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AMERICAN SIGN
LANGUAGE
AMERICAN SIGN
LANGUAGE


 At Lake Travis High School
AMERICAN SIGN
LANGUAGE


    At Lake Travis High School
•         Lois Witherspoon Wright
ASL 1 COURSE DESCRIPTION




 • American Sign Language 1 (ASL 1)
   introduces students to the language and
   culture of deaf people in the United States.
   The course will focus on specific language
   and cultural behaviors, as well as
   introduce students to the grammar of ASL.
   Both expressive and receptive skills of
   students will be the focus of the course,
   with a major emphasis placed on receptive
   skills. Students will participate
   extensively in interactive classroom
   activities using the “Voices Off” Policy to
ASL 2 COURSE DESCRIPTION



• American Sign Language 2 (ASL 2) furthers
  student knowledge and experience of the
  language and culture of deaf people in the
  United States. The course will focus on
  specific language and cultural behaviors,
  as well as ASL grammar. Both expressive
  and receptive skills of students will be
  practiced, with additional emphasis placed
  on students’ expressive skills as the year
  progresses. Students will continue to
  participate in extensive interactive
  classroom activities to ensure immersion
  in ASL. Both students and instructor will
ASL 3 COURSE DESCRIPTION



• American Sign Language 3 (ASL 3) furthers
  student knowledge and experience of the
  language and culture of deaf people in the
  United States. Students will become more
  fluent in ASL and will develop greater insight
  into the deaf culture through the context of
  ASL literature. Students will participate in
  discussions regarding the narratives they
  study and the material they read. These
  discussions will be conducted in American
  Sign Language, as will all course material.
  Students will further advance receptive and
  expressive skills as additional ASL grammar
  and vocabulary are introduced. While
ASL TEXTBOOKS

ASL 1 and ASL 2
• Signing Naturally Level 1              http://
  www.dawnsign.com/shopping/Detail.cfm?ProductID=122




ASL 3
• Signing Naturally Level 2
  http://www.dawnsign.com/shopping/Detail.cfm?ProductID=124


• Bird of a Different Feather & For a Decent Living
  http://www.dawnsign.com/shopping/Detail.cfm?ProductID=43


• Journey into a Deaf World
  http://www.dawnsign.com/shopping/Detail.cfm?ProductID=47
TEACHER EXPECTATIONS

The learning of a foreign language requires
  much commitment on the part of each
  student. Daily attendance should be
  considered mandatory, as this classroom
  interaction is vital for comprehension and
  expression in ASL.


Other expectations include:
• Class participation
• Homework and study habits
Class Participation

Each student will be expected to participate fully in
  all class activities. Since there are no spoken or
  written components in ASL, this daily interaction is
  essential in learning this unique language. The
  “Voices Off” Policy must be adhered to at all times.


                           AMERICAN SIGN LANGUAGE CLASSES

                                    “Voices-Off” Policy

The American Sign Language (ASL) program at Lake Travis High School has adopted a
    “Voices-Off” Policy for all ASL classes. It is important for students to be immersed in
    a learning environment in which only ASL is used in the classroom. This will facilitate
    students’ fluency in the language.

This policy means that the majority of class time will be conducted in ASL and that all
    students will be expected to communicate in ASL during those designated times.
    Particularly in beginning sign classes, true ASL communication will be minimal and
Homework and study habits




Having no spoken or written component in ASL makes
  it difficult to have written homework assignments.
  However, for each class period, the student will be
  expected to review vocabulary and grammar a
  minimum of 20-30 minutes. Ideally, this is done
  with a partner or “study buddy”, but signing in front
  of a mirror can be used as a last resort. This
  practice should include receptive and expressive
  fingerspelling, vocabulary and grammar. The class
  “daily warm-ups” are an excellent source of
  vocabulary signs and sentences which can be used
Use of Language
     Outside of Class

      Each ASL student is required to complete several
    INTERACTION PROJECTS during the year. A deaf event
   must be attended outside of class and a written report is
   submitted as a major grade. This allows the student not
   only to practice expressive and receptive ASL skills, but,
            also, to observe deaf culture first-hand.




