Presnet

1. PRESENT PERFECT /PAST
SIMPLE
• Made by Rob Novis

2. Rob1 Novis 2012

3. PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE
Rob1 Novis 2012

4. PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE
Subject + have/has + past participle
Rob1 Novis 2012

5. PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE
Subject + have/has + past participle
I
have
opened the window.
Rob1 Novis 2012

6. PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE
Subject + have/has + past participle
I
have
opened the window.
You
have
closed your book.
Rob1 Novis 2012

7. PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE
Subject + have/has + past participle
I
have
opened the window.
You
have
closed your book.
We
have
checked a test.
Rob1 Novis 2012

8. PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE
Subject + have/has + past participle
I
have
opened the window.
You
have
closed your book.
We
have
checked a test.
They
have
written an exercise.
Rob1 Novis 2012

9. PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE
Subject + have/has + past participle
I
have
opened the window.
You
have
closed your book.
We
have
checked a test.
They
have
written an exercise.
He
has
done his homework.
Rob1 Novis 2012

10. PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE
Subject + have/has + past participle
I
have
opened the window.
You
have
closed your book.
We
have
checked a test.
They
have
written an exercise.
He
has
done his homework.
She
has
broken her leg.
Rob1 Novis 2012

11. PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE
Subject + have/has + past participle
I
have
opened the window.
You
have
closed your book.
We
have
checked a test.
They
have
written an exercise.
He
has
done his homework.
She
has
broken her leg.
It
has
slept. Rob1 Novis 2012

12. 2 Rob Novis 2012

13. PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE
QUESTIONS AND NEGATIVES
2 Rob Novis 2012

14. PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE
QUESTIONS AND NEGATIVES
Have/has + subject + past participle
2 Rob Novis 2012

15. PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE
QUESTIONS AND NEGATIVES
Have/has + subject + past participle
Have you /
we
opened the window?
2 Rob Novis 2012

16. PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE
QUESTIONS AND NEGATIVES
Have/has + subject + past participle
Have you /
we
opened the window?
Have they written a test?
2 Rob Novis 2012

17. PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE
QUESTIONS AND NEGATIVES
Have/has + subject + past participle
Have you /
we
opened the window?
Have they written a test?
Has he/she/it worked a lot?
2 Rob Novis 2012

18. PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE
QUESTIONS AND NEGATIVES
Have/has + subject + past participle
Have you /
we
opened the window?
Have they written a test?
Has he/she/it worked a lot?
Subject + haven’t/hasn’t + past participle
2 Rob Novis 2012

19. PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE
QUESTIONS AND NEGATIVES
Have/has + subject + past participle
Have you /
we
opened the window?
Have they written a test?
Has he/she/it worked a lot?
Subject + haven’t/hasn’t + past participle
I/ You/we haven’t opened thewindow.
2 Rob Novis 2012

20. PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE
QUESTIONS AND NEGATIVES
Have/has + subject + past participle
Have you /
we
opened the window?
Have they written a test?
Has he/she/it worked a lot?
Subject + haven’t/hasn’t + past participle
I/ You/we haven’t opened thewindow.
They haven’t written a test.
2 Rob Novis 2012

21. PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE
QUESTIONS AND NEGATIVES
Have/has + subject + past participle
Have you /
we
opened the window?
Have they written a test?
Has he/she/it worked a lot?
Subject + haven’t/hasn’t + past participle
I/ You/we haven’t opened thewindow.
They haven’t written a test.
He/she/it hasn’t worked a lot.
2 Rob Novis 2012

22. OPEN QUESTIONS
Question Past
auxiliary Subject
word participle
I,You, we, Worked
Where Have
they this year?
has he, she, it
Rob Novis 2012

23. CONTRACTIONS
• I’ve met him.
• You’ve seen the movie.
• He’s already eaten.
• She’s been there.
• It’s already eaten
• We’ve already eaten.
Rob Novis 2012

24. CLOSED QUESTIONS
I, you, we, Worked a lot
Have
they this year?
Has He, she, it
Short Answers
Yes I have. No I haven’t.
Yes you have. No you haven’t.
Yes we have. No we haven’t.
Yes they have. No they haven’t.
Yes, he has. NO he hasn’t.
Yes, she has. No she hasn’t.
Yes it has. No it hasn’t.

