1. www.blazeautomation.com
Security And Surveillance Requirements of BITS Pilani – Hyderabad Campus
Sridhar Ponugupati
Chief Executive Officer
Blaze Automation

2. Presentation Outline:
 Back Ground / Introduction
 Areas of mutual interest
a. Perimeter Solar Fencing (Basic, Mid Range, High security )
b. IP CCTV Surveillance system
c. RFID based Access Control system for student monitoring
d. Central Monitoring Station Equipment
 System Architecture , Specifications and Budget
 Detailed Quotations (will be submitted after this meeting)
 Conclusion

3. Fences are “first line of de’fence’” mechanisms
Why Solar Fencing ?
• Crime and disruption protection through deterrence.
• Reduction of damages through the use of delaying
mechanisms such as fences.

4. Perimeter Solar Fencing -- Attributes
• Safety
• Durable
• Convenience to operate
• Weather resistant
• Durable
• Low maintenance
• Spot Alarming
• Multi Sector Monitoring
• Open ended for Expansion
• Flood Lighting control
• Intrusion Detection and Alerting
through PC application Software.

5. Solar power fencing -- Principle of Operation
An electric fence is a barrier that uses electric shocks to deter animals or people
from crossing a boundary. The voltage of the shock may have effects ranging
from uncomfortable to painful but not lethal. The charge of pulse 0.3 milli sec
is sent through the fence in 1- to 2-second intervals and gets energized to 4000
to 9000 volts.
Advantages of Solar Power Fencing
 Advanced Perimeter protection device
 Non-lethal system
 Does not require any approval from any Government Department.
 System meets ISI and IEC standards of safety.
 Creates a Psychological fear in the mind of intruder.
 System shall not only detect but also deny the intrusion.

6. Categories of Solar Power Fencing systems
 Basic Security Power Fencing
 Mid range Security Fencing with CMS facility and
Flood Light Control
 Advanced Perimeter Security System with CCTV
integration

7. Basic Security Power Fencing

8. Components of a Solar Power Fencing System --- Basic Version

9. Main Components of Solar Fencing System - contd
 Fence Energizer
 Fence Voltage Alarm
 LMLA Battery
 Solar Module
 External Alarm
 Fence accessories
 Earthing mechanism
 Monitoring and Reporting Unit

12. Limitation of this model
 No source Detection
 No Flood Light Control
 Requires Lot of manual Intervention
 User need to monitor the health on daily basis
 No much intelligence is incorporated
Conclusion
 Easy to install
 Absolutely low cost
 Provides same level of security when compared to other models
 Requires lot of Manual intervention every day

13. Mid range Security Fencing with
CMS facility and Flood Light Control

14. Mid Range System Features
 Includes all basic Solar Fencing system Attributes
 User can control the operation of the entire system from the central
unit through CMS software
 Identification of the alarm Zone is possible in this.
 Provides the real time health status of the Fence
 Flood Light Control through CMS software
 Provides Reports of Communication and intrusion

15. Perimeter Length : 6.0 KM (Approximately)
Difficulties in operating Perimeter
Equipment – Fencing, Lighting etc
What if a security alarm is Triggered ?

16. 12 Zones Identified by BLAZE
Zone
3
Zone 1
Z
o
n
e
9
Zone 8 Zone 7 Zone 6

17. Central Monitoring Unit Features
 It provides a digital control over the System.
 The zone of intrusion will be indicated on the LCD screen.
 Speech dialer and SMS messenger is incorporated in the system and shall call the stored
number automatically, upon intrusion.
 Access to the System shall be through Password only.
 The System parameters (Fence Voltage, Battery status, Communication status, Alarm
status etc..) can be monitored and changed with the help of a communication Link with
the Monitoring Node kept at each Energizer by Authorized Administrator

18. Central Monitoring Unit – Operation Diagram

19. Real Time Communication Status of CMS GUI

20. Real Time Intrusion Detection System

21. Conclusion
 Easy to install
 Absolutely low cost
 Provides same level of security when compared to other models
 Requires very less manual intervention
 Provides efficient Flood Light controlling based on intrusion. Manual
control is also possible.
 User can monitor the Health of the Fence in Real Time.
 User can Control the ON and OFF of the System in Real Time through
CMS software.

22. Advanced Perimeter Security System
with CCTV integration
Wireless IP Surveillance Solution

23. Advanced System Specifications
 Includes all basic Solar Fencing system Attributes
 User can control the operation of the entire system from the central
unit through CMS software
 Identification of the alarm Zone is possible in this.
 Provides the real time health status of the Fence
 Flood Light Control through CMS software
 Provides Reports of Communication and intrusion
 PTZ enabled CCTV camera can help in monitoring the intrusion areas
in less than 5 sec.
 Ethernet equipment at each Node can help for further extension of the
system.

24. Typical Equipment at Each Zone:
 PTZ high Resolution camera
 Solar Fencing Equipment
 CMS software
When Alarm Triggers:
 Central unit will get intimation
about the Intrusion zone and the
same will be indicated in the
MIMIC Panel
 PTZ cameras will be directed
towards the Zone and user can
zoom into the source of intrusion
with high end optical Zoom
cameras.