ASL 1 students have 2 interactions-1 for the fall and 1 for
  the spring semester.
ASL 2 students have 3 interactions-1 for the fall and 2 for
  the spring semester.
ASL 3 students have 4 interactions-2 for the fall and 2 for
  the spring semester.
HELPFUL HINTS FOR
SUCCESS IN ASL
•   Choose a “study buddy” – arrange to interact with
    another ASL student 2-3 times per week.
    Conversations from the textbook, as well as daily
    warm-ups from class can be used.


•   Review vocabulary, fingerspelling & numbers on a
    daily basis – 20-30 minutes per class period with
    flash cards should be adequate.


•   Follow the “Voices-Off” Policy – all students must be
    willing to refrain from using their voice during
    specified times during class. This encourages
    students to find alternative methods of
    communication.


•   Use non-manual behaviors – these head tilts, eye
    gazes & facial expressions are grammatical markers
    in ASL. They must be incorporated in all students
HELPFUL HINTS FOR
SUCCESS IN ASL
•   Choose a “study buddy” – arrange to interact with
    another ASL student 2-3 times per week.
    Conversations from the textbook, as well as daily
    warm-ups from class can be used.


•   Review vocabulary, fingerspelling & numbers on a
    daily basis – 20-30 minutes per class period with
    flash cards should be adequate.


•   Follow the “Voices-Off” Policy – all students must be
    willing to refrain from using their voice during
    specified times during class. This encourages
    students to find alternative methods of
    communication.


•   Use non-manual behaviors – these head tilts, eye
    gazes & facial expressions are grammatical markers
    in ASL. They must be incorporated in all students
HELPFUL HINTS FOR
SUCCESS IN ASL
•   Choose a “study buddy” – arrange to interact with
    another ASL student 2-3 times per week.
    Conversations from the textbook, as well as daily
    warm-ups from class can be used.


•   Review vocabulary, fingerspelling & numbers on a
    daily basis – 20-30 minutes per class period with
    flash cards should be adequate.


•   Follow the “Voices-Off” Policy – all students must be
    willing to refrain from using their voice during
    specified times during class. This encourages
    students to find alternative methods of
    communication.


•   Use non-manual behaviors – these head tilts, eye
    gazes & facial expressions are grammatical markers
    in ASL. They must be incorporated in all students
HELPFUL ASL WEBSITES
     • http://www.asl.ms/
     • http://www.lifeprint.com/
     • http://
       www.lessontutor.com/
       eesASLdictionarylinks.h
       tml
     • http://www.masterstech-
       home.com/ASLDict.html
                      • http://
                            www.interpreting.eku.edu
                            /library/LA.php
                        • http://www.
                          42explore.com/
                          signlang.htm
                        • http://
                          www.angelfire.com/ia/
                          andycat/ASLWEB/
FAQ’s about ASL
Is ASL just signing each English word?
   No! American Sign Language is NOT signed English. By definition, a foreign language
    must have its’ own unique syntax and grammar. Signed English follows English word
    order and is therefore a method of communication, not a foreign language.
    Additionally, ASL uses non-manual features and classifiers as a part of the
    grammatical structure.
Is ASL accepted as a foreign language at all universities/colleges?
   While some universities and colleges may not recognize ASL as a foreign language, the
    list continues to grow. And though the universities, themselves, may not offer
    additional courses in ASL, they generally recognize any accredited high school
    graduation program with foreign language credits in ASL.
Is ASL really a beneficial language to learn?
   Most people are unaware that depending upon the area, ASL is generally recognized as
   the 3rd or 4th most used language in the United States. And, not surprisingly, larger
   metropolitan areas with Schools for the Deaf have large deaf communities. Austin, for
   example, has a heavy concentration of deaf people due to the location of the Texas
   School for the Deaf.
Is ASL a universal language?
   No, ASL is American Sign Language and is used by 500,000-1,000,000 people in the
    United States and Canada. There are hundreds of sign languages around the world,
GOT QUESTIONS?????

