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Business Journalists as
Investigators

Raquel Rutledge
Milwaukee Journal Sentinel
Reynolds Business Journalism Week
Jan. 2, 2014
Where to look?

•  Tips from sources, beats, obscure pubs
Where to look?

•  Tips from sources, beats, obscure pubs
•  Make it easy for readers and
whistleblowers to send in leads
Where to look?

•  Tips from sources, beats, obscure pubs
•  Make it easy for readers and
whistleblowers to send in leads
•  Play off breaking news events
When to bite
•  Assess scope of problem How many might be affected?
When to bite
•  Assess scope of problem How many might be affected?
•  Is there a local angle? Broader potential?
When to bite
•  Assess scope of problem How many might be affected?
•  Is there a local angle? Broader potential?
•  What data are available?
When to bite
•  Assess scope of problem How many might be affected?
•  Is there a local angle? Broader potential?
•  What data are available?
•  Outrage factor. Do any of the facts make
your jaw drop? Is it surprising?
When to bite
•  Assess scope of problem How many might be affected?
•  Is there a local angle? Broader potential?
•  What data are available?
•  Outrage factor. Do any of the facts make
your jaw drop? Is it surprising?
•  Can you prove it with documents and
people on the record?
“Shattered Trust”

2011 Barlett & Steele Awards video
“Shattered Trust”
•  Started with small story about lawsuit
involving a company near Milwaukee
“Shattered Trust”
•  Started with small story about lawsuit
involving a company near Milwaukee
•  Had many insiders telling of filthy
conditions. Caution: employees
sometimes carry baggage
“Shattered Trust”
•  Started with small story about lawsuit
involving a company near Milwaukee
•  Had many insiders telling of filthy
conditions. Caution: employees
sometimes carry baggage
•  Accountability angle with FDA. Got decade
worth of inspection data. Used names
“Shattered Trust”
•  Started with small story about lawsuit
involving a company near Milwaukee
•  Had many insiders telling of filthy
conditions. Caution: employees
sometimes carry baggage.
•  Accountability angle with FDA. Got
decade's worth of inspection data. Used
names
•  Married investigative with narrative
Cashing in on Kids: The story behind the story

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Business journalists as investigators | Raquel Rutledge

  • 1. Business Journalists as Investigators Raquel Rutledge Milwaukee Journal Sentinel Reynolds Business Journalism Week Jan. 2, 2014
  • 2. Where to look? •  Tips from sources, beats, obscure pubs
  • 3. Where to look? •  Tips from sources, beats, obscure pubs •  Make it easy for readers and whistleblowers to send in leads
  • 4. Where to look? •  Tips from sources, beats, obscure pubs •  Make it easy for readers and whistleblowers to send in leads •  Play off breaking news events
  • 5. When to bite •  Assess scope of problem How many might be affected?
  • 6. When to bite •  Assess scope of problem How many might be affected? •  Is there a local angle? Broader potential?
  • 7. When to bite •  Assess scope of problem How many might be affected? •  Is there a local angle? Broader potential? •  What data are available?
  • 8. When to bite •  Assess scope of problem How many might be affected? •  Is there a local angle? Broader potential? •  What data are available? •  Outrage factor. Do any of the facts make your jaw drop? Is it surprising?
  • 9. When to bite •  Assess scope of problem How many might be affected? •  Is there a local angle? Broader potential? •  What data are available? •  Outrage factor. Do any of the facts make your jaw drop? Is it surprising? •  Can you prove it with documents and people on the record?
  • 10. “Shattered Trust” 2011 Barlett & Steele Awards video
  • 11. “Shattered Trust” •  Started with small story about lawsuit involving a company near Milwaukee
  • 12. “Shattered Trust” •  Started with small story about lawsuit involving a company near Milwaukee •  Had many insiders telling of filthy conditions. Caution: employees sometimes carry baggage
  • 13. “Shattered Trust” •  Started with small story about lawsuit involving a company near Milwaukee •  Had many insiders telling of filthy conditions. Caution: employees sometimes carry baggage •  Accountability angle with FDA. Got decade worth of inspection data. Used names
  • 14. “Shattered Trust” •  Started with small story about lawsuit involving a company near Milwaukee •  Had many insiders telling of filthy conditions. Caution: employees sometimes carry baggage. •  Accountability angle with FDA. Got decade's worth of inspection data. Used names •  Married investigative with narrative
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20. Cashing in on Kids: The story behind the story