its media budget in
Spot TV and Outdoor Advertising
in the year 2011 . Their total
budget was $15,846.3.
10
Ad $ Summary, 2011-2012
($000) Newspaper Outdoor Spot TV Cable TV NAT Spot
Radio
Total
Panera 367.1 7,965.6 9,594 6,016.6 1,032 24,985.3
2%
32%
38%
24%
4%
Newspaper
Outdoor
Spot TV
Cable TV
NAT Spot Radio
The following year they spent 24%
of their media budget in Cable TV
whereas they did not spend at all
in this category in 2011. They are
still spending most of their budget
in Spot TV and Outdoor
Advertising.
Panera Bread – General Promotion
Expenditures Jan – Dec 2012 ($000)
11
Ad $ Summary, 2011-2012
Starbucks – General Promotion
Expenditures Jan – Dec 2011 ($000)
($000) Newspaper National
Newspaper
Outdoor Network TV Spot TV Cable TV Network
Radio
National
Spot
Radio
Total
Starbucks 131.70 2,066.90 419.1
0
10,332.80 1,842 6,881 65.8 648.3 22,387.60
12
1%
9%
2%
46%
8%
31%
0%
3%
Newspaper
National
Newspaper
Outdoor
Network TV
Spot TV
Cable TV
Network Radio
For the fiscal year of 2011 Starbucks
spent most of their media budget on
Network TV advertising, spending
over 10 million in this category.
Ad $ Summary, 2011-2012
5%
0%
25%
4%
13%
0%1%
46%
6% Magazines
Newspaper
National Newspaper
Outdoor
Network TV
Spot TV
Syndication
Cable TV
National spot radio
The following year Starbucks spent
most of their media budget on Cable
TV advertising. They spent
nearly half of their budget in this
category. National Newspaper took
up a quarter of the budget.
($000) Magazines Newspaper Nationals
Newspaper
Outdoor Network TV Spot TV Syndication Cable TV National
Spot Radio
Total
Subway 1,229.1 13.7 6,080.4 953.5 5,343.7 13.9 195,217.0 11,353.4 1,517.8 24,722.5
Starbucks – General Promotion
Expenditures Jan – Dec 2012 ($000)
13
Ad $ Summary, 2011-2012
Dunkin Donuts General Promotion
Expenditures Jan – Dec 2011 ($000)
For the fiscal year of 2011 Dunkin Donuts
focuses most of the advertising budget
on outdoor, like its competitors . This
may be due to past success with using
outdoor platforms. The next leading
category was National Spot Radio.
3% 4%
65%
1%
27%
Newspaper
National Newspaper
Outdoor
Spot
National Spot Radio
($000) National
News paper
Outdoor Spot TV National Spot
Radio
Total
Dunkin Donuts 597.0 9,990 174.0 4,156.1 15,301.7
14
Ad $ Summary, 2011-2012
Dunkin Donuts General Promotion
Expenditures Jan – Dec 2012 ($000)
($000) Newspaper Outdoor Spot TV National Spot
Radio
Total
Dunkin Donuts 255.20 8,557.80 445.60 4,825.70 14,084.4
2%
61%
3%
34%
Newspaper
Outdoor
Spot TV
National Spot Radio
15
The following year Dunkin Donuts
continued to focus most of it’s budget
on Outdoor and National Spot Radio
advertising.
Ad $ Summary, 2011-2012
McDonald’s Media General Promotion
Expenditures Jan – Dec 2011 ($000)
($000) Magazine Newspape
r
Outdoor Network
TV
Spot TV Syndication Cable
TV
Network
Radio
National
Spot
Radio
Total
McDonalds 1,755.4 593.7 71,534.7 15,479.7 994.8 1,196.8 5,786.2 800.6 3,450.1 101,592
2%1%
70%
15%
1%
1%
6%
1%3%
Magazines
Newspaper
Outdoor
Network TV
Spot TV
Syndication
For the Fiscal year of 2011
McDonald’s spent most of their
media budget in outdoor
advertising. They spent 70% of
their budget in this
category, followed by Network TV.
16
Ad $ Summary, 2011-2012
McDonald’s- Media General Promotion
Expenditures Jan – Dec 2012 ($000)
($000) Newspaper National
Newspape
r
Outdoor Network
TV
Spot TV Syndication Cable
TV
Network
Radio
National
Spot
Radio
Total
McDonalds 553.3 38.7 76,223.40 56,479 2,270.70 4,516.10 10,700.1
0
1,234.30 3,280 841,305.
6
0% 0%
49%
36%
2% 3%
7%
1%
2%
Newspaper
National Newspaper
Outdoor
Network TV
Spot TV
Syndication
Cable TV
Network Radio
National Spot Radio
The following year they
continued to spend most of of
their budget on advertising. They
doubled their spending on
Network TV, spending over 30%
in this category.
17
Ad $ Summary, 2011-2012
Subway Restaurant General Promotion
Expenditures Jan – Dec 2011 ($000)
3% 1%
13%
27%
17%
6%1%
10%
20%
2%
Magazines
Newspaper
NTL Newspaper
Outdoor
Network TV
Spot TV
Syndication
Clable TV
Network Radio
Nat Spot Radio
($000) Magazines Newspaper Nationals
Newspaper
Outdoor Network
TV
Spot
TV
Syndicati
on
Cable TV Network
radio
National
Spot
Radio
Total
Subway 906.5 365.4 4,447.6 8,814.9 5,763.1 2,088.
3
195 3,180.9 6,647.0 790.5 32,229.
3
For the fiscal year of 2011 Subway, like
many of it’s competitors, spent most of
their budget on Outdoor advertising. It
was then lead by Network Radio with
20% being spent in this area.
18
Ad $ Summary, 2011-2012
Subway Restaurant General Promotion
Expenditures Jan – Dec 2012 ($000)
($000) Newspaper Nationals
Newspaper
Outdoor Network
TV
Spot
TV
Syndication Cable TV Network
radio
National
Spot
Radio
Total
Subway 248.5 5,532.7 11,108.9 27,713.4 2,578.
1
1,296.1 13,534.0 8,877.1 700.4 71,590.
0
The following year Subway increased their
budget by nearly 45% percent. Unlike in
2011, they decided to spend most of their
budget on Network and Cable TV instead
of Outdoor advertising. They decreased
Outdoor spending by 12%.
0% 0%0%
8%
15%
39%
4%
2%
19%
12%
1%
Newspaper
NTL Newspaper
Outdoor
Network TV
Spot TV
Syndication
Clable TV
Network Radio
Nat Spot Radio
19
Ad $ Summary, 2011-2012
Media Expenditures Comparison in Dollars - Table
20
$000/% Panera Bread Starbucks Dunkin Donuts McDonald’s Subway TOTAL
Magazines 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 0
Newspaper 367.1 2.03% 131.7 0.59% 255.2 1.81% 553.30 0.36% 248.5 0.35% $1,555.8
National Newspaper 0 4.04% 2,066.9 9.23% 0 0.00% 38.70 0.03% 5,532.7 7.73% $7,638.3
Outdoor 7,965.6 33.48% 419.1 1.87% 8,557.8 60.76% 76,233.40 59.72% 11,108.9 15.52% $104,284.8
Network TV 0 0.00% 10,332.8 46.15% 0 0.00% 56,479 36.84% 27,713.4 38.71% $94,525.2
Spot TV 9,594 53.01% 1,842.7 8.23% 445.6 3.16% 2,270.70 1.48% 2,578.1 3.6% $16,731.1
Cable TV 6,016.6 0.24% 6,881.2 30.74% 0 0.00% 10,700.10 6.98% 13,534.0 18.9% $37,131.9
Network Radio 0 0.00% 65.8 0.29% 0 0.00% 1,234.30 0.81% 8,877.1 12.4% $10,177.2
National Spot Radio 1032.2 0.07% 648.3 2.90% 4,825.7 34.26% 3,280.0 2.14% 700.4 0.98% $10,486.6
Syndication 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 4,516.10 2.95% 1,296.1 1.81% $5,812.2
Total 24,975.3 100% 22,388.4 100% 14,084.4 100% 101,592.0 100% 71,590.0 100% $294,155.3
Ad $ Summary, 2011-2012
Media Expenditures Comparison in Dollars - Graph
0
20000
40000
60000
80000
100000
120000
Panera Bread
Starbucks
Dunkin'
Donuts
McDonald's
Subway
21
Ad $ Summary, 2011-2012
Analysis
• As expected, McDonald’s spend the most money on media spending in
2012, focusing most of their budget on Outdoor and Network TV advertising
• A total of 36% of the media budget, for both competitors and Panera, was
spent on Outdoor advertising
• It is followed by Network TV with 32% of the spending being spent in this
category
• Panera spends most of it’s budget on Spot and Cable TV
advertising, however, unlike it’s competitors does not spend on Network TV
22
Situational Analysis
23
‹#›
‹#›
‹#›
‹#›
28
By dividing Panera’s
total revenue by the
fast food industries
total revenue allows
us to figure out that
Panera dominates
40.63% of the
Market Share in
2012 .