    Email Lois Wright
wrightl@ltisdschools.org
GOT QUESTIONS?????

    Email Lois Wright
wrightl@ltisdschools.org

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ASL

  • 1.
  • 3. AMERICAN SIGN LANGUAGE At Lake Travis High School
  • 4. AMERICAN SIGN LANGUAGE At Lake Travis High School • Lois Witherspoon Wright
  • 5. ASL 1 COURSE DESCRIPTION • American Sign Language 1 (ASL 1) introduces students to the language and culture of deaf people in the United States. The course will focus on specific language and cultural behaviors, as well as introduce students to the grammar of ASL. Both expressive and receptive skills of students will be the focus of the course, with a major emphasis placed on receptive skills. Students will participate extensively in interactive classroom activities using the “Voices Off” Policy to
  • 6. ASL 2 COURSE DESCRIPTION • American Sign Language 2 (ASL 2) furthers student knowledge and experience of the language and culture of deaf people in the United States. The course will focus on specific language and cultural behaviors, as well as ASL grammar. Both expressive and receptive skills of students will be practiced, with additional emphasis placed on students’ expressive skills as the year progresses. Students will continue to participate in extensive interactive classroom activities to ensure immersion in ASL. Both students and instructor will
  • 7. ASL 3 COURSE DESCRIPTION • American Sign Language 3 (ASL 3) furthers student knowledge and experience of the language and culture of deaf people in the United States. Students will become more fluent in ASL and will develop greater insight into the deaf culture through the context of ASL literature. Students will participate in discussions regarding the narratives they study and the material they read. These discussions will be conducted in American Sign Language, as will all course material. Students will further advance receptive and expressive skills as additional ASL grammar and vocabulary are introduced. While
  • 8. ASL TEXTBOOKS ASL 1 and ASL 2 • Signing Naturally Level 1 http:// www.dawnsign.com/shopping/Detail.cfm?ProductID=122 ASL 3 • Signing Naturally Level 2 http://www.dawnsign.com/shopping/Detail.cfm?ProductID=124 • Bird of a Different Feather & For a Decent Living http://www.dawnsign.com/shopping/Detail.cfm?ProductID=43 • Journey into a Deaf World http://www.dawnsign.com/shopping/Detail.cfm?ProductID=47
  • 9. TEACHER EXPECTATIONS The learning of a foreign language requires much commitment on the part of each student. Daily attendance should be considered mandatory, as this classroom interaction is vital for comprehension and expression in ASL. Other expectations include: • Class participation • Homework and study habits
  • 10. Class Participation Each student will be expected to participate fully in all class activities. Since there are no spoken or written components in ASL, this daily interaction is essential in learning this unique language. The “Voices Off” Policy must be adhered to at all times. AMERICAN SIGN LANGUAGE CLASSES “Voices-Off” Policy The American Sign Language (ASL) program at Lake Travis High School has adopted a “Voices-Off” Policy for all ASL classes. It is important for students to be immersed in a learning environment in which only ASL is used in the classroom. This will facilitate students’ fluency in the language. This policy means that the majority of class time will be conducted in ASL and that all students will be expected to communicate in ASL during those designated times. Particularly in beginning sign classes, true ASL communication will be minimal and
  • 11. Homework and study habits Having no spoken or written component in ASL makes it difficult to have written homework assignments. However, for each class period, the student will be expected to review vocabulary and grammar a minimum of 20-30 minutes. Ideally, this is done with a partner or “study buddy”, but signing in front of a mirror can be used as a last resort. This practice should include receptive and expressive fingerspelling, vocabulary and grammar. The class “daily warm-ups” are an excellent source of vocabulary signs and sentences which can be used