25. Rob Novis 2012

26. PRESENT PERFECT -
Rob Novis 2012

27. PRESENT PERFECT -
Present perfect
(Duration)
Rob Novis 2012

28. PRESENT PERFECT -
Present perfect Past simple (Duration in
(Duration) past)
Rob Novis 2012

29. PRESENT PERFECT -
Present perfect Past simple (Duration in
(Duration) past)
• for
Rob Novis 2012

30. PRESENT PERFECT -
Present perfect Past simple (Duration in
(Duration) past)
• for
• /_________/________/
Rob Novis 2012

31. PRESENT PERFECT -
Present perfect Past simple (Duration in
(Duration) past)
• for
• /_________/________/
Yesterday now
Rob Novis 2012

32. PRESENT PERFECT -
Present perfect Past simple (Duration in
(Duration) past)
• for
• /_________/________/ • /_________/________/
Yesterday now
Rob Novis 2012

33. PRESENT PERFECT -
Present perfect Past simple (Duration in
(Duration) past)
• for
• /_________/________/ • /_________/________/
Yesterday now • now
Rob Novis 2012

34. PRESENT PERFECT -
Present perfect Past simple (Duration in
(Duration) past)
• for
• /_________/________/ • /_________/________/
Yesterday now • now
We have been married since
yesterday.
Rob Novis 2012

35. PRESENT PERFECT -
Present perfect Past simple (Duration in
(Duration) past)
• for
• /_________/________/ • /_________/________/
Yesterday now • now
We have been married since
yesterday.
We have been married for
twenty four hours
Rob Novis 2012

36. PRESENT PERFECT -
Present perfect Past simple (Duration in
(Duration) past)
• for
• /_________/________/ • /_________/________/
Yesterday now • now
We have been married since
yesterday.
We have been married for
twenty four hours
• I have worked in ABC
for …. Rob Novis 2012

37. PRESENT PERFECT -
Present perfect Past simple (Duration in
(Duration) past)
• for
• /_________/________/ • /_________/________/
Yesterday now • now
• 1999 2004
We have been married since
yesterday.
We have been married for
twenty four hours
• I have worked in ABC
for …. Rob Novis 2012

38. PRESENT PERFECT -
Present perfect Past simple (Duration in
(Duration) past)
• for
• /_________/________/ • /_________/________/
Yesterday now • now
• 1999 2004
We have been married since • We were married for 5
yesterday. years.
We have been married for
twenty four hours
• I have worked in ABC
for …. Rob Novis 2012

39. PRESENT PERFECT -
Present perfect Past simple (Duration in
(Duration) past)
• for
• /_________/________/ • /_________/________/
Yesterday now • now
• 1999 2004
We have been married since • We were married for 5
yesterday. years.
We have been married for
twenty four hours
• I worked in ABC for 2
• I have worked in ABC years.
for …. Rob Novis 2012

40. Rob Novis 2012

41. PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE
FOR, SINCE
Rob Novis 2012

42. PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE
FOR, SINCE
I have worked (or have been working) here
Rob Novis 2012

43. PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE
FOR, SINCE
I have worked (or have been working) here
for ten years.
Rob Novis 2012

44. PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE
FOR, SINCE
I have worked (or have been working) here
for ten years.
FOR + a period of time
Rob Novis 2012

45. PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE
FOR, SINCE
I have worked (or have been working) here
for ten years.
FOR + a period of time
Rob Novis 2012

46. PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE
FOR, SINCE
I have worked (or have been working) here
for ten years.
FOR + a period of time
I have worked (or have been working) here
Rob Novis 2012

47. PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE
FOR, SINCE
I have worked (or have been working) here
for ten years.
FOR + a period of time
I have worked (or have been working) here
since 1998.
Rob Novis 2012

48. PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE
FOR, SINCE
I have worked (or have been working) here
for ten years.
FOR + a period of time
I have worked (or have been working) here
since 1998.
SINCE + a point of time
Rob Novis 2012

49. Rob Novis 2012

50. CONVERSATION. ASK AND
ANSWER QUESTIONS WITH A
Rob Novis 2012

51. CONVERSATION. ASK AND
ANSWER QUESTIONS WITH A
• How long /have your car?
Rob Novis 2012

52. CONVERSATION. ASK AND
ANSWER QUESTIONS WITH A
• How long /have your car?
• How long /have your house?
Rob Novis 2012

53. CONVERSATION. ASK AND
ANSWER QUESTIONS WITH A
• How long /have your car?
• How long /have your house?
• How long /live in ______?
Rob Novis 2012

54. CONVERSATION. ASK AND
ANSWER QUESTIONS WITH A
• How long /have your car?
• How long /have your house?
• How long /live in ______?
• How long /work in______?
Rob Novis 2012

55. CONVERSATION. ASK AND
ANSWER QUESTIONS WITH A
• How long /have your car?
• How long /have your house?
• How long /live in ______?
• How long /work in______?
• Put For or since with the correct expression
Rob Novis 2012

56. CONVERSATION. ASK AND
ANSWER QUESTIONS WITH A
• How long /have your car?
• How long /have your house?
• How long /live in ______?
• How long /work in______?
• Put For or since with the correct expression
• ___ages ____ I was born ____ August __yesterday ____ 2
weeks ___ the last time I saw you
Rob Novis 2012

57. Rob Novis 2012

58. PRESENT PERFECT – UNDEFINED TIME
Rob Novis 2012

59. PRESENT PERFECT – UNDEFINED TIME
Present perfect
Undefined time
Rob Novis 2012

60. PRESENT PERFECT – UNDEFINED TIME
Present perfect
Undefined time
• I have lived in Ecuador.
• /_?_?_______/_________
• past present
Rob Novis 2012

61. PRESENT PERFECT – UNDEFINED TIME
Present perfect
Undefined time
• I have lived in Ecuador.
• /_?_?_______/_________
• past present
• (?) Have you ever lived
abroad?
Rob Novis 2012

62. PRESENT PERFECT – UNDEFINED TIME
Present perfect Past simple
Undefined time
• I have lived in Ecuador.
• /_?_?_______/_________
• past present
• (?) Have you ever lived
abroad?
Rob Novis 2012

63. PRESENT PERFECT – UNDEFINED TIME
Present perfect Past simple
Undefined time Defined Time
• I have lived in Ecuador.
• /_?_?_______/_________
• past present
• (?) Have you ever lived
abroad?
Rob Novis 2012

64. PRESENT PERFECT – UNDEFINED TIME
Present perfect Past simple
Undefined time Defined Time
• I have lived in Ecuador. • I lived in Ecuador in
• /_?_?_______/_________ 1993.
• past present • /_93_______/______/
• Past present
• (?) Have you ever lived
abroad?
Rob Novis 2012

65. PRESENT PERFECT – UNDEFINED TIME
Present perfect Past simple
Undefined time Defined Time
• I have lived in Ecuador. • I lived in Ecuador in
• /_?_?_______/_________ 1993.
• past present • /_93_______/______/
• Past present
• (?) Have you ever lived
abroad? • (?) Did you live abroad
last year?
Rob Novis 2012

66. Rob Novis 2012

67. CONVERSATION
Rob Novis 2012

68. CONVERSATION
• Have you ever spoken to a famous person?
Rob Novis 2012

69. CONVERSATION
• Have you ever spoken to a famous person?
• Have you ever eaten any strange foods, like snake?
Rob Novis 2012

70. CONVERSATION
• Have you ever spoken to a famous person?
• Have you ever eaten any strange foods, like snake?
• Have you ever been to a third world country?
Rob Novis 2012

71. CONVERSATION
• Have you ever spoken to a famous person?
• Have you ever eaten any strange foods, like snake?
• Have you ever been to a third world country?
• Have you ever won an award?
Rob Novis 2012

