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ARC 344 FINAL PROJECT
CEMRE KESKİN
 Introduction
 Green Chemistry Principles
 Applications of Green Chemistry
 Industrial integration
 Environmentally friendly catalysis
 Biomass
 Conclusion
 Sustainability is a problem for the industry
 Increasing awareness of people
 Related with my field studies
 Major aims:
• Prevention of wastes
• Increase energy efficiency
• Cheaper processes
• Reduced risks
 Classical methods pollute environment
 ‘Old school’ chemistry is not efficient enough
 Maximized sustainability
 They speed up chemical reactions
 Used alot in chemical industry
 Increases productivity
 Lowers capital use
 Wastes are materials that we can’t make use of
them
 They are produced undesirably while we are
trying to get our product
 They pollute our environment
Energy
Reactor
Products
Wastes
Raw
Materials
Raw
Materials
Reactor
Wastes
(Raw Materials)
Reactor
Products
Wastes
(Raw Materials)
Products
 “One plant’s waste is other plant’s raw material”
approach
 Eliminates the waste
 Reduces the operating costs
 Also called “green catalysis”
 Has alot of advantages when compared to
classical type of catalysis
 Recently found method (~15 years)
 Named as “Homogeneous Catalysis”
 They are dumped to environment after use
 Causing huge pollution problems
 Financially ineffective
 Named as “Heterogeneous Catalysis”
 Can be used over and over
 Increases productivity
 Saves alot of money
• Environmentally Friendly Catalysis:
• Subsequently reduced the catalyst costs
• Has earned the second biggest share in the market
• With high selectivity, operating costs went down
 Bio-Mass;
 Uses the living organisms (vegetables and plants) to
get useful energy
 Has a great potential to;
 Be developed in the industry
 Solve the current sustainability problems
 Completely “green”
 Green chemistry is very environmental friendly
and efficient
 Green Chemistry Applications
 Industrial integration
 Environmentally friendly catalysis
 Biomass
 Apply green chemistry to;
 reduce fuel oil consumption
 prevent the damage to environment
 I designed the end product such that:
 All people can access
 Information will be easy to follow
 People will be aware of situation after visiting
 Hopefully people who are aware, will take action
 Since it is a new topic,
 Available data for industry changes in time
 Amount of information is scarce;
 Some companies keep their data as secret
 Available sources are hard to reach
 Anastas, P. T.(1998), Warner, J. C. Green
Chemistry: Theory and Practice, Oxford
University Press
 V.K. Ahluwalia (2008), Green Chemistry:
environmentally benign reactions
 M. Ackmez et al. (2011),Green chemistry for
environmental sustainability
 G. Ertl et al.(2008), Handbook of
Heterogeneous Catalysis
 CatchBio Research Group (ND), Green
Energy: From Waste to Fuel ,
www.catchbio.com
Thank you for listening
Any questions

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Applications of green chemistry

  • 1. ARC 344 FINAL PROJECT CEMRE KESKİN
  • 2.  Introduction  Green Chemistry Principles  Applications of Green Chemistry  Industrial integration  Environmentally friendly catalysis  Biomass  Conclusion
  • 3.  Sustainability is a problem for the industry  Increasing awareness of people  Related with my field studies
  • 4.  Major aims: • Prevention of wastes • Increase energy efficiency • Cheaper processes • Reduced risks
  • 5.  Classical methods pollute environment  ‘Old school’ chemistry is not efficient enough  Maximized sustainability
  • 6.  They speed up chemical reactions  Used alot in chemical industry  Increases productivity  Lowers capital use
  • 7.  Wastes are materials that we can’t make use of them  They are produced undesirably while we are trying to get our product  They pollute our environment
  • 8.
  • 11.  “One plant’s waste is other plant’s raw material” approach  Eliminates the waste  Reduces the operating costs
  • 12.
  • 13.  Also called “green catalysis”  Has alot of advantages when compared to classical type of catalysis  Recently found method (~15 years)
  • 14.  Named as “Homogeneous Catalysis”  They are dumped to environment after use  Causing huge pollution problems  Financially ineffective
  • 15.  Named as “Heterogeneous Catalysis”  Can be used over and over  Increases productivity  Saves alot of money
  • 16.
  • 17. • Environmentally Friendly Catalysis: • Subsequently reduced the catalyst costs • Has earned the second biggest share in the market • With high selectivity, operating costs went down
  • 18.
  • 19.  Bio-Mass;  Uses the living organisms (vegetables and plants) to get useful energy  Has a great potential to;  Be developed in the industry  Solve the current sustainability problems  Completely “green”
  • 20.  Green chemistry is very environmental friendly and efficient  Green Chemistry Applications  Industrial integration  Environmentally friendly catalysis  Biomass  Apply green chemistry to;  reduce fuel oil consumption  prevent the damage to environment
  • 21.  I designed the end product such that:  All people can access  Information will be easy to follow  People will be aware of situation after visiting  Hopefully people who are aware, will take action
  • 22.  Since it is a new topic,  Available data for industry changes in time  Amount of information is scarce;  Some companies keep their data as secret  Available sources are hard to reach
  • 23.  Anastas, P. T.(1998), Warner, J. C. Green Chemistry: Theory and Practice, Oxford University Press  V.K. Ahluwalia (2008), Green Chemistry: environmentally benign reactions  M. Ackmez et al. (2011),Green chemistry for environmental sustainability
  • 24.  G. Ertl et al.(2008), Handbook of Heterogeneous Catalysis  CatchBio Research Group (ND), Green Energy: From Waste to Fuel , www.catchbio.com
  • 25. Thank you for listening Any questions