  • 12. Use of Language Outside of Class Each ASL student is required to complete several INTERACTION PROJECTS during the year. A deaf event must be attended outside of class and a written report is submitted as a major grade. This allows the student not only to practice expressive and receptive ASL skills, but, also, to observe deaf culture first-hand. ASL 1 students have 2 interactions-1 for the fall and 1 for the spring semester. ASL 2 students have 3 interactions-1 for the fall and 2 for the spring semester. ASL 3 students have 4 interactions-2 for the fall and 2 for the spring semester.
  • 13. HELPFUL HINTS FOR SUCCESS IN ASL • Choose a “study buddy” – arrange to interact with another ASL student 2-3 times per week. Conversations from the textbook, as well as daily warm-ups from class can be used. • Review vocabulary, fingerspelling & numbers on a daily basis – 20-30 minutes per class period with flash cards should be adequate. • Follow the “Voices-Off” Policy – all students must be willing to refrain from using their voice during specified times during class. This encourages students to find alternative methods of communication. • Use non-manual behaviors – these head tilts, eye gazes & facial expressions are grammatical markers in ASL. They must be incorporated in all students
  • 14. HELPFUL HINTS FOR SUCCESS IN ASL • Choose a “study buddy” – arrange to interact with another ASL student 2-3 times per week. Conversations from the textbook, as well as daily warm-ups from class can be used. • Review vocabulary, fingerspelling & numbers on a daily basis – 20-30 minutes per class period with flash cards should be adequate. • Follow the “Voices-Off” Policy – all students must be willing to refrain from using their voice during specified times during class. This encourages students to find alternative methods of communication. • Use non-manual behaviors – these head tilts, eye gazes & facial expressions are grammatical markers in ASL. They must be incorporated in all students
  • 15. HELPFUL HINTS FOR SUCCESS IN ASL • Choose a “study buddy” – arrange to interact with another ASL student 2-3 times per week. Conversations from the textbook, as well as daily warm-ups from class can be used. • Review vocabulary, fingerspelling & numbers on a daily basis – 20-30 minutes per class period with flash cards should be adequate. • Follow the “Voices-Off” Policy – all students must be willing to refrain from using their voice during specified times during class. This encourages students to find alternative methods of communication. • Use non-manual behaviors – these head tilts, eye gazes & facial expressions are grammatical markers in ASL. They must be incorporated in all students
  • 16. HELPFUL ASL WEBSITES • http://www.asl.ms/ • http://www.lifeprint.com/ • http:// www.lessontutor.com/ eesASLdictionarylinks.h tml • http://www.masterstech- home.com/ASLDict.html • http:// www.interpreting.eku.edu /library/LA.php • http://www. 42explore.com/ signlang.htm • http:// www.angelfire.com/ia/ andycat/ASLWEB/
  • 17. FAQ’s about ASL Is ASL just signing each English word? No! American Sign Language is NOT signed English. By definition, a foreign language must have its’ own unique syntax and grammar. Signed English follows English word order and is therefore a method of communication, not a foreign language. Additionally, ASL uses non-manual features and classifiers as a part of the grammatical structure. Is ASL accepted as a foreign language at all universities/colleges? While some universities and colleges may not recognize ASL as a foreign language, the list continues to grow. And though the universities, themselves, may not offer additional courses in ASL, they generally recognize any accredited high school graduation program with foreign language credits in ASL. Is ASL really a beneficial language to learn? Most people are unaware that depending upon the area, ASL is generally recognized as the 3rd or 4th most used language in the United States. And, not surprisingly, larger metropolitan areas with Schools for the Deaf have large deaf communities. Austin, for example, has a heavy concentration of deaf people due to the location of the Texas School for the Deaf. Is ASL a universal language? No, ASL is American Sign Language and is used by 500,000-1,000,000 people in the United States and Canada. There are hundreds of sign languages around the world,
  • 18. GOT QUESTIONS????? Email Lois Wright wrightl@ltisdschools.org
  • 19. GOT QUESTIONS????? Email Lois Wright wrightl@ltisdschools.org