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HINDALCO INDUSTRIES




INTRODUCTION




Employee satisfaction survey provides a channel for employees to communicate their

view on a wide range of issues in total confidence.

       Employee satisfaction survey was conducted to find out the satisfaction level of

the employees at “HINDALCO INDUSTRIES”. The other objective was to find out the

areas of low satisfaction, were corrective measures can be taken.

     The Employee Satisfaction Survey helps companies to determine how their

employees think, and to identify employees' needs and concerns so that improvements

can be made and stronger teams can be formed. Business performance is expected to

increase as more satisfied employees will increase a company's competitiveness, and they

are better able to recognize opportunities and threats, and better leverage limited

resources to maximize the company's profits. Other intangible benefits include the

reinforcement of company goals and values, better internal and external communication,

a positive working and social environment, an improved company image and increased

employee loyalty.
BABASAB PATIL                                                                    Page 2
HINDALCO INDUSTRIES


      For this purpose a sample was selected by stratified systematic sampling and

survey was done with the help of questionnaire the result were analyzed for all the

employees.




Survey Objectives:

    To measure employee satisfaction level from different perspectives.

    To identify the perceived importance of satisfaction factors and the issues causing

      dissatisfaction.

    To propose recommendations for enhancing employee satisfaction to improve

      business performance.

   RESEARCH METHODOLGY:

   a) The research design descriptive. The primary information collected through

      questionnaire. The questionnaire were personally given to each other.

   b) Data Collection Method: The information necessary for this survey is collected

      by trapping primary and secondary sources.

          •   Primary Sources.

                      Questionnaire

                      Personal Interaction

          •   Secondary sources

                      Previous reports on employee satisfaction

BABASAB PATIL                                                                    Page 3
HINDALCO INDUSTRIES


                 Related information from internet.

                 Books and publication




BABASAB PATIL                                                       Page 4
HINDALCO INDUSTRIES




BABASAB PATIL                Page 5
HINDALCO INDUSTRIES




Hindalco Industries




Hindalco Industries Limited, a flagship company of the Aditya Birla Group, is structured

into two strategic businesses — Aluminium and copper — and is an industry leader in

both segments. A non-ferrous metals powerhouse, close to global scale, it ranks among

India's top 10 companies in terms of market capitalization.

Hindalco commenced its operations in 1962 with an Aluminium facility at Renukoot in

eastern Uttar Pradesh. Over the years, it grew into the largest integrated Aluminium

manufacturer in the country. With an eye to build size and scale, Hindalco acquired in FY
BABASAB PATIL                                                                     Page 6
HINDALCO INDUSTRIES


2000 a majority stake in Indian Aluminium Company Limited (Indal) - having a major

presence in downstream aluminum products and a leader in special alumina from Alcan

of Canada.

In August 2004, the boards of Hindalco and Indal approved a Scheme of Arrangement

wherein all the assets of Indal other than the foil unit at Kollur in Andhra Pradesh were to

be demerged into Hindalco. This has come into effect retrospectively from 1 April 2004.

Hindalco is Asia's largest primary producer of Aluminium and among the most cost-

efficient producers globally. In India, Hindalco enjoys a leadership position in primary

Aluminium and downstream products.

Smelters are located at Hirakud, Orissa, with a captive power plant and coal mines, and at

Alupuram, Kerala. Rolled product manufacturing facilities are located at Belur and

Taloja and an extrusions plant at Alupuram.

The company's R&D centers are located at Belgaum, Renukoot and Taloja. These have

been recognized by the government of India's Department of Scientific and Industrial

Research (DSIR).

Hindalco's units are ISO 9001 and 14001 certified, while several have also attained the

OHSAS 18001 - the occupational health and safety certification. On the export front, the

company has been accorded a 'Trading House' status by the Indian government. ∗

As a member of the Aditya Birla Group, Indal is a part of a $6 billion corporation, with a

market cap of $5 billion. The Group’s multi-cultural, multi-lingual workforce of 72,000

    www.Hindalco.com




BABASAB PATIL                                                                       Page 7
HINDALCO INDUSTRIES


employees belongs to 20 different nationalities and its products and services reach across

more than 100 countries. Its flagship companies include Hindalco, Grasim, Indian Rayon

and Indo Gulf.