McDonlalds 35,600,000
Subway 12,100,000
Starbucks 10,600,000
Wendy's 8,600,000
Burger King 8,587,000
Taco Bell 7,478,000
Dunkin' Donuts 6,264,200
Pizza Hut 5,666,000
Chick-fil-A 4,621,100
KFC 4,459,000
Panera Bread 3,861,000
Sonic Drive-In 3,790,700
Domino's Pizza 3,500,000
Jack in the Box 3,084,900
Arby's 2,992,000
Chipotel Mexican Grill 2,731,200
Papa John's 2,402,400
Dairy Queen 2,300,000
Popeyes Louisiana Kitchen 2,253,000
Hardees 1,900,000
Panda Express 1,797,400
Little Ceasars 1,684,000
Whataburger 1,476,800
Carl's Jr. 1,400,000
Jimmy John's 1,262,800
Five Guys Burgers & Fries 1,082,700
Zaxby's 979,300
Church's Chicken 869,900
Bojangles 864,500
Steak 'n Shake 857,500
Culver's 838,800
Quiznos 838,000
Papa Murphy's 738,000
Long John Silvers 723,000
Checkers/Rally's 696,900
White Castle 618,500
Del Taco 607,900
Qdoba Mexican Grill 583,200
Jason's Deli 578,900
Krispy Kreme 569,400
El Pollo Loco 563,000
Boston Market 559,000
Tim Hortons 532,200
In-N-Out Burger 528,000
Baskin-Robbins 510,000
CiCi's Pizza 505,000
Captain D's 467,100
Moe's Southwest Grill 452,000
Wingstop 450,900
Jamba Juice 450,000
Total Sales in Fast Food Industry 2012 ($amount)
” Fast Food in the US." Passport. Euromonitor International, 2 Sept. 2013. Web.
20 Mar. 2014. (23, 27, 40)
‹#›
‹#›
Distribution Channels
• Company-owned and franchise-operated bakery-cafe locations in 42
states, the District of Columbia, and Ontario, Canada. Panera operates
under the Panera Bread, Saint Louis Bread Co. and Paradise Bakery & Cafe
trademark names.
• Located in urban, suburban, strip mall, and regional mall locations. The
Company operates in three business segments:
a) Company bakery-cafe operations
b) Franchise operations
c) Fresh dough and other product operations
31
Distribution Channels
Manufacturer:
SIGMA
Manufacturer:
Fresh Dough
Facility
Franchise:
Panera
Customer
Provides Panera
with soups, cold
products and dry
products. An
exclusive distributor
for Panera.
Provides the dough
for Panera bread
restaurants.
Each Panera
receives the
products in order to
prepare and sell at
their restaurants.
Any person
purchasing and
receiving products
from Panera Bread
restaurants.
32
Panera’s Products Categories
33
Panera’s Products Categories
34
Menu Variation
• Today’s Soup -> Change everyday of the week
• Seasonal New products
35
• New menu structure:
Group items by price point and allow customers to choose menu items as a half portion
or a whole portion, with the number of calories associated.
• Panera Recipes available on the website
36
Menu Variation
“Live Consciously. Eat Deliciously.”
37
• Launched in late February 2013
• Developed in partnership with Chicago based agency, Cramer-Krasselt
• Focuses on promoting company values and philosophy
• Panera Cares Community Café – Non-profit donation based restaurants
• Web, TV and Print advertising
• $70 million dollar budget (30% higher than previous year)
Advertising & Media Analysis
38
“Make Today Better”
• Launched in late June 2011
• $40 million dollar budget
• Focuses on the brands positioning- fresher bread
and product, and a more comfortable environment
• First major TV campaign, also included
radio, billboards, digital marketing, social media
• My Panera- loyalty program, which also helps
promote seasonal products
Advertising & Media Analysis
Target Information
39
Target Demographic Profile
40
Simmons One View
Target Demographic Profile
41
The typical Panera consumer is mostly
women with a relatively high income, they
are educated and Caucasian for the most
part. Further research on Simmons One
can help us conclude that
• Health and Well Being (Appendix 1)
40.3% of Panera consumer are “Weight
Reformers.” This is to Panera’s advantage
because they can present themselves as
the healthy and quick alternative to these
consumers.
• Food Life Style (Appendix 2)
What comes out of this chart
is, again, Panera consumer appreciates
food. The majority, 77.6% represent a
consumer that is trying to make a
healthier lifestyle but adhere to fast food
because of their busy lifestyles.
These graphs also gave us an idea of
Media usage:
• TV Product Placement (Appendix 3)
This section is half- half. Half of the
consumer actually cares about, have a
strong connection and are devoted to TV
placement product. The other half is
indifferent people about TV placement
and for 25.8% it actually does the opposite
of the intended effect.
not necessarily influence their shopping
behavior. The emulator (28.8%) however
have a strong connection to the branded
product.
Knowing this it might be a good idea to
use movie branded content in our media
plan.
• Technology Adoption (Appendix 5)
Most of Panera consumers are
technologically savvy. 23.8% say that
cannot live without the internet and their
technological gadgets, 22.1% say that
technology is important in their, and
although it helps them manage their busy
lifestyles, it is not a major factor.
Finally, 47.1% say that even they are not
good at it they are willing to learn and to
incorporate new technology in their lives.
• Mobile World (Appendix 6)
Almost all the Panera consumers own a
cell phone. They are segmented in 6
categories with 3 big ones:
1. The Mobile Professionals (27.7%) are
more likely to own a smartphone
lives; smart phones help them stay
connected.
3. Pragmatic Adopters (23.4%) cell
phones have come become an
everyday use of adults and are more
functional than entertaining.
Conclusion
Panera, with its App and its social media
campaign are on the right track because
their target audience is responsive to it.
Simmons One View
Target’s Food Habits
42
• We can conclude
that Panera’s
consumers tend to
make healthier
choices when it
comes to food
because they are
concerned about
their weight.
• We also see that
Nutritional element,
freshness and the
absence of artificial
additives are
important factors in
their choice
Panera Consumer 25 -54
Simmons One View
• Panera’s consumers are snackers; this gives us insight on
the portion size.
• They like to try new products, so menus must be updated
regularly with new and innovative products.
Media Usage of The Target Market
43
Panera’s consumer are: Index
More likely to be Heavy user of Internet 120
More likely to be Heavy user of Outdoor 119
More likely to be Heavy user of Magazines 112
More likely to be Heavy user of Newspaper 111
More likely to be light user of TV 106
More likely to not use Radio Below 100
Adult who have visited Panera in the last 6 month:
MRI
Media Usage of The Target Market
Adult who have visited Panera in the last 6 month:
44Mediamark Research, Inc. Mediamark Internet Reporter. The Henry Birnbaum
Lib., Pace U, New York, NY. 17 Mar. 2014.
Total '000 Proj '000 Pct Across Pct Down Index
WEBSITE
iVillage.com 586 136 23,3 0,6 223
LivingSocial.com 7782 1741 22,4 7,2 214
Groupon.com 16588 3517 21,2 14,5 203
Tripadvisor.com 7295 1481 20,3 6,1 195
Orbitz.com 10418 2035 19,5 8,4 187
About.com 6713 1287 19,2 5,3 184
MAGAZINES
Real Simple 7602 1897 25 7,8 239
Chicago Tribune (Sunday) 2002 496 24,8 2 237
New York Magazine 1740 408 23,5 1,7 225
Washington Post (Sunday) 1522 339 22,2 1,4 213
Runner's World 2521 548 21,7 2,3 208
Conde Nast Traveler 3314 712 21,5 2,9 206
CABLE
Palladia HD 2386 435 18,2 1,8 175
HGTV (Home & Garden Television) 42685 6883 16,1 28,4 155
Style 9930 1569 15,8 6,5 151
DIY (Do It Yourself Network) 16831 2588 15,4 10,7 147
E! (Entertainment Television) 31769 4546 14,3 18,7 137
Bravo 31205 4329 13,9 17,8 133
Recommended Media
Selection & Rational
45
The Media Selection
Cable Magazine Newspaper The
Internet
Social
Media
46
47
Internet Advertising Rationale
• We decided to allocate $2.521 million
of our $25 million budget to internet ads
• We decided to advertise on internet
radio websites Pandora and Spotify
because a large portion of adults 25-54
are using this non-traditional radio
method at work, home and through
smartphones. We believe this a great
way to reach out target.
• We also chose Hulu and Youtube
because we would be able to deliver our
message with our target through visual
and audio commercials. Our target
audience is also a frequent users of this
media.
• We decided to advertise on online
news sites like NYT, WSJ, and CNN
because our target audiences are
frequent users of these websites and
seeking their news not only on print but
online.
• We decided to also advertise on travel
websites because our target audience
are frequent users of these. We chose to
advertise on the top three traveling
websites – TripAdvisor, Orbitz and
Expedia.
"Banner Advertising and Other Advertising Methods." Banner Advertising and
Other Advertising Methods. Benchmark Communications, 2012. Web. 10 Apr. 2014.
Guttelle, Sam. "The Average YouTube CPM Is $7.60, But Making Money Isn’t
Easy." Tubefilter RSS. Tubefilter, 3 Feb. 2014. Web. 5 Apr. 2014.
Koenigsberg, John. "What Is the Average CPM for Ads on a
Travel Site like
TripAdvisor?" Quora, 1 Dec. 2010. Web. 4 Apr. 2014.
Marshall, Jack. "What Online Ads Really Cost." Digiday.
