Nepal is a landlocked country located between India and China. It has a population of 30 million and is diverse geographically and culturally. Nepal is best known for being home to Mount Everest, the tallest mountain in the world. It also has several UNESCO World Heritage sites including Lumbini, the birthplace of Gautama Buddha, and the Boudhanath Stupa in Kathmandu. Tourism is a major part of Nepal's economy, with popular destinations being Pokhara, the Annapurna region, and visits to Mount Everest.
3. Introduction
landlocked country located in south Asia between India and China
Covers the area of 1,47,181 km2
World’s 93rd largest country by landmass
Population – 30 millions
Second richest country in terms of water resources after Brazil
Kathmandu is the Capital city
4. Geography
Himalayan - covers 18 % of the total area of the country
- northern border of the country
Hilly - 65 % , home of the ancient ethnic people of Nepal
- most of the Nepal’s lake and beautiful valleys are located here
Terai - 17 %, located in the southern part of Nepal
- farming land and industrial areas
5. Mount Everest
Highest peak in the world (8848m)
Located in the Solukhumbu district
Also known as “ Sagarmatha”
First climbers – Sir Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay Sherpa on May 29, 1953.
Peter Hillary, Sir Edmund Hillary's son, climbed the mountain in 1990
6.
7. National Flag
The only one flag in the world which is not rectangular or square
Two triangles are the combination of the Himalayas mountains.
BLUE - peace for the country
RED - color of the Rhododendron ( National flower).
The moon represents the cool weather while the sun represents the high temperatures.
8. Lifestyle
Majority of people follows Hinduism (82%)
People celebrates different types of festivals like Dashain , Tihar/Deepawali ,
Lhosar, Teej, Indra Jatra, Holi, e.t.c
Agriculture is the main occupation (80%)
Food – Daal, bhaat and tarkaari (National food)
Dress – Daura suruwal , Dhaka Topi , T- Shirt (men) and Gunyou Cholo,
Kurtha Salwar( female)
9. World Heritage Sites
1.Lumbini
The Birth place of Lord Buddha
Located in the Terai plain of southern Nepal
Also known as the place of pilgrimage
The fourth largest tourist destination in Nepal
The beautiful garden of Buddha’s time
10. 2.Boudhanath Stupa
The biggest and oldest stupa in Nepal
One of the most popular tourist sites
Located in the town of Boudha,the eastern side of capital city
The holiest Tibetan Buddhist temple, the center of Tibetan culture
Enlisted by UNESCO in the World Heritage Site in 1979 AD.
11. Tourism Attraction
1.Pokhara
Second largest city of Nepal after Kathmandu
One of the popular attractions
Neighbouring city of Kathmandu
Offers trekking routes in the Annapurna region
New adventures sports like paragliding and ultra-light aircraft flights