72. CONVERSATION
• Have you ever spoken to a famous person?
• Have you ever eaten any strange foods, like snake?
• Have you ever been to a third world country?
• Have you ever won an award?
• Have you ever given money to charity?
Rob Novis 2012

73. PRESENT PERFECT UNFINISHED TIME
now 10am 12 now 3:00pm
Rob Novis 2012

74. PRESENT PERFECT UNFINISHED TIME
Present perfect unfinished
time
now 10am 12 now 3:00pm
Rob Novis 2012

75. PRESENT PERFECT UNFINISHED TIME
Present perfect unfinished
time
now 10am 12 now 3:00pm
12
Rob Novis 2012

76. PRESENT PERFECT UNFINISHED TIME
Present perfect unfinished
time
now 10am 12 now 3:00pm
12
• _________/_x__________
Rob Novis 2012

77. PRESENT PERFECT UNFINISHED TIME
Present perfect unfinished
time
now 10am 12 now 3:00pm
12
• _________/_x__________
• What have you done
this morning?
Rob Novis 2012

78. PRESENT PERFECT UNFINISHED TIME
Present perfect unfinished
time
now 10am 12 now 3:00pm
12
• _________/_x__________
• What have you done
this morning?
• Is the morning finished?
Rob Novis 2012

79. PRESENT PERFECT UNFINISHED TIME
Present perfect unfinished
time
now 10am 12 now 3:00pm
12
• _________/_x__________
• What have you done
this morning?
• Is the morning finished?
• No
Rob Novis 2012

80. PRESENT PERFECT UNFINISHED TIME
Present perfect unfinished
time Past simple finished time
now 10am 12 now 3:00pm
12
• _________/_x__________
• What have you done
this morning?
• Is the morning finished?
• No
Rob Novis 2012

81. PRESENT PERFECT UNFINISHED TIME
Present perfect unfinished
time Past simple finished time
now 10am 12 now 3:00pm
12
• _________/_x__________
• What have you done
this morning?
• Is the morning finished?
• No
Rob Novis 2012

82. PRESENT PERFECT UNFINISHED TIME
Present perfect unfinished
time Past simple finished time
now 10am 12 now 3:00pm
12
• _________/_x__________ _________/_______x____
• What have you done
this morning?
• Is the morning finished?
• No
Rob Novis 2012

83. PRESENT PERFECT UNFINISHED TIME
Present perfect unfinished
time Past simple finished time
now 10am 12 now 3:00pm
12
• _________/_x__________ _________/_______x____
• What have you done • What did you do this
this morning? morning?
• Is the morning finished?
• No
Rob Novis 2012

84. PRESENT PERFECT UNFINISHED TIME
Present perfect unfinished
time Past simple finished time
now 10am 12 now 3:00pm
12
• _________/_x__________ _________/_______x____
• What have you done • What did you do this
this morning? morning?
• Is the morning finished? • Is the morning finished?
• No
Rob Novis 2012

85. PRESENT PERFECT UNFINISHED TIME
Present perfect unfinished
time Past simple finished time
now 10am 12 now 3:00pm
12
• _________/_x__________ _________/_______x____
• What have you done • What did you do this
this morning? morning?
• Is the morning finished? • Is the morning finished?
• No • Yes, now it’s the
afternoon.
Rob Novis 2012

86. Rob Novis 2012

87. CONVERSATION
Rob Novis 2012

88. CONVERSATION
• How many books have you read this month/year?
Rob Novis 2012

89. CONVERSATION
• How many books have you read this month/year?
• Contacts/made/ recently?
Rob Novis 2012

90. CONVERSATION
• How many books have you read this month/year?
• Contacts/made/ recently?
• Coffees /have/ today?
Rob Novis 2012

91. CONVERSATION
• How many books have you read this month/year?
• Contacts/made/ recently?
• Coffees /have/ today?
• Films/ see / this month?
Rob Novis 2012

92. CONVERSATION
• How many books have you read this month/year?
• Contacts/made/ recently?
• Coffees /have/ today?
• Films/ see / this month?
• Emails/written/today?
Rob Novis 2012