Digiday, 22 Feb. 2013.
Web. 27 Mar. 2014.
Non-selected Internet Budget Rationale
Reasons for the websites we
reviewed but did not select:
• Media Habits (index)
– We chose the top websites in
certain categories such as
News, Travel and Streaming
sites such as Pandora
• E-mail Sites
– We didn’t choose this
because we felt that it did not
reach a high amount of our
audience
• Gmail.com
• Hotmail.com
• Mail.yahoo.com
• ABC.com
• About.com
• NBC.com
• ABC.com
• Fox.com
• Yellowpages.com
• Overstock.com
• Amazon.com
• Facebook.com
• Twitter.com
• Linkedin.com
48
"Banner Advertising and Other Advertising Methods." Banner Advertising and
Other Advertising Methods. Benchmark Communications, 2012. Web. 10 Apr. 2014.
Del Ray, Jason. "Yahoo's Ad Sell-Through Rate on Its Log-in Page Has
Plummeted." Advertising Age Digital RSS. Advertising Age, 21 Nov. 2012. Web.
27 Feb. 2014.
Yahoo Representative. Telephone Interview. 18 April 2014
Adwords Rationale
• We decided to allocate $1.299
million of our $25 million budget to
Adwords on Google, Yahoo and
Bing.
• According to Simmons Oneview,
realized that Google is the most
popular search engine than other
search engine
• We found that it was best to only
advertise for 7 months out of 12 on
Google, specifically those months
that have 31 days. The reason why
is because most major holidays fall
on those months such as Christmas
and New Years Eve, of which
people will be going out, and might
be more likely to search for places
to eat out.
• We would also use Yahoo and Bing
as secondary search engines to
advertise Panera Bread. I would
use the remainder 5 months I did
not use previously to advertise on
these search engines because I
believe that Yahoo and Bing are
used less frequently than Google as
search engines
• Key Words: Fresh food, Breakfast,
Made with high quality Ingredients
49
Del Ray, Jason. "Yahoo's Ad Sell-Through Rate on Its Log-in Page Has
Plummeted." Advertising Age Digital RSS. Advertising Age, 21 Nov. 2012. Web.
27 Feb. 2014.
Google Represantative. Telephone Interview. 18 April 2014
Yahoo Representative. Telephone Interview. 18 April 2014
50
Magazines Rationale
• We decided to allocate $11 million 185
thousand 790 dollars to magazines’ ads.
• We distributed the budget among 4
magazines, which had the highest index
numbers in our target media usage: Conde
Nast Traveler, Real Simple, New York
Magazine and Self Magazine.
• In the 3 magazines with the higher Index
within our target media usage (Conde Nast
Traveler (Index: 206), Real Simple (Index:
239), New York Magazine (Index: 225)), we
decided to publish two ads per monthly issue
for sake of frequency. Indeed, our ads are
used as a reminder towards our already
existing customers.
• We are using a seasonal media plan divided in
4 periods:
- From September to Mid-November:
Halloween/Pumpkin products (ex: Panera
Bread Pumpkin Pie Bagel)
- From the last half of November to January:
the Christmas Season (ex: Christmas Tree
Cookie)
- From March to May: the Spring Season (ex:
salads)
- From June to August: the Summer Season (ex:
smoothies)
• In total, we are covering 11 months of the
year. Even though, it looks like a continuous
campaign, there will be 4 distinct periods with
changes in the creative ads.
• We could have advertised in Runner’s world,
however, we decided not to because it is too
specific; it is a niche market magazine. We
decided to pick Self Magazine instead; it has
much broader content and can reach a wider
audience.
”Condé Nast Traveler – Media Kit Print | Condé Nast." Condé Nast. Condé Nast,
2014. Web. 16 Apr. 2014
“Media Kit." Real Simple Media Kit. Real Simple, 2014. Web. 5 Apr. 2014.
“SELF – Media Kit Print | Condé Nast." Condé Nast. N.p., n.d. Web. 27 Apr. 2014.
What Research Showed Us: Newspaper
New York Times Index USA Today Index
25-29 122* 25-29 75
30-34 116* 30-34 85
35-39 112* 35-39 114*
40-44 67 40-44 127*
45-49 85 45-49 90
50-54 90 50-54 111*
• Simmons OneView shows us a high index of NY Times readers aged 25-39.
• There is a higher index for readers aged 40-54, for USA Today readers.
• Readers switch from the NY Times to USA Today according to age group.
Choosing to advertise in both allows us to target Panera consumers in age
groups.
51
“USA Today Media Kit." USA Today Media Kit . N.p., n.d. Web. 15 Feb.
2014.
Newspapers Rationale
• Thanks to Simmons OneView
we can see that there is a
total higher index of NY
Times readers aged 25-39.
These people are 50% more
likely to read the NY Times.
Readers aged 35-54, are 52%
more likely to read USA
Today.
• By targeting the Sunday
readers of the NY Times aged
25-39 and then the weekend
USA Today readers aged 35-
54, we have a higher chance
of reminding the Panera
consumer of our products.
We chose to go with a 4
color, full page ad for each
newspaper edition.
52“USA Today Media Kit." USA Today Media Kit . N.p., n.d. Web. 15 Feb.
2014.
Why did we choose the weekend editions
of both NY Times and USA Today?
• The NY Times Sunday
circulation rate is 1,492,307
compared to the weekday
circulation of 1,033,750, we
saw it more fitting to
advertise in the Sunday
edition.
• The USA Today weekend
circulation is 1,546,138
compared to the weekday
circulation of 1,333,627, we
saw it more fitting to
advertise in their weekend
edition.
• Using this method, we are
able to target more
consumers for both
newspapers.
53
“USA Today Media Kit." USA Today Media Kit . N.p., n.d. Web. 15 Feb.
2014.
54
Social Media Rationale
WHAT RESEARCH HAVE SHOWN:
Our previous research on Simmons
One View have shown that most of
Panera consumers are
technologically savvy. 23.8% say
that cannot live without the
internet and their technological
gadgets, 22.1% say that
technology is important in their,
and although it helps them
manage their busy lifestyles, it is
not a major factor.
Finally, 47.1% say that even they
are not good at it they are willing
to learn and to incorporate new
technology in their lives.
Further more 25.7% of them are
referred as social connectors
concerning their mobile usage:
communication is essential in their
lives; smart phones help them stay
connected.
These research result implies that our target
is present on social media:
•To run, on a daily basis, the different social
network platforms (Facebook, Twitter, Instagram)
Panera Bread need a community manager, which
cost in average $49,700 per year.
•Even though Panera Bread have a good presence
on social media they are still far from their
competitors. For example on Facebook they have
only 2.5M likes when the competitors have
surpassed 30 M likes. We recommend a budget of
$100,000 to invest in some post and send them to
a targeted population.
•Finally we also recommend to do a Facebook
contest to reinforce the community bond around
the platform acquire emails address for the client
database. Cost of $15,000
Keath, Jason. "How Much Money Do Community Managers Make?" Social Fresh
Cable Television Rationale
• For advertising Panera on cable
television we chose HGTV, E!, USA and
Bravo networks due to the usage of our
target customers. These are channels
that have high viewing times on
Sundays nights during
primetime, specifically 9 pm.
• We intend to air the advertisement
three times through out the program
to increase frequency. So that we are a
constant reminder to our customers.
With an exception for E! which we will
air commercials two times due to lower
target usage.
• We chose to advertise on the Bravo
television show ‘The Real
Housewives’, since this show has many
different seasons and segments it is on
throughout most of the year and with
its high viewing we found this to be the
most logical program to advertise on.
• E! also had high viewing rates on
Sunday nights at 9 with popular shows
like Keeping Up With the
Kardashians, Total Divas, and Rich Kids
of Beverly Hills.
• HGTV is also highly rated for their
weekend primetime airing.
• For USA we chose primetime on Friday
nights, specifically on Modern Family.
55
Rationale For Non-Selected Television
• Over all Panera customers are
light users of television
therefore it is most logical to
not advertise on Network
Television
• We are also limiting the
amount of cable networks to
advertise on. According to
MRI and Simmons the cable
networks; E!, Bravo and HGTV
are the highest viewed by our
target audience.
56
Media Strategy
• Use a dominance approach by advertising in all relevant
mediums:
– Cable TV
– Magazines
– Newspapers
– Internet
– Social Media
• Use internet, magazines, and newspaper media to achieve
broad national reach of adult in our target.
• Evenly distribute marketing efforts throughout the four
seasons.