25. 12 Zones Identified by BLAZE with CCTV integration Zone
3
Zone 1
Z
o
n
e
9
Zone 8 Zone 7 Zone 6

26. Budget Requirements for Solar Power Fencing system
 Basic System:
Per KM : 5.20 Lakh
Total Cost: 33 ~ 36 Lakh including installation
 Mid Range System with CMS and Lighting control:
Per Zone: 4.9 Lakh approx
Total Cost: 58.8 ~ 62 Lakh with installation
 Advanced system with CCTV surveillance:
Per Zone: 11.2 Lakh approx
Total Cost : 134 ~ 140 Lakh with installation

27. Safety requirements of Solar Power Fencing System
 Fence lines should not lie within 2 m of telephone lines or within 15 m of power
cables.
 Fence earthing systems should be positioned at least 10 m away from any
electricity supply earth pit.
 Where the general public has access to the fenced area, warning notices should
be attached to the fence at intervals no greater than 100 m.
 If a fence is in the vicinity of over head power lines, no fence wire should be
higher than 6'6" above the ground.
 An electric fence ground system should not be connected to any plumbing
system, including disused water pipes or old bore casings, nor should it be
connected to any other grounding device.
 Each energizer should be connected to its own ground system and this should
not be connected to any other ground system.

29. Traditional DVR System
Coax
Cat 5e
Cat 5e Network Switch
DVR

30. Analog Cameras
IP Video System
IP Cameras
Coax
Encoder
Cat 5e Network Switch
Cat 5e
Storage
NVR Client Workstation

31. IP Cameras
 Connect directly to Ethernet network
 Wide variety of models available for all applications
Fixed Bullet Mini-Dome Pan/Tilt/Zoom

32.  Most cameras have high resolution available
 640 X 480 (4 CIF)
 720 X 480 (D1 )
 MegaPixel IP Cameras are available
 Up to 5 MegaPixels

33. IP cameras with megapixel resolution allow for highly effective
digital zoom capability and virtual pan and tilt functionality
640 X 480 Image 1900 X 1200 Image

34. • Power Over Ethernet (IEEE 802.3af)
 Less cabling
 Can be added using injectors (mid-spans)
 Use existing IP switches

35.  Various video compression methods are available
 Motion JPEG
 MPEG4
 H.264
 Wavelet
 Most cameras only have one or two types of
compression available

36.  The camera can be used as connection device for other
types of data:
 Alarm Inputs
 Alarm Outputs
 Audio (Bi-Directional)
 RS-232

37.  Many models have card slots available for wireless
Ethernet adaptors or local storage
 Many options are available for wireless connection to
cameras

38.  Most models have built-in motion detection
 Some have built-in video analytics
 Intelligent motion detection
 Abandoned object

39. NVR
 Software Solution
 Installed on a non-proprietary server
 Advantages:
 Customers can source their own servers, workstations, and
storage devices
 Can be less expensive in cases where there are a large number
of cameras being recorded at a low frame rate
 Virtually all IP cameras are supported
 Virtual matrix switch software is available

40.  Disadvantages of software NVR
 Can be more difficult to install and service
 Higher total cost in most cases
 Limited integration with access control
 Customers can buy their own servers and storage

41.  NVR on proprietary hardware
 Software is pre-installed on hardware provided by the
CCTV manufacturer
 Internal or external storage is also usually provided by
the CCTV manufacturer
 Advantages
 Easy to design the system
 Easy to install and service
 Many of these types of NVRs can be integrated with access
control systems
 User interface may be similar or identical to DVRs
 Well developed suite of features inherited from DVR
technology

42.  Disadvantages of proprietary NVR
 Usually support a very limited variety of cameras
 Customers that desire IP surveillance systems may not want to
be locked into proprietary server and storage hardware

43. Large facilities or campus environments
 Server pulls video over network backbone
 Long distance “home-run” cabling is not required.

44. Cameras are widely distributed
 Locations are connected via a WAN
 Recording is done at a central location

45. More Applications
 Customer needs high resolution images
 Most surveillance grade IP cameras can provide higher
resolution images than DVR
 MegaPixel cameras can provide very high quality images
 Remember that they will require at least 20 times more
storage space than a standard camera
 Customers with the future in mind
 Customers with a strong IT department

46. Budget for CCTV surveillance along with Recording
hardware – Excluding network infrastructure
Fixed Bullet Mini-Dome Pan/Tilt/Zoom
29.5K 23.0K 94.5K 143.0K
Cameras
For 32
13.0 11.0 36 – 42 55 – 60
Lakh Lakh Lakh Lakh

47. Long Range RFID access control system for
Student activity tracking at the main gate
 System Requirements:
Long Range RFID readers – 2 in number
RFID tags: As per the requirement
Application software – Customized as per the requirements
 Budget requirements:
Long Range Reader – 65.0 K *2 = 130.0 K
Cards : 50 ~ 60 rupee per tag
Software cost : around 100.0 K
Estimated total cost for 1000 students : 3.0 Lakh rupee

48. Central Monitoring Station Equipment
 For Solar Power Fencing Monitoring and
Commanding Control of the same.
 For Perimeter Lighting control and Perimeter camera
monitoring
 For CCTV surveillance of the campus
 For Student activity monitoring
Estimate of the Budget can be prepared if the above
three system configurations are finalized.

49. Thank you
ceo@blazeautomation.com
Tel: +91 40 6457 2220