93. RECENT EVENTS
Rob Novis 2012

94. RECENT EVENTS
Recent events present
perfect
Rob Novis 2012

95. RECENT EVENTS
Recent events present
perfect
• I have just bought a
new car!
Rob Novis 2012

96. RECENT EVENTS
Recent events present
perfect
• I have just bought a
new car!
• I have lost my keys
Rob Novis 2012

97. RECENT EVENTS
Recent events present
perfect
• I have just bought a
new car!
• I have lost my keys
• Berlusconi has decided
not to run for office!
Rob Novis 2012

98. RECENT EVENTS
Finished time- usually
Recent events present more distant time - past
perfect simple
• I have just bought a
new car!
• I have lost my keys
• Berlusconi has decided
not to run for office!
Rob Novis 2012

99. RECENT EVENTS
Finished time- usually
Recent events present more distant time - past
perfect simple
• I bought a new car last
• I have just bought a
year.
new car!
• I have lost my keys
• Berlusconi has decided
not to run for office!
Rob Novis 2012

100. RECENT EVENTS
Finished time- usually
Recent events present more distant time - past
perfect simple
• I bought a new car last
• I have just bought a
year.
new car!
• I lost my keys last
• I have lost my keys
week.
• Berlusconi has decided
not to run for office!
Rob Novis 2012

101. RECENT EVENTS
Finished time- usually
Recent events present more distant time - past
perfect simple
• I bought a new car last
• I have just bought a
year.
new car!
• I lost my keys last
• I have lost my keys
week.
• Berlusconi has decided
• Mubarak resigned a few
not to run for office!
weeks ago.
Rob Novis 2012

102. Rob Novis 2012 15

103. PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE
EVER, NEVER, ALREADY, STILL NOT, YET,
NOT YET
Rob Novis 2012 15

104. PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE
EVER, NEVER, ALREADY, STILL NOT, YET,
NOT YET
Have you ever been to the U.S.A?
Rob Novis 2012 15

105. PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE
EVER, NEVER, ALREADY, STILL NOT, YET,
NOT YET
Have you ever been to the U.S.A?
Have you been to Britain yet?
Rob Novis 2012 15

106. PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE
EVER, NEVER, ALREADY, STILL NOT, YET,
NOT YET
Have you ever been to the U.S.A?
Have you been to Britain yet?
I have never eaten sushi.
Rob Novis 2012 15

107. PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE
EVER, NEVER, ALREADY, STILL NOT, YET,
NOT YET
Have you ever been to the U.S.A?
Have you been to Britain yet?
I have never eaten sushi.
I haven’t drunk wine yet.
Rob Novis 2012 15

108. PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE
EVER, NEVER, ALREADY, STILL NOT, YET,
NOT YET
Have you ever been to the U.S.A?
Have you been to Britain yet?
I have never eaten sushi.
I haven’t drunk wine yet.
I have already read Harry Potter.
Rob Novis 2012 15

109. PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE
EVER, NEVER, ALREADY, STILL NOT, YET,
NOT YET
Have you ever been to the U.S.A?
Have you been to Britain yet?
I have never eaten sushi.
I haven’t drunk wine yet.
I have already read Harry Potter.
Ihave just watched a movie.
Rob Novis 2012 15

110. PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE
EVER, NEVER, ALREADY, STILL NOT, YET,
NOT YET
Have you ever been to the U.S.A?
Have you been to Britain yet?
I have never eaten sushi.
I haven’t drunk wine yet.
I have already read Harry Potter.
Ihave just watched a movie.
I haven’t ever eaten sushi.
Rob Novis 2012 15

111. PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE
EVER, NEVER, ALREADY, STILL NOT, YET,
NOT YET
Have you ever been to the U.S.A?
Have you been to Britain yet?
I have never eaten sushi.
I haven’t drunk wine yet.
I have already read Harry Potter.
Ihave just watched a movie.
I haven’t ever eaten sushi.
I still haven’t found what I am looking for.
Rob Novis 2012 15

112. PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE
EVER, NEVER, ALREADY, STILL NOT, YET,
NOT YET
Have you ever been to the U.S.A? • Which of these expressions can be used
only with questions and negatives (?)
(-)
Have you been to Britain yet?
I have never eaten sushi.
I haven’t drunk wine yet.
I have already read Harry Potter.
Ihave just watched a movie.
I haven’t ever eaten sushi.
I still haven’t found what I am looking for.
Rob Novis 2012 15

113. PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE
EVER, NEVER, ALREADY, STILL NOT, YET,
NOT YET
Have you ever been to the U.S.A? • Which of these expressions can be used
only with questions and negatives (?)
(-)
Have you been to Britain yet?
• ever, yet
I have never eaten sushi.
I haven’t drunk wine yet.
I have already read Harry Potter.
Ihave just watched a movie.
I haven’t ever eaten sushi.
I still haven’t found what I am looking for.
Rob Novis 2012 15

114. PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE
EVER, NEVER, ALREADY, STILL NOT, YET,
NOT YET
Have you ever been to the U.S.A? • Which of these expressions can be used
only with questions and negatives (?)
(-)
Have you been to Britain yet?
• ever, yet
I have never eaten sushi.
• Which expressions are used with
I haven’t drunk wine yet.
affermative sentences?
I have already read Harry Potter.
Ihave just watched a movie.
I haven’t ever eaten sushi.
I still haven’t found what I am looking for.
Rob Novis 2012 15

115. PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE
EVER, NEVER, ALREADY, STILL NOT, YET,
NOT YET
Have you ever been to the U.S.A? • Which of these expressions can be used
only with questions and negatives (?)
(-)
Have you been to Britain yet?
• ever, yet
I have never eaten sushi.
• Which expressions are used with
I haven’t drunk wine yet.
affermative sentences?
I have already read Harry Potter.
• never, just, already
Ihave just watched a movie.
I haven’t ever eaten sushi.
I still haven’t found what I am looking for.
Rob Novis 2012 15

116. PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE
EVER, NEVER, ALREADY, STILL NOT, YET,
NOT YET
Have you ever been to the U.S.A? • Which of these expressions can be used
only with questions and negatives (?)
(-)
Have you been to Britain yet?
• ever, yet
I have never eaten sushi.
• Which expressions are used with
I haven’t drunk wine yet.
affermative sentences?
I have already read Harry Potter.
• never, just, already
Ihave just watched a movie. • Which expression is only used with
negatives
I haven’t ever eaten sushi.
I still haven’t found what I am looking for.
Rob Novis 2012 15

117. PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE
EVER, NEVER, ALREADY, STILL NOT, YET,
NOT YET
Have you ever been to the U.S.A? • Which of these expressions can be used
only with questions and negatives (?)
(-)
Have you been to Britain yet?
• ever, yet
I have never eaten sushi.
• Which expressions are used with
I haven’t drunk wine yet.
affermative sentences?
I have already read Harry Potter.
• never, just, already
Ihave just watched a movie. • Which expression is only used with
negatives
I haven’t ever eaten sushi.
• still
I still haven’t found what I am looking for.
Rob Novis 2012 15

118. PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE
EVER, NEVER, ALREADY, STILL NOT, YET,
NOT YET
Have you ever been to the U.S.A? • Which of these expressions can be used
only with questions and negatives (?)
(-)
Have you been to Britain yet?
• ever, yet
I have never eaten sushi.
• Which expressions are used with
I haven’t drunk wine yet.
affermative sentences?
I have already read Harry Potter.
• never, just, already
Ihave just watched a movie. • Which expression is only used with
negatives
I haven’t ever eaten sushi.
• still
I still haven’t found what I am looking for.
• ____________indicate recent finished
Rob Novis 2012 15 actions.

119. PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE
EVER, NEVER, ALREADY, STILL NOT, YET,
NOT YET
Have you ever been to the U.S.A? • Which of these expressions can be used
only with questions and negatives (?)
(-)
Have you been to Britain yet?
• ever, yet
I have never eaten sushi.
• Which expressions are used with
I haven’t drunk wine yet.
affermative sentences?
I have already read Harry Potter.
• never, just, already
Ihave just watched a movie. • Which expression is only used with
negatives
I haven’t ever eaten sushi.
• still
I still haven’t found what I am looking for.
• just, already
____________indicate recent finished
Rob Novis 2012 15 actions.