57
Budget
58
Media Budget Overview
• Pie chart with %
59
60
Internet Budget Allocation
Outlet Price
Internet Advertising $2,521,000
Adwords $1,229,036
Total $3,750,036
• For our Internet Budget Spending we
decided to focus our budget on two
specific parts:
- Internet Advertising
- Adwords
• We distributed the budget to the top
internet sites who had the largest index
numbers
- What our target uses/visits the most
- Would give us the largest amount of
reach
61
Internet Advertising Budget Allocation
Websites CPM Desired Impressions (000) Price ($)
News Sites
NYTimes.com $30.00 10,000 300,000
WSJ.com $50.00 10,000 500,000
CNN.com $22.00 8,000 176,000
Forbes.com $80.00 5,000 400,000
Streaming
Pandora.com $6.85 20,000 137,000
Hulu.com $45.00 10,000 450,000
Spotify.com $20.00 10,000 200,000
Youtube.com $10.00 15,000 150,000
Travel
Tripadvisor.com $16.00 5,000 80,000
Orbitz.com $16.00 4,000 64,000
Expedia.com $16.00 4,000 64,000
Total Cost $2,521,000
Adwords Budget Allocation
Search Engines Key Words CPC
Estimated
Click
Estimated
Cost Per
Month
Estimated Cost
Per Year
Google Panera Bread $1.75 46469 $81,321 $569,245
Yahoo- Bing Panera Bread $4.77 26970 $128,647 $328,271
Yahoo Bing Breakfast $11.20 11600 $129,920 $331,520
Total $1,229,036
62
Del Ray, Jason. "Yahoo's Ad Sell-Through Rate on Its Log-in Page Has
Plummeted." Advertising Age Digital RSS. Advertising Age, 21 Nov. 2012. Web.
27 Feb. 2014.
Google Represantative. Telephone Interview. 18 April 2014
Yahoo Representative. Telephone Interview. 18 April 2014
63
Magazine Budget Allocation
Magazines Full Page 4
Colors rate
Desired Number of Issues
(Monthly)
Price ($) GRPs
Conde Nast
Traveler
$142,370 11 1,566,070 6.5
Real Simple $208,700 22 4,591,400 3.6
New York
Magazine
$79,970 22 1,759,340 17.4
Self
Magazine
$200,054 22 4,401,188 7.15
Total Cost $11,185,7
90
”Condé Nast Traveler – Media Kit Print | Condé Nast." Condé Nast. Condé Nast,
2014. Web. 16 Apr. 2014
“Media Kit." Real Simple Media Kit. Real Simple, 2014. Web. 5 Apr. 2014.
“SELF – Media Kit Print | Condé Nast." Condé Nast. N.p., n.d. Web. 27 Apr. 2014.
Internet Budgeting
• We decided to allocate 20% of our $25,000,000.00 budget to
raising awareness and reminding our consumers of Panera.
• Out of the $5,000,000.00 we decided would go into
newspapers we have used $4,824,600.00. The breakdown is
as follows:
# of
Days/Year
Price
per Ad
GRPs Total
NY Times 17 41,200 4.9 % 700,400
USA Today 17 242,600 2.3 % 4,124,200
Total 17/each
newspaper
283,800 ------------- 4,824,600
64
“USA Today Media Kit." USA Today Media Kit . N.p., n.d. Web. 15 Feb.
2014.
65
Social Media Budget Allocation
Websites Price ($) Cost Description
Social Network
$49,700
This cost represent the salary of the
Community ManagerTwitter
Facebook
Instagram
Sponsorship Budget $100,000
(25,000 per
quarter)
We need a budget to sponsor some
Facebook post thanks to that target new
Facebook user and have more likes.
Facebook Contest $15,000 We need to expand the contest to more
than our own followers on Facebook.
For that we need to invest in the contest
post and send them to a targeted
population.
Total Cost $164,700
Keath, Jason. "How Much Money Do Community Managers Make?" Social Fresh
Cable Budgeting
Cable Network Cost per Unit Impressions CPM*
E! $3,766 188.3 $511.5
Bravo $4,516 225.8 $567.6
HGTV $6,190 309.5 $1,042.5
USA $11,766 588.3 $2,022
Total Cost: $4,143.6
* In thousands 66
Execution
67
The Facebook Contest
• Panera bread will propose to consumer 4 new recipe.
• On Facebook, users will have to pick a “Team”. The
team of their favorite new product. In order to do
that they would have to enter their email address,
which will be a gain for Panera Bread customer data
base.
• Participant will have to make their team win if they
want to see they product in restaurants. The product
with the bigger team will win. So in order to make a
product succeed participant would have to share a
maximum of time their team.
• The big winner of the contest will be the person who
have shared the most, and the prize is a $5,000
voucher for American Airline. We will justify that with
the fact that during Christmas holiday you need to be
closer to your family either by visiting or with a
family trip.
68
Print ADs
69
Internet Banners
70
Works Cited
71
Works Cited
Ad $ Summary, 2011-2012 (Competitive Analysis)
"Banner Advertising and Other Advertising Methods." Banner Advertising and
Other Advertising Methods. Benchmark Communications, 2012. Web. 10 Apr.
2014. (slides 46, 47)
Cherecwich, Rich. "NYTimes.com Offers $5 CPM." IMediaConnection.com. IMedia
Connections, 23 July 2009. Web. 1 Apr. 2014.
”Condé Nast Traveler – Media Kit Print | Condé Nast." Condé Nast. Condé Nast,
2014. Web. 16 Apr. 2014. (slides 49, 62)
“Consumer Foodservice in the US." Passport. Euromonitor International, 2 Sept.
2013. Web. 20 Mar. 2014. (slides 24, 26)
Del Ray, Jason. "Yahoo's Ad Sell-Through Rate on Its Log-in Page Has
Plummeted." Advertising Age Digital RSS. Advertising Age, 21 Nov. 2012. Web.
27 Feb. 2014. (slides 47, 48, 61)
” Fast Food in the US." Passport. Euromonitor International, 2 Sept. 2013. Web.
20 Mar. 2014. (23, 27)
72
Works Cited
Google Represantative. Telephone Interview. 18 April 2014 (slides 48, 61)
Guttelle, Sam. "The Average YouTube CPM Is $7.60, But Making Money Isn’t
Easy." Tubefilter RSS. Tubefilter, 3 Feb. 2014. Web. 5 Apr. 2014. (Slide 46)
Keath, Jason. "How Much Money Do Community Managers Make?" Social Fresh (Slide 53
and 64)
Koenigsberg, John. "What Is the Average CPM for Ads on a Travel Site like
TripAdvisor?" Quora, 1 Dec. 2010. Web. 4 Apr. 2014. (slides 46)
Lazaro, Anthony. "Internet Advertising: What Is Pandora's Average CPM?"
Quora. Quora, 16 June 2011. Web. 27 Apr. 2014.
Marshall, Jack. "What Online Ads Really Cost." Digiday. Digiday, 22 Feb. 2013.
Web. 27 Mar. 2014. (slide 46)
73
Works Cited
“Media Kit." Real Simple Media Kit. Real Simple, 2014. Web. 5 Apr. 2014. (slides 49, 62)
Mediamark Research, Inc. Mediamark Internet Reporter. The Henry Birnbaum
Lib., Pace U, New York, NY. 17 Mar. 2014. (Slide 43)
“NY Media Kit." NY Media Kit. N.p., n.d. Web. 15 Feb. 2014. (slides 49, 62)
Rajarama, Anand. "Datawocky." 'Datawocky' N.p., 4 Apr. 2008. Web. 27 Apr.
2014.
“SELF – Media Kit Print | Condé Nast." Condé Nast. N.p., n.d. Web. 27 Apr. 2014. (49,62)
Simmons Market Research Bureau. Simmons OneView. The Bureau, 2011. Web.
