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The good, the bad and the ugly:
Climate change’s potential impact on
farmers in Africa
Global Landscapes Forum
Warsaw, Poland
16 November 2013
Sepo Hachigonta
shachigonta@fanrpan.org
Scientific
research has
changed the
world
Now it needs to
change itself
A SIMPLE idea underpins science:

Only 14% of published
papers

“trust, but verify”
Food, Agriculture and Natural Resources Policy Analysis Network (FANRPAN)

www.fanrpan.org
Welcome to the Anthropocene!

3.3 million
deaths from
natural hazards
in the 40 years
to 2010

50% increase
(Btw 2000 and 2050)
mostly in developing
countries

Over 400,000 deaths from climate extremes
since 2000 with 79% in developing countries
Food, Agriculture and Natural Resources Policy Analysis Network (FANRPAN)

www.fanrpan.org
Crop yield changes

Zinyengere , Crespo and Hachigonta., 2013
Food, Agriculture and Natural Resources Policy Analysis Network (FANRPAN)

www.fanrpan.org
Transforming Data into Information and
Policy
• Uncertainties
• Evidence
• Modeling
• Limitations
• Uncertainty
• Interpretation

• Etc
Food, Agriculture and Natural Resources Policy Analysis Network (FANRPAN)

www.fanrpan.org
Climate information at a local scale

Food, Agriculture and Natural Resources Policy Analysis Network (FANRPAN)

www.fanrpan.org
Costing the Impacts of Climate Change

Food, Agriculture and Natural Resources Policy Analysis Network (FANRPAN)

www.fanrpan.org
Livelihood Vulnerability

Food, Agriculture and Natural Resources Policy Analysis Network (FANRPAN)

www.fanrpan.org
Food, Agriculture and Natural Resources Policy Analysis Network (FANRPAN)

www.fanrpan.org
Household Vulnerability

Low vulnerability

Moderate vulnerability

Food, Agriculture and Natural Resources Policy Analysis Network (FANRPAN)

www.fanrpan.org

High vulnerability
Multi-Disciplinary approach

Food, Agriculture and Natural Resources Policy Analysis Network (FANRPAN)

www.fanrpan.org
Food, Agriculture and Natural Resources Policy Analysis Network (FANRPAN)

www.fanrpan.org
Communicate
climate science and
impacts including
uncertainties

Food, Agriculture and Natural Resources Policy Analysis Network (FANRPAN)

www.fanrpan.org
Research for Impact

Food, Agriculture and Natural Resources Policy Analysis Network (FANRPAN)

www.fanrpan.org
Recommendations
 Promote and support strategies for out-scaling proven
technologies;
 Develop practical research and innovation
 Integrate climate change into mainstream national
agricultural development policy and planning processes;
 Extension services (public and non-public) need
foundation training to acquire core proficiencies in CSA
from management levels
 Engage stakeholders when generating research evidence

Food, Agriculture and Natural Resources Policy Analysis Network (FANRPAN)

www.fanrpan.org

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The good, the bad and the ugly: Climate change’s potential impact on farmers in Africa


  • 1. The good, the bad and the ugly: Climate change’s potential impact on farmers in Africa Global Landscapes Forum Warsaw, Poland 16 November 2013 Sepo Hachigonta shachigonta@fanrpan.org
  • 2. Scientific research has changed the world Now it needs to change itself A SIMPLE idea underpins science: Only 14% of published papers “trust, but verify” Food, Agriculture and Natural Resources Policy Analysis Network (FANRPAN) www.fanrpan.org
  • 3. Welcome to the Anthropocene! 3.3 million deaths from natural hazards in the 40 years to 2010 50% increase (Btw 2000 and 2050) mostly in developing countries Over 400,000 deaths from climate extremes since 2000 with 79% in developing countries Food, Agriculture and Natural Resources Policy Analysis Network (FANRPAN) www.fanrpan.org
  • 4. Crop yield changes Zinyengere , Crespo and Hachigonta., 2013 Food, Agriculture and Natural Resources Policy Analysis Network (FANRPAN) www.fanrpan.org
  • 5. Transforming Data into Information and Policy • Uncertainties • Evidence • Modeling • Limitations • Uncertainty • Interpretation • Etc Food, Agriculture and Natural Resources Policy Analysis Network (FANRPAN) www.fanrpan.org
  • 6. Climate information at a local scale Food, Agriculture and Natural Resources Policy Analysis Network (FANRPAN) www.fanrpan.org
  • 7. Costing the Impacts of Climate Change Food, Agriculture and Natural Resources Policy Analysis Network (FANRPAN) www.fanrpan.org
  • 8. Livelihood Vulnerability Food, Agriculture and Natural Resources Policy Analysis Network (FANRPAN) www.fanrpan.org
  • 9. Food, Agriculture and Natural Resources Policy Analysis Network (FANRPAN) www.fanrpan.org
  • 10. Household Vulnerability Low vulnerability Moderate vulnerability Food, Agriculture and Natural Resources Policy Analysis Network (FANRPAN) www.fanrpan.org High vulnerability
  • 11. Multi-Disciplinary approach Food, Agriculture and Natural Resources Policy Analysis Network (FANRPAN) www.fanrpan.org
  • 12. Food, Agriculture and Natural Resources Policy Analysis Network (FANRPAN) www.fanrpan.org
  • 13. Communicate climate science and impacts including uncertainties Food, Agriculture and Natural Resources Policy Analysis Network (FANRPAN) www.fanrpan.org
  • 14. Research for Impact Food, Agriculture and Natural Resources Policy Analysis Network (FANRPAN) www.fanrpan.org
  • 15. Recommendations  Promote and support strategies for out-scaling proven technologies;  Develop practical research and innovation  Integrate climate change into mainstream national agricultural development policy and planning processes;  Extension services (public and non-public) need foundation training to acquire core proficiencies in CSA from management levels  Engage stakeholders when generating research evidence Food, Agriculture and Natural Resources Policy Analysis Network (FANRPAN) www.fanrpan.org