120. EXPRESSIONS PP/ PS
Present perfect Past simple
Rob Novis 2012

121. EXPRESSIONS PP/ PS
Present perfect Past simple
• Up to now ( fino a adesso)
Rob Novis 2012

122. EXPRESSIONS PP/ PS
Present perfect Past simple
• Up to now ( fino a adesso)
• So far ( fino a adesso)
Rob Novis 2012

123. EXPRESSIONS PP/ PS
Present perfect Past simple
• Up to now ( fino a adesso)
• So far ( fino a adesso)
• Since our last meeting
Rob Novis 2012

124. EXPRESSIONS PP/ PS
Present perfect Past simple
• Up to now ( fino a adesso)
• So far ( fino a adesso)
• Since our last meeting
• In the last month (including now)
Rob Novis 2012

125. EXPRESSIONS PP/ PS
Present perfect Past simple
• Up to now ( fino a adesso)
• So far ( fino a adesso)
• Since our last meeting
• In the last month (including now)
• This morning
Rob Novis 2012

126. EXPRESSIONS PP/ PS
Present perfect Past simple
• Up to now ( fino a adesso)
• So far ( fino a adesso)
• Since our last meeting
• In the last month (including now)
• This morning
• To date ( fino a adesso)
Rob Novis 2012

127. EXPRESSIONS PP/ PS
Present perfect Past simple
• Up to now ( fino a adesso)
• So far ( fino a adesso)
• Since our last meeting
• In the last month (including now)
• This morning
• To date ( fino a adesso)
• Just
Rob Novis 2012

128. EXPRESSIONS PP/ PS
Present perfect Past simple
• Up to now ( fino a adesso)
• So far ( fino a adesso)
• Since our last meeting
• In the last month (including now)
• This morning
• To date ( fino a adesso)
• Just
• Since 1999
Rob Novis 2012

129. EXPRESSIONS PP/ PS
Present perfect Past simple
• Up to now ( fino a adesso)
• So far ( fino a adesso)
• Since our last meeting
• In the last month (including now)
• This morning
• To date ( fino a adesso)
• Just
• Since 1999
• For 11 years
Rob Novis 2012

130. EXPRESSIONS PP/ PS
Present perfect Past simple
• Up to now ( fino a adesso)
• So far ( fino a adesso)
• Since our last meeting
• In the last month (including now)
• This morning
• To date ( fino a adesso)
• Just
• Since 1999
• For 11 years
• This week,year, month
Rob Novis 2012

131. EXPRESSIONS PP/ PS
Present perfect Past simple
• Up to now ( fino a adesso)
• So far ( fino a adesso)
• Since our last meeting
• In the last month (including now)
• This morning
• To date ( fino a adesso)
• Just
• Since 1999
• For 11 years
• This week,year, month
• Recently (recentemente)
Rob Novis 2012

132. EXPRESSIONS PP/ PS
Present perfect Past simple
• Up to now ( fino a adesso)
• So far ( fino a adesso)
• Since our last meeting
• In the last month (including now)
• This morning
• To date ( fino a adesso)
• Just
• Since 1999
• For 11 years
• This week,year, month
• Recently (recentemente)
• Today
Rob Novis 2012

133. EXPRESSIONS PP/ PS
Present perfect Past simple
• Up to now ( fino a adesso)
• So far ( fino a adesso)
• Since our last meeting
• In the last month (including now)
• This morning
• To date ( fino a adesso)
• Just
• Since 1999
• For 11 years
• This week,year, month
• Recently (recentemente)
• Today
• Just, already, yet
Rob Novis 2012

134. EXPRESSIONS PP/ PS
Present perfect Past simple
• Up to now ( fino a adesso)
• So far ( fino a adesso)
• Since our last meeting
• In the last month (including now)
• This morning
• To date ( fino a adesso)
• Just
• Since 1999
• For 11 years
• This week,year, month
• Recently (recentemente)
• Today
• Just, already, yet
• Ever, never
Rob Novis 2012