22 Mar. 2014.*
“USA Today Media Kit." USA Today Media Kit . N.p., n.d. Web. 15 Feb. 2014. (50, 51, 52, 63)
Yahoo Representative. Telephone Interview. 18 April 2014 (47, 48, 61)
74
Appendixes
75
Appendix 1
76
77
Appendix 2
78
Appendix 3
79
Appendix 4
80
Appendix 5
81
Appendix 6

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Panera Bread Media Plan

  • 1. 1 FCR Agency Cindy Karathanasis, M alik Kairouani, Merc edes Rodriguez, John Alawi, Safisha Harris, Zoé Guiraudon, Hnin Aung
  • 2. Table of Contents • Media Objectives……………………………………………………………….3 • Competitive Analysis………………………………………………………….4 • Situational Analysis…………………………………………………………..23 • Target Information……………………………………………………………39 • Recommended Media Selection & Rational…………….………..45 • Budget…………………………………………………………………….………..58 • Execution………………………………………………………………….……….67 • Works Cited…………………………………………………………….………...71 • Appendixes…………………………………………………….……………….…75 2
  • 3. Media Objectives • Within the $25 million budget, create national awareness of Panera Bread for the 2014-2015 seasons. • Use media that can create awareness and effectively communicate the advantages of buying/using Panera Bread products to adults 24 to 54. • Following introduction, provide sustaining support throughout each different season Winter, Summer, Spring, Fall). • Target advertising to all adults 25 to 54 who are previous users/buyers for repurchases and nonusers/buyers of Panera Products products for trial use. 3
  • 5. Company Profile – Panera Bread Panera Bread is a chain of bakery-café fast casual restaurants in the USA and Canada. There are over 1,736 store operating under the Saint Louis Bread Company. Stock Price: $180.92 Mission statement: ” A loaf of bread in every arm” Variety of product: Hot and cold beverages, bakery, bagels, sandwiches, salads, p astas and soups 5
  • 6. Company Profile - Starbucks Starbuck is a coffee and tea beverage company founded in 1971. Stock Price: $70.96 Mission statement: " Our mission: to inspire and nurture the human spirit – one person, one cup and one neighborhood at a time. " Variety of product: Coffee, Handcrafted Beverages, Merchandised, Fresh Food, Consumer Product, Ready to drink. Their points of distribution are mostly in urbanized area. Starbucks had 11,100 stores in the United States as October 2012. Project to open 3,000+ net new stores in Americas region by 2017. Advertising and Brand Imaging: •Food sourcing •Sustainability (Ethical Sourcing, Environmental Stewardship, Community Involvement) •Big on Social Media (Twitter campaign) 6
  • 7. Company Profile - Dunkin Donuts Dunkin Donuts is part of Dunkin' Brands Group, Inc. Bill Rosenberg opened the first Dunkin' Donuts in 1950. Stock price: $51.67 Mission Statement: "Make and serve the freshest, most delicious coffee and donuts quickly and courteously in modern, well- merchandised stores.” Values: Honestly, Transparency, Humility, Integrity, Respectf ulness, Responsibility, Leadership, Innovation, Execu tion, Social Stewardship, Fun Dunkin' Donuts is the world's leading baked goods and coffee chain, serving more than 3 million customers per day. Advertising: •Their new campaign is heavily based on Social Media to help reinforce their relationship with the customers #MyDunkin •The fun aspect of their value is really present. 7
  • 8. Company Profile – McDonald’s McDonald's is the leading global foodservice retailer with more than 35,000 local restaurants serving nearly 70 million people in more than 100 countries each day. Stock Price: $95.15 • More than 35,000 restaurants worldwide • 1.8 million employees • More than 100 countries • 80% of restaurant franchisees Mission: • Continuously improve our social and environmental performance. • From the beginning a company committed to doing the right thing. Today, our values continue to be the foundation for who we are, what we do, and how we operate, McDonald’s Values •Place the customer experience at the core of all we do •Committed to our people •Believe in the McDonald’s System •Operate our business ethically •Give back to our communities •Grow our business profitably •Strive continually to improve Advertising: • Great market share due to extensive worldwide advertising and marketing • Strong use of traditional medias, as well as, significant use of billboards and signage, sponsorship, and sporting events (Olympics Games etc.) 8
  • 9. Company Profile - Subway Subway is the world’s largest submarine sandwich chain with more than 37,000 locations around the world. Mission Statement: “Delight every customer so they want to tell their friends- with great value through fresh, delicious, made-to-order sandwiches, and an exceptional experience” Vision Statement: Be the #1 Quick Service Restaurant franchise in the world, while delivering fresh, delicious sandwiches and an exceptional experience. •Fastest growing franchises in the world, with 40,855 restaurants in 105 countries and territories as of January 1, 2014 •It is the largest single-brand restaurant chain and the largest restaurant operator globally. Advertising: •The majority of advertising happens on national TV during prime time, sports and late programming on major broadcast networks and cable networks •Additional advertising occurs via local markets on TV, radio and print. •Also, uses online social media to bring message closer to consumers 9
  • 10. ($000) Newspaper National Newspaper Outdoor Spot TV NATL Spot Radio Total Panera 321.8 640.6 5,305.5 8,575.40 1,777.8 15,846.3 Panera Bread – General Promotion Expenditures Jan – Dec 2011 ($000) 2% 5% 36% 57% 0% Newspaper NATL Newspaper Outdoor Spot TV NAT Spot Radio For the fiscal year of 2011 Panera spent most of its media budget in Spot TV and Outdoor Advertising in the year 2011 . Their total budget was $15,846.3. 10 Ad $ Summary, 2011-2012
  • 11. ($000) Newspaper Outdoor Spot TV Cable TV NAT Spot Radio Total Panera 367.1 7,965.6 9,594 6,016.6 1,032 24,985.3 2% 32% 38% 24% 4% Newspaper Outdoor Spot TV Cable TV NAT Spot Radio The following year they spent 24% of their media budget in Cable TV whereas they did not spend at all in this category in 2011. They are still spending most of their budget in Spot TV and Outdoor Advertising. Panera Bread – General Promotion Expenditures Jan – Dec 2012 ($000) 11 Ad $ Summary, 2011-2012
  • 12. Starbucks – General Promotion Expenditures Jan – Dec 2011 ($000) ($000) Newspaper National Newspaper Outdoor Network TV Spot TV Cable TV Network Radio National Spot Radio Total Starbucks 131.70 2,066.90 419.1 0 10,332.80 1,842 6,881 65.8 648.3 22,387.60 12 1% 9% 2% 46% 8% 31% 0% 3% Newspaper National Newspaper Outdoor Network TV Spot TV Cable TV Network Radio For the fiscal year of 2011 Starbucks spent most of their media budget on Network TV advertising, spending over 10 million in this category. Ad $ Summary, 2011-2012
  • 13. 5% 0% 25% 4% 13% 0%1% 46% 6% Magazines Newspaper National Newspaper Outdoor Network TV Spot TV Syndication Cable TV National spot radio The following year Starbucks spent most of their media budget on Cable TV advertising. They spent nearly half of their budget in this category. National Newspaper took up a quarter of the budget. ($000) Magazines Newspaper Nationals Newspaper Outdoor Network TV Spot TV Syndication Cable TV National Spot Radio Total Subway 1,229.1 13.7 6,080.4 953.5 5,343.7 13.9 195,217.0 11,353.4 1,517.8 24,722.5 Starbucks – General Promotion Expenditures Jan – Dec 2012 ($000) 13 Ad $ Summary, 2011-2012
  • 14. Dunkin Donuts General Promotion Expenditures Jan – Dec 2011 ($000) For the fiscal year of 2011 Dunkin Donuts focuses most of the advertising budget on outdoor, like its competitors . This may be due to past success with using outdoor platforms. The next leading category was National Spot Radio. 3% 4% 65% 1% 27% Newspaper National Newspaper Outdoor Spot National Spot Radio ($000) National News paper Outdoor Spot TV National Spot Radio Total Dunkin Donuts 597.0 9,990 174.0 4,156.1 15,301.7 14 Ad $ Summary, 2011-2012
  • 15. Dunkin Donuts General Promotion Expenditures Jan – Dec 2012 ($000) ($000) Newspaper Outdoor Spot TV National Spot Radio Total Dunkin Donuts 255.20 8,557.80 445.60 4,825.70 14,084.4 2% 61% 3% 34% Newspaper Outdoor Spot TV National Spot Radio 15 The following year Dunkin Donuts continued to focus most of it’s budget on Outdoor and National Spot Radio advertising. Ad $ Summary, 2011-2012
  • 16. McDonald’s Media General Promotion Expenditures Jan – Dec 2011 ($000) ($000) Magazine Newspape r Outdoor Network TV Spot TV Syndication Cable TV Network Radio National Spot Radio Total McDonalds 1,755.4 593.7 71,534.7 15,479.7 994.8 1,196.8 5,786.2 800.6 3,450.1 101,592 2%1% 70% 15% 1% 1% 6% 1%3% Magazines Newspaper Outdoor Network TV Spot TV Syndication For the Fiscal year of 2011 McDonald’s spent most of their media budget in outdoor advertising. They spent 70% of their budget in this category, followed by Network TV. 16 Ad $ Summary, 2011-2012
  • 17. McDonald’s- Media General Promotion Expenditures Jan – Dec 2012 ($000) ($000) Newspaper National Newspape r Outdoor Network TV Spot TV Syndication Cable TV Network Radio National Spot Radio Total McDonalds 553.3 38.7 76,223.40 56,479 2,270.70 4,516.10 10,700.1 0 1,234.30 3,280 841,305. 6 0% 0% 49% 36% 2% 3% 7% 1% 2% Newspaper National Newspaper Outdoor Network TV Spot TV Syndication Cable TV Network Radio National Spot Radio The following year they continued to spend most of of their budget on advertising. They doubled their spending on Network TV, spending over 30% in this category. 17 Ad $ Summary, 2011-2012