Indal along with Hindalco and its Copper Division forms a non-ferrous metals

powerhouse of global size and scale, with the Hindalco-Indal combine providing

opportunities for synergy and strong market position.

INDIAN ALUMINIUM COMPANY, LIMITED (Indal) ( Now part of Hindalco

industries)∗

India’s foremost Aluminium producer and a member of the country’s leading business

house – the Aditya Birla Group. A partner to Hindalco, India’s largest Aluminium

producer, together forming a non-ferrous metals powerhouse.

With technical know-how acquired from its original promoter, Alcan Aluminium

Limited, Canada (now Alcan Inc.), Indal has brought Aluminium to touch every aspect of

modern day industry and life in India.

Complete Capabilities in Aluminium

    INDAL's facilities cover a wide range of operations: bauxite mining, alumina refining,

Aluminium smelting with captive power generation to downstream rolling of sheet, foil

and other semi fabricated products. With technological expertise of over 60 years of

experience in the Aluminium industry in India, INDAL is a market leader in the upstream








BABASAB PATIL                                                                      Page 8
HINDALCO INDUSTRIES


range of standard and speciality alumina products in India, providing applications for

refractors, ceramics and electrical industries.

In the downstream segment, INDAL is the largest manufacturer of rolled products in

India with the widest range of extrusions, meeting the requirements of different industrial

applications such as building, transportation, consumer durables, packaging and

telecommunication.

Creating and Adding Value

Established in 1938, Indal operates across the value chain from bauxite mining to

alumina refining, smelting and rolling.

A nationwide spread of plants, mines and offices gives Indal the advantage of being in

proximity to various regional markets within and outside the country. The Company’s

plants and mines are certified with ISO 9001, ISO 14001 and OHSAS 18001

certifications for quality, environment, safety and health. Indal enjoys a leading market

position in India for speciality alumina chemicals and value added products of aluminium

sheet, foil and extrusions.

The Indal units comprise two smelters, one located at Hirakud, Orissa, with a captive

power plant and coal mines, and the other at Alupuram, Kerala, two sheet plants at Belur,

West Bengal, and Taloja, Maharashtra, and an extrusions unit at Alupuram. The

Company's two DSIR recognised R&D centers are located at Belgaum and Taloja.




BABASAB PATIL                                                                       Page 9
HINDALCO INDUSTRIES


SUBSIDIARIES & JOINT VENTURES

Utkal Alumina International Limited (UAIL): The joint venture company is a

subsidiary of Indal, which holds 55% equity, while the balance is held by Alcan Inc. of

Canada. The proposed alumina refinery is to be set up in Doragurha in the Rayagada

district of Orissa, to produce one million tone per annum of alumina, sourcing bauxite

from the rich reserves at Baphlimali, in Rayagada, Orissa.

Suvas Holdings Private Limited (SHPL): A subsidiary in which Indal holds 51% equity

stake, based on an MOU with Laxmi Organics Industries Limited (LOIL) and SHPL;

with the intent to operate mini hydel power plants in Maharashtra for captive

consumption at the Taloja Sheet and Kalwa Foil Plants. The Power Project is subject to

edorsement of its viability by an ongoing feasibility study.

HISTORY OF THE PLANT (Belgaum works)

The INDAL plant at Belgaum was established in 1968 and started operations on the 7th

November 1970. It is situated about 6 Kms., from Belgaum City, beside the National

Highway. It has a total area of 1400 acres.