135. EXPRESSIONS PP/ PS
Present perfect Past simple
• Up to now ( fino a adesso) • In 1999
• So far ( fino a adesso)
• Since our last meeting
• In the last month (including now)
• This morning
• To date ( fino a adesso)
• Just
• Since 1999
• For 11 years
• This week,year, month
• Recently (recentemente)
• Today
• Just, already, yet
• Ever, never
Rob Novis 2012

136. EXPRESSIONS PP/ PS
Present perfect Past simple
• Up to now ( fino a adesso) • In 1999
• So far ( fino a adesso)
• Since our last meeting • For 5 years
• In the last month (including now)
• This morning
• To date ( fino a adesso)
• Just
• Since 1999
• For 11 years
• This week,year, month
• Recently (recentemente)
• Today
• Just, already, yet
• Ever, never
Rob Novis 2012

137. EXPRESSIONS PP/ PS
Present perfect Past simple
• Up to now ( fino a adesso) • In 1999
• So far ( fino a adesso)
• Since our last meeting • For 5 years
• In the last month (including now)
• This morning
• Last week, year, month
• To date ( fino a adesso)
• Just
• Since 1999
• For 11 years
• This week,year, month
• Recently (recentemente)
• Today
• Just, already, yet
• Ever, never
Rob Novis 2012

138. EXPRESSIONS PP/ PS
Present perfect Past simple
• Up to now ( fino a adesso) • In 1999
• So far ( fino a adesso)
• Since our last meeting • For 5 years
• In the last month (including now)
• This morning
• Last week, year, month
• To date ( fino a adesso) • Yesterday
• Just
• Since 1999
• For 11 years
• This week,year, month
• Recently (recentemente)
• Today
• Just, already, yet
• Ever, never
Rob Novis 2012

139. EXPRESSIONS PP/ PS
Present perfect Past simple
• Up to now ( fino a adesso) • In 1999
• So far ( fino a adesso)
• Since our last meeting • For 5 years
• In the last month (including now)
• This morning
• Last week, year, month
• To date ( fino a adesso) • Yesterday
• Just
• Since 1999
• Today
• For 11 years
• This week,year, month
• Recently (recentemente)
• Today
• Just, already, yet
• Ever, never
Rob Novis 2012

140. EXPRESSIONS PP/ PS
Present perfect Past simple
• Up to now ( fino a adesso) • In 1999
• So far ( fino a adesso)
• Since our last meeting • For 5 years
• In the last month (including now)
• This morning
• Last week, year, month
• To date ( fino a adesso) • Yesterday
• Just
• Since 1999
• Today
• For 11 years • 2 days ago
• This week,year, month
• Recently (recentemente)
• Today
• Just, already, yet
• Ever, never
Rob Novis 2012

141. EXPRESSIONS PP/ PS
Present perfect Past simple
• Up to now ( fino a adesso) • In 1999
• So far ( fino a adesso)
• Since our last meeting • For 5 years
• In the last month (including now)
• This morning
• Last week, year, month
• To date ( fino a adesso) • Yesterday
• Just
• Since 1999
• Today
• For 11 years • 2 days ago
• This week,year, month
• Recently (recentemente) • When I was 10
• Today
• Just, already, yet
• Ever, never
Rob Novis 2012

142. EXPRESSIONS PP/ PS
Present perfect Past simple
• Up to now ( fino a adesso) • In 1999
• So far ( fino a adesso)
• Since our last meeting • For 5 years
• In the last month (including now)
• This morning
• Last week, year, month
• To date ( fino a adesso) • Yesterday
• Just
• Since 1999
• Today
• For 11 years • 2 days ago
• This week,year, month
• Recently (recentemente) • When I was 10
• Today • This morning
• Just, already, yet
• Ever, never
Rob Novis 2012

143. • See my youtube channel: Rob David Novis
• If you are interested in courses in northern italy
• or if you need translations
• contact rdnovis@gmail.com