  • 18. Subway Restaurant General Promotion Expenditures Jan – Dec 2011 ($000) 3% 1% 13% 27% 17% 6%1% 10% 20% 2% Magazines Newspaper NTL Newspaper Outdoor Network TV Spot TV Syndication Clable TV Network Radio Nat Spot Radio ($000) Magazines Newspaper Nationals Newspaper Outdoor Network TV Spot TV Syndicati on Cable TV Network radio National Spot Radio Total Subway 906.5 365.4 4,447.6 8,814.9 5,763.1 2,088. 3 195 3,180.9 6,647.0 790.5 32,229. 3 For the fiscal year of 2011 Subway, like many of it’s competitors, spent most of their budget on Outdoor advertising. It was then lead by Network Radio with 20% being spent in this area. 18 Ad $ Summary, 2011-2012
  • 19. Subway Restaurant General Promotion Expenditures Jan – Dec 2012 ($000) ($000) Newspaper Nationals Newspaper Outdoor Network TV Spot TV Syndication Cable TV Network radio National Spot Radio Total Subway 248.5 5,532.7 11,108.9 27,713.4 2,578. 1 1,296.1 13,534.0 8,877.1 700.4 71,590. 0 The following year Subway increased their budget by nearly 45% percent. Unlike in 2011, they decided to spend most of their budget on Network and Cable TV instead of Outdoor advertising. They decreased Outdoor spending by 12%. 0% 0%0% 8% 15% 39% 4% 2% 19% 12% 1% Newspaper NTL Newspaper Outdoor Network TV Spot TV Syndication Clable TV Network Radio Nat Spot Radio 19 Ad $ Summary, 2011-2012
  • 20. Media Expenditures Comparison in Dollars - Table 20 $000/% Panera Bread Starbucks Dunkin Donuts McDonald’s Subway TOTAL Magazines 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 0 Newspaper 367.1 2.03% 131.7 0.59% 255.2 1.81% 553.30 0.36% 248.5 0.35% $1,555.8 National Newspaper 0 4.04% 2,066.9 9.23% 0 0.00% 38.70 0.03% 5,532.7 7.73% $7,638.3 Outdoor 7,965.6 33.48% 419.1 1.87% 8,557.8 60.76% 76,233.40 59.72% 11,108.9 15.52% $104,284.8 Network TV 0 0.00% 10,332.8 46.15% 0 0.00% 56,479 36.84% 27,713.4 38.71% $94,525.2 Spot TV 9,594 53.01% 1,842.7 8.23% 445.6 3.16% 2,270.70 1.48% 2,578.1 3.6% $16,731.1 Cable TV 6,016.6 0.24% 6,881.2 30.74% 0 0.00% 10,700.10 6.98% 13,534.0 18.9% $37,131.9 Network Radio 0 0.00% 65.8 0.29% 0 0.00% 1,234.30 0.81% 8,877.1 12.4% $10,177.2 National Spot Radio 1032.2 0.07% 648.3 2.90% 4,825.7 34.26% 3,280.0 2.14% 700.4 0.98% $10,486.6 Syndication 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 4,516.10 2.95% 1,296.1 1.81% $5,812.2 Total 24,975.3 100% 22,388.4 100% 14,084.4 100% 101,592.0 100% 71,590.0 100% $294,155.3 Ad $ Summary, 2011-2012
  • 21. Media Expenditures Comparison in Dollars - Graph 0 20000 40000 60000 80000 100000 120000 Panera Bread Starbucks Dunkin' Donuts McDonald's Subway 21 Ad $ Summary, 2011-2012
  • 22. Analysis • As expected, McDonald’s spend the most money on media spending in 2012, focusing most of their budget on Outdoor and Network TV advertising • A total of 36% of the media budget, for both competitors and Panera, was spent on Outdoor advertising • It is followed by Network TV with 32% of the spending being spent in this category • Panera spends most of it’s budget on Spot and Cable TV advertising, however, unlike it’s competitors does not spend on Network TV 22
  • 28. 28 By dividing Panera’s total revenue by the fast food industries total revenue allows us to figure out that Panera dominates 40.63% of the Market Share in 2012 . McDonlalds 35,600,000 Subway 12,100,000 Starbucks 10,600,000 Wendy's 8,600,000 Burger King 8,587,000 Taco Bell 7,478,000 Dunkin' Donuts 6,264,200 Pizza Hut 5,666,000 Chick-fil-A 4,621,100 KFC 4,459,000 Panera Bread 3,861,000 Sonic Drive-In 3,790,700 Domino's Pizza 3,500,000 Jack in the Box 3,084,900 Arby's 2,992,000 Chipotel Mexican Grill 2,731,200 Papa John's 2,402,400 Dairy Queen 2,300,000 Popeyes Louisiana Kitchen 2,253,000 Hardees 1,900,000 Panda Express 1,797,400 Little Ceasars 1,684,000 Whataburger 1,476,800 Carl's Jr. 1,400,000 Jimmy John's 1,262,800 Five Guys Burgers & Fries 1,082,700 Zaxby's 979,300 Church's Chicken 869,900 Bojangles 864,500 Steak 'n Shake 857,500 Culver's 838,800 Quiznos 838,000 Papa Murphy's 738,000 Long John Silvers 723,000 Checkers/Rally's 696,900 White Castle 618,500 Del Taco 607,900 Qdoba Mexican Grill 583,200 Jason's Deli 578,900 Krispy Kreme 569,400 El Pollo Loco 563,000 Boston Market 559,000 Tim Hortons 532,200 In-N-Out Burger 528,000 Baskin-Robbins 510,000 CiCi's Pizza 505,000 Captain D's 467,100 Moe's Southwest Grill 452,000 Wingstop 450,900 Jamba Juice 450,000 Total Sales in Fast Food Industry 2012 ($amount) ” Fast Food in the US." Passport. Euromonitor International, 2 Sept. 2013. Web. 20 Mar. 2014. (23, 27, 40)
  • 31. Distribution Channels • Company-owned and franchise-operated bakery-cafe locations in 42 states, the District of Columbia, and Ontario, Canada. Panera operates under the Panera Bread, Saint Louis Bread Co. and Paradise Bakery & Cafe trademark names. • Located in urban, suburban, strip mall, and regional mall locations. The Company operates in three business segments: a) Company bakery-cafe operations b) Franchise operations c) Fresh dough and other product operations 31
  • 32. Distribution Channels Manufacturer: SIGMA Manufacturer: Fresh Dough Facility Franchise: Panera Customer Provides Panera with soups, cold products and dry products. An exclusive distributor for Panera. Provides the dough for Panera bread restaurants. Each Panera receives the products in order to prepare and sell at their restaurants. Any person purchasing and receiving products from Panera Bread restaurants. 32
  • 35. Menu Variation • Today’s Soup -> Change everyday of the week • Seasonal New products 35
  • 36. • New menu structure: Group items by price point and allow customers to choose menu items as a half portion or a whole portion, with the number of calories associated. • Panera Recipes available on the website 36 Menu Variation
  • 37. “Live Consciously. Eat Deliciously.” 37 • Launched in late February 2013 • Developed in partnership with Chicago based agency, Cramer-Krasselt • Focuses on promoting company values and philosophy • Panera Cares Community Café – Non-profit donation based restaurants • Web, TV and Print advertising • $70 million dollar budget (30% higher than previous year) Advertising & Media Analysis
  • 38. 38 “Make Today Better” • Launched in late June 2011 • $40 million dollar budget • Focuses on the brands positioning- fresher bread and product, and a more comfortable environment • First major TV campaign, also included radio, billboards, digital marketing, social media • My Panera- loyalty program, which also helps promote seasonal products Advertising & Media Analysis
  • 41. Target Demographic Profile 41 The typical Panera consumer is mostly women with a relatively high income, they are educated and Caucasian for the most part. Further research on Simmons One can help us conclude that • Health and Well Being (Appendix 1) 40.3% of Panera consumer are “Weight Reformers.” This is to Panera’s advantage because they can present themselves as the healthy and quick alternative to these consumers. • Food Life Style (Appendix 2) What comes out of this chart is, again, Panera consumer appreciates food. The majority, 77.6% represent a consumer that is trying to make a healthier lifestyle but adhere to fast food because of their busy lifestyles. These graphs also gave us an idea of Media usage: • TV Product Placement (Appendix 3) This section is half- half. Half of the consumer actually cares about, have a strong connection and are devoted to TV placement product. The other half is indifferent people about TV placement and for 25.8% it actually does the opposite of the intended effect. not necessarily influence their shopping behavior. The emulator (28.8%) however have a strong connection to the branded product. Knowing this it might be a good idea to use movie branded content in our media plan. • Technology Adoption (Appendix 5) Most of Panera consumers are technologically savvy. 23.8% say that cannot live without the internet and their technological gadgets, 22.1% say that technology is important in their, and although it helps them manage their busy lifestyles, it is not a major factor. Finally, 47.1% say that even they are not good at it they are willing to learn and to incorporate new technology in their lives. • Mobile World (Appendix 6) Almost all the Panera consumers own a cell phone. They are segmented in 6 categories with 3 big ones: 1. The Mobile Professionals (27.7%) are more likely to own a smartphone lives; smart phones help them stay connected. 3. Pragmatic Adopters (23.4%) cell phones have come become an everyday use of adults and are more functional than entertaining. Conclusion Panera, with its App and its social media campaign are on the right track because their target audience is responsive to it. Simmons One View
  • 42. Target’s Food Habits 42 • We can conclude that Panera’s consumers tend to make healthier choices when it comes to food because they are concerned about their weight. • We also see that Nutritional element, freshness and the absence of artificial additives are important factors in their choice Panera Consumer 25 -54 Simmons One View • Panera’s consumers are snackers; this gives us insight on the portion size. • They like to try new products, so menus must be updated regularly with new and innovative products.
  • 43. Media Usage of The Target Market 43 Panera’s consumer are: Index More likely to be Heavy user of Internet 120 More likely to be Heavy user of Outdoor 119 More likely to be Heavy user of Magazines 112 More likely to be Heavy user of Newspaper 111 More likely to be light user of TV 106 More likely to not use Radio Below 100 Adult who have visited Panera in the last 6 month: MRI
  • 44. Media Usage of The Target Market Adult who have visited Panera in the last 6 month: 44Mediamark Research, Inc. Mediamark Internet Reporter. The Henry Birnbaum Lib., Pace U, New York, NY. 17 Mar. 2014. Total '000 Proj '000 Pct Across Pct Down Index WEBSITE iVillage.com 586 136 23,3 0,6 223 LivingSocial.com 7782 1741 22,4 7,2 214 Groupon.com 16588 3517 21,2 14,5 203 Tripadvisor.com 7295 1481 20,3 6,1 195 Orbitz.com 10418 2035 19,5 8,4 187 About.com 6713 1287 19,2 5,3 184 MAGAZINES Real Simple 7602 1897 25 7,8 239 Chicago Tribune (Sunday) 2002 496 24,8 2 237 New York Magazine 1740 408 23,5 1,7 225 Washington Post (Sunday) 1522 339 22,2 1,4 213 Runner's World 2521 548 21,7 2,3 208 Conde Nast Traveler 3314 712 21,5 2,9 206 CABLE Palladia HD 2386 435 18,2 1,8 175 HGTV (Home & Garden Television) 42685 6883 16,1 28,4 155 Style 9930 1569 15,8 6,5 151 DIY (Do It Yourself Network) 16831 2588 15,4 10,7 147 E! (Entertainment Television) 31769 4546 14,3 18,7 137 Bravo 31205 4329 13,9 17,8 133
  • 46. The Media Selection Cable Magazine Newspaper The Internet Social Media 46
  • 47. 47 Internet Advertising Rationale • We decided to allocate $2.521 million of our $25 million budget to internet ads • We decided to advertise on internet radio websites Pandora and Spotify because a large portion of adults 25-54 are using this non-traditional radio method at work, home and through smartphones. We believe this a great way to reach out target. • We also chose Hulu and Youtube because we would be able to deliver our message with our target through visual and audio commercials. Our target audience is also a frequent users of this media. • We decided to advertise on online news sites like NYT, WSJ, and CNN because our target audiences are frequent users of these websites and seeking their news not only on print but online. • We decided to also advertise on travel websites because our target audience are frequent users of these. We chose to advertise on the top three traveling websites – TripAdvisor, Orbitz and Expedia. "Banner Advertising and Other Advertising Methods." Banner Advertising and Other Advertising Methods. Benchmark Communications, 2012. Web. 10 Apr. 2014. Guttelle, Sam. "The Average YouTube CPM Is $7.60, But Making Money Isn’t Easy." Tubefilter RSS. Tubefilter, 3 Feb. 2014. Web. 5 Apr. 2014. Koenigsberg, John. "What Is the Average CPM for Ads on a Travel Site like TripAdvisor?" Quora, 1 Dec. 2010. Web. 4 Apr. 2014. Marshall, Jack. "What Online Ads Really Cost." Digiday. Digiday, 22 Feb. 2013. Web. 27 Mar. 2014.
  • 48. Non-selected Internet Budget Rationale Reasons for the websites we reviewed but did not select: • Media Habits (index) – We chose the top websites in certain categories such as News, Travel and Streaming sites such as Pandora • E-mail Sites – We didn’t choose this because we felt that it did not reach a high amount of our audience • Gmail.com • Hotmail.com • Mail.yahoo.com • ABC.com • About.com • NBC.com • ABC.com • Fox.com • Yellowpages.com • Overstock.com • Amazon.com • Facebook.com • Twitter.com • Linkedin.com 48 "Banner Advertising and Other Advertising Methods." Banner Advertising and Other Advertising Methods. Benchmark Communications, 2012. Web. 10 Apr. 2014. Del Ray, Jason. "Yahoo's Ad Sell-Through Rate on Its Log-in Page Has Plummeted." Advertising Age Digital RSS. Advertising Age, 21 Nov. 2012. Web. 27 Feb. 2014. Yahoo Representative. Telephone Interview. 18 April 2014
  • 49. Adwords Rationale • We decided to allocate $1.299 million of our $25 million budget to Adwords on Google, Yahoo and Bing. • According to Simmons Oneview, realized that Google is the most popular search engine than other search engine • We found that it was best to only advertise for 7 months out of 12 on Google, specifically those months that have 31 days. The reason why is because most major holidays fall on those months such as Christmas and New Years Eve, of which people will be going out, and might be more likely to search for places to eat out. • We would also use Yahoo and Bing as secondary search engines to advertise Panera Bread. I would use the remainder 5 months I did not use previously to advertise on these search engines because I believe that Yahoo and Bing are used less frequently than Google as search engines • Key Words: Fresh food, Breakfast, Made with high quality Ingredients 49 Del Ray, Jason. "Yahoo's Ad Sell-Through Rate on Its Log-in Page Has Plummeted." Advertising Age Digital RSS. Advertising Age, 21 Nov. 2012. Web. 27 Feb. 2014. Google Represantative. Telephone Interview. 18 April 2014 Yahoo Representative. Telephone Interview. 18 April 2014
  • 50. 50 Magazines Rationale • We decided to allocate $11 million 185 thousand 790 dollars to magazines’ ads. • We distributed the budget among 4 magazines, which had the highest index numbers in our target media usage: Conde Nast Traveler, Real Simple, New York Magazine and Self Magazine. • In the 3 magazines with the higher Index within our target media usage (Conde Nast Traveler (Index: 206), Real Simple (Index: 239), New York Magazine (Index: 225)), we decided to publish two ads per monthly issue for sake of frequency. Indeed, our ads are used as a reminder towards our already existing customers. • We are using a seasonal media plan divided in 4 periods: - From September to Mid-November: Halloween/Pumpkin products (ex: Panera Bread Pumpkin Pie Bagel) - From the last half of November to January: the Christmas Season (ex: Christmas Tree Cookie) - From March to May: the Spring Season (ex: salads) - From June to August: the Summer Season (ex: smoothies) • In total, we are covering 11 months of the year. Even though, it looks like a continuous campaign, there will be 4 distinct periods with changes in the creative ads. • We could have advertised in Runner’s world, however, we decided not to because it is too specific; it is a niche market magazine. We decided to pick Self Magazine instead; it has much broader content and can reach a wider audience. ”Condé Nast Traveler – Media Kit Print | Condé Nast." Condé Nast. Condé Nast, 2014. Web. 16 Apr. 2014 “Media Kit." Real Simple Media Kit. Real Simple, 2014. Web. 5 Apr. 2014. “SELF – Media Kit Print | Condé Nast." Condé Nast. N.p., n.d. Web. 27 Apr. 2014.
  • 51. What Research Showed Us: Newspaper New York Times Index USA Today Index 25-29 122* 25-29 75 30-34 116* 30-34 85 35-39 112* 35-39 114* 40-44 67 40-44 127* 45-49 85 45-49 90 50-54 90 50-54 111* • Simmons OneView shows us a high index of NY Times readers aged 25-39. • There is a higher index for readers aged 40-54, for USA Today readers. • Readers switch from the NY Times to USA Today according to age group. Choosing to advertise in both allows us to target Panera consumers in age groups. 51 “USA Today Media Kit." USA Today Media Kit . N.p., n.d. Web. 15 Feb. 2014.
  • 52. Newspapers Rationale • Thanks to Simmons OneView we can see that there is a total higher index of NY Times readers aged 25-39. These people are 50% more likely to read the NY Times. Readers aged 35-54, are 52% more likely to read USA Today. • By targeting the Sunday readers of the NY Times aged 25-39 and then the weekend USA Today readers aged 35- 54, we have a higher chance of reminding the Panera consumer of our products. We chose to go with a 4 color, full page ad for each newspaper edition. 52“USA Today Media Kit." USA Today Media Kit . N.p., n.d. Web. 15 Feb. 2014.
  • 53. Why did we choose the weekend editions of both NY Times and USA Today? • The NY Times Sunday circulation rate is 1,492,307 compared to the weekday circulation of 1,033,750, we saw it more fitting to advertise in the Sunday edition. • The USA Today weekend circulation is 1,546,138 compared to the weekday circulation of 1,333,627, we saw it more fitting to advertise in their weekend edition. • Using this method, we are able to target more consumers for both newspapers. 53 “USA Today Media Kit." USA Today Media Kit . N.p., n.d. Web. 15 Feb. 2014.
  • 54. 54 Social Media Rationale WHAT RESEARCH HAVE SHOWN: Our previous research on Simmons One View have shown that most of Panera consumers are technologically savvy. 23.8% say that cannot live without the internet and their technological gadgets, 22.1% say that technology is important in their, and although it helps them manage their busy lifestyles, it is not a major factor. Finally, 47.1% say that even they are not good at it they are willing to learn and to incorporate new technology in their lives. Further more 25.7% of them are referred as social connectors concerning their mobile usage: communication is essential in their lives; smart phones help them stay connected. These research result implies that our target is present on social media: •To run, on a daily basis, the different social network platforms (Facebook, Twitter, Instagram) Panera Bread need a community manager, which cost in average $49,700 per year. •Even though Panera Bread have a good presence on social media they are still far from their competitors. For example on Facebook they have only 2.5M likes when the competitors have surpassed 30 M likes. We recommend a budget of $100,000 to invest in some post and send them to a targeted population. •Finally we also recommend to do a Facebook contest to reinforce the community bond around the platform acquire emails address for the client database. Cost of $15,000 Keath, Jason. "How Much Money Do Community Managers Make?" Social Fresh
  • 55. Cable Television Rationale • For advertising Panera on cable television we chose HGTV, E!, USA and Bravo networks due to the usage of our target customers. These are channels that have high viewing times on Sundays nights during primetime, specifically 9 pm. • We intend to air the advertisement three times through out the program to increase frequency. So that we are a constant reminder to our customers. With an exception for E! which we will air commercials two times due to lower target usage. • We chose to advertise on the Bravo television show ‘The Real Housewives’, since this show has many different seasons and segments it is on throughout most of the year and with its high viewing we found this to be the most logical program to advertise on. • E! also had high viewing rates on Sunday nights at 9 with popular shows like Keeping Up With the Kardashians, Total Divas, and Rich Kids of Beverly Hills. • HGTV is also highly rated for their weekend primetime airing. • For USA we chose primetime on Friday nights, specifically on Modern Family. 55
  • 56. Rationale For Non-Selected Television • Over all Panera customers are light users of television therefore it is most logical to not advertise on Network Television • We are also limiting the amount of cable networks to advertise on. According to MRI and Simmons the cable networks; E!, Bravo and HGTV are the highest viewed by our target audience. 56
  • 57. Media Strategy • Use a dominance approach by advertising in all relevant mediums: – Cable TV – Magazines – Newspapers – Internet – Social Media • Use internet, magazines, and newspaper media to achieve broad national reach of adult in our target. • Evenly distribute marketing efforts throughout the four seasons. 57
  • 59. Media Budget Overview • Pie chart with % 59
  • 60. 60 Internet Budget Allocation Outlet Price Internet Advertising $2,521,000 Adwords $1,229,036 Total $3,750,036 • For our Internet Budget Spending we decided to focus our budget on two specific parts: - Internet Advertising - Adwords • We distributed the budget to the top internet sites who had the largest index numbers - What our target uses/visits the most - Would give us the largest amount of reach
  • 61. 61 Internet Advertising Budget Allocation Websites CPM Desired Impressions (000) Price ($) News Sites NYTimes.com $30.00 10,000 300,000 WSJ.com $50.00 10,000 500,000 CNN.com $22.00 8,000 176,000 Forbes.com $80.00 5,000 400,000 Streaming Pandora.com $6.85 20,000 137,000 Hulu.com $45.00 10,000 450,000 Spotify.com $20.00 10,000 200,000 Youtube.com $10.00 15,000 150,000 Travel Tripadvisor.com $16.00 5,000 80,000 Orbitz.com $16.00 4,000 64,000 Expedia.com $16.00 4,000 64,000 Total Cost $2,521,000
  • 62. Adwords Budget Allocation Search Engines Key Words CPC Estimated Click Estimated Cost Per Month Estimated Cost Per Year Google Panera Bread $1.75 46469 $81,321 $569,245 Yahoo- Bing Panera Bread $4.77 26970 $128,647 $328,271 Yahoo Bing Breakfast $11.20 11600 $129,920 $331,520 Total $1,229,036 62 Del Ray, Jason. "Yahoo's Ad Sell-Through Rate on Its Log-in Page Has Plummeted." Advertising Age Digital RSS. Advertising Age, 21 Nov. 2012. Web. 27 Feb. 2014. Google Represantative. Telephone Interview. 18 April 2014 Yahoo Representative. Telephone Interview. 18 April 2014
  • 63. 63 Magazine Budget Allocation Magazines Full Page 4 Colors rate Desired Number of Issues (Monthly) Price ($) GRPs Conde Nast Traveler $142,370 11 1,566,070 6.5 Real Simple $208,700 22 4,591,400 3.6 New York Magazine $79,970 22 1,759,340 17.4 Self Magazine $200,054 22 4,401,188 7.15 Total Cost $11,185,7 90 ”Condé Nast Traveler – Media Kit Print | Condé Nast." Condé Nast. Condé Nast, 2014. Web. 16 Apr. 2014 “Media Kit." Real Simple Media Kit. Real Simple, 2014. Web. 5 Apr. 2014. “SELF – Media Kit Print | Condé Nast." Condé Nast. N.p., n.d. Web. 27 Apr. 2014.
  • 64. Internet Budgeting • We decided to allocate 20% of our $25,000,000.00 budget to raising awareness and reminding our consumers of Panera. • Out of the $5,000,000.00 we decided would go into newspapers we have used $4,824,600.00. The breakdown is as follows: # of Days/Year Price per Ad GRPs Total NY Times 17 41,200 4.9 % 700,400 USA Today 17 242,600 2.3 % 4,124,200 Total 17/each newspaper 283,800 ------------- 4,824,600 64 “USA Today Media Kit." USA Today Media Kit . N.p., n.d. Web. 15 Feb. 2014.
  • 65. 65 Social Media Budget Allocation Websites Price ($) Cost Description Social Network $49,700 This cost represent the salary of the Community ManagerTwitter Facebook Instagram Sponsorship Budget $100,000 (25,000 per quarter) We need a budget to sponsor some Facebook post thanks to that target new Facebook user and have more likes. Facebook Contest $15,000 We need to expand the contest to more than our own followers on Facebook. For that we need to invest in the contest post and send them to a targeted population. Total Cost $164,700 Keath, Jason. "How Much Money Do Community Managers Make?" Social Fresh
  • 66. Cable Budgeting Cable Network Cost per Unit Impressions CPM* E! $3,766 188.3 $511.5 Bravo $4,516 225.8 $567.6 HGTV $6,190 309.5 $1,042.5 USA $11,766 588.3 $2,022 Total Cost: $4,143.6 * In thousands 66
  • 68. The Facebook Contest • Panera bread will propose to consumer 4 new recipe. • On Facebook, users will have to pick a “Team”. The team of their favorite new product. In order to do that they would have to enter their email address, which will be a gain for Panera Bread customer data base. • Participant will have to make their team win if they want to see they product in restaurants. The product with the bigger team will win. So in order to make a product succeed participant would have to share a maximum of time their team. • The big winner of the contest will be the person who have shared the most, and the prize is a $5,000 voucher for American Airline. We will justify that with the fact that during Christmas holiday you need to be closer to your family either by visiting or with a family trip. 68
  • 72. Works Cited Ad $ Summary, 2011-2012 (Competitive Analysis) "Banner Advertising and Other Advertising Methods." Banner Advertising and Other Advertising Methods. Benchmark Communications, 2012. Web. 10 Apr. 2014. (slides 46, 47) Cherecwich, Rich. "NYTimes.com Offers $5 CPM." IMediaConnection.com. IMedia Connections, 23 July 2009. Web. 1 Apr. 2014. ”Condé Nast Traveler – Media Kit Print | Condé Nast." Condé Nast. Condé Nast, 2014. Web. 16 Apr. 2014. (slides 49, 62) “Consumer Foodservice in the US." Passport. Euromonitor International, 2 Sept. 2013. Web. 20 Mar. 2014. (slides 24, 26) Del Ray, Jason. "Yahoo's Ad Sell-Through Rate on Its Log-in Page Has Plummeted." Advertising Age Digital RSS. Advertising Age, 21 Nov. 2012. Web. 27 Feb. 2014. (slides 47, 48, 61) ” Fast Food in the US." Passport. Euromonitor International, 2 Sept. 2013. Web. 20 Mar. 2014. (23, 27) 72
  • 73. Works Cited Google Represantative. Telephone Interview. 18 April 2014 (slides 48, 61) Guttelle, Sam. "The Average YouTube CPM Is $7.60, But Making Money Isn’t Easy." Tubefilter RSS. Tubefilter, 3 Feb. 2014. Web. 5 Apr. 2014. (Slide 46) Keath, Jason. "How Much Money Do Community Managers Make?" Social Fresh (Slide 53 and 64) Koenigsberg, John. "What Is the Average CPM for Ads on a Travel Site like TripAdvisor?" Quora, 1 Dec. 2010. Web. 4 Apr. 2014. (slides 46) Lazaro, Anthony. "Internet Advertising: What Is Pandora's Average CPM?" Quora. Quora, 16 June 2011. Web. 27 Apr. 2014. Marshall, Jack. "What Online Ads Really Cost." Digiday. Digiday, 22 Feb. 2013. Web. 27 Mar. 2014. (slide 46) 73
  • 74. Works Cited “Media Kit." Real Simple Media Kit. Real Simple, 2014. Web. 5 Apr. 2014. (slides 49, 62) Mediamark Research, Inc. Mediamark Internet Reporter. The Henry Birnbaum Lib., Pace U, New York, NY. 17 Mar. 2014. (Slide 43) “NY Media Kit." NY Media Kit. N.p., n.d. Web. 15 Feb. 2014. (slides 49, 62) Rajarama, Anand. "Datawocky." 'Datawocky' N.p., 4 Apr. 2008. Web. 27 Apr. 2014. “SELF – Media Kit Print | Condé Nast." Condé Nast. N.p., n.d. Web. 27 Apr. 2014. (49,62) Simmons Market Research Bureau. Simmons OneView. The Bureau, 2011. Web. 22 Mar. 2014.* “USA Today Media Kit." USA Today Media Kit . N.p., n.d. Web. 15 Feb. 2014. (50, 51, 52, 63) Yahoo Representative. Telephone Interview. 18 April 2014 (47, 48, 61) 74

Notas do Editor

  1. New York Times http://nytmediakit.com/uploads/rates/12-2333_2013_ConsProducts_RateC_IH2.pdfhttp://nytmediakit.com/uploads/rates/12-2333_2013_GenInfo_RateC_IH2.pdfUSA Today http://i.usatoday.net/marketing/brand_mkt_ny/mediakit/static/pdf/2014-usa-today-rate-card.pdf
  2. http://www.marketing-metrics-made-simple.com/media-impressions.html