This was the only unit of INDAL, which started with both the facilities - Alumina Plant

and Smelter Plant.    The main products of this unit are Alumina Hydrate, Calcined

metallurgical grade alumina and Special grades of aluminas and Hydrate. The Alumina

Plant was set up with a capacity of 1,60,000 tons of Alumina per year and Smelter Plant

had a capacity of 73,000 tons of metal per year. Due to the hike in the power rates, the

plotlines in the Smelter had to be de-energized in 1995. The subsidiary of Smelter plant –


BABASAB PATIL                                                                    Page 10
HINDALCO INDUSTRIES


Carbon Paste and Block Plant is still in operation. Owing to increased demand of hydrate,

aluminas and Speciality chemicals in the export market, the Alumina Plant was expanded

in several stages and currently operates at about 3,40,000 T of Hydrate (as Alumina) per

annum.

The Specials plant – a branch of Alumina plant manufacturing specialty grades of hydrate

and Alumina is being operated at 60 KT per annum.

The raw material-Bauxite is brought from Durgmanwadi Mines 120 Kms from Belgaum.

About 70% of the total production is exported. The Carbon Paste and Block Plant is

operated using imported raw materials (Carbon Pitch Coke) from Korea.

Marketing of Hydrates and Aluminas is a major business objective, both at the domestic

and International Levels. The non-metallurgical grade Aluminas, also termed as ‘Special

Alumina Chemicals’, find wide usage in diverse industries such as high-grade refractors,

zeolite, alum, plastics, paper, industrial ceramics and high-tension insulators.




Mission

         “To relentlessly pursue the creation of superior shareholder value by exceeding

customer expectations profitably unleashing employee potential and being a responsible

corporate citizen ,adhering to our values”.




BABASAB PATIL                                                                      Page 11
HINDALCO INDUSTRIES


Vision

         “To be a premium metals major, global in size and reach with the passion for

excellence”




                                          Values




Commitment

Alacrity

Respect for the individuals

Transparency

Honesty

Ethical conduct

Customer focus




Strategic Objectives

The Company recognizes that the conduct and effectiveness of an organization are

mainly anchored to the quality of its workforce. In order to fulfill its purpose and to

achieve its objectives the company requires commitment and dedication of its employees




BABASAB PATIL                                                                  Page 12
HINDALCO INDUSTRIES


who place high value not only in the interest of the company but also in the interest of

other individual entities




The objectives are

•   To operate at a level of profitability, which will ensure the long term economic

    viability of the company by providing a return on equity, which compares favorably

    with other industries of similar capital intensity and risk which will enable the

    company to attract adequate to support its growth.

•   To aspire towards a high level of operating, technical and marketing excellence, and

    to make the optimum use of assets, which will ensure a strong competitive position in

    the markets served by the company.

•   To strive to satisfy customers by integrating their needs into the company products

    and services with efficiency and professionalism and to give the best value to them by

    promoting quality products.

•   To improve the process of managing the company affairs through proper planing,

    timely implementation of plans and regular performance reviews.

•   To sustain an organization of able and committed employees and to provide them

    with opportunities for growth and advancement.

•   To foster a culture of innovation with the application of new ideas and methods to

    solve business problems and seize opportunities.


BABASAB PATIL                                                                    Page 13
HINDALCO INDUSTRIES


•   To recognize and seek to balance the interest of shareholders, employees, customers,

    suppliers, government as well as the public at large.

•   To uphold the highest standards of integrity in the conduct of all phases of business.




Future outlook

The company’s business strategy is to ensure profitable growth in the future will be

through:

•   Realization of synergy gain with Hindalco to ensure better market position,

    combining Indal’s strengths in Alumina and down stream segments with Hindalco’s

    advantage in primary metal.

•   Higher assets utilization across plant location, particularly leveraging the benefits of

    the upgraded rolling mills as well as taking steps to optimize use of idle physical

    infrastructure assets and enriched product mix for higher returns from existing assets.

•   Strengthening of exports with an emphasis on consolidating Indal’s presence in

    existing market while tapping new regions for export of value added product viz.,

    especially alumina and downstream sheet, foil and extrusions.

•   Cost control efforts including better logistics, higher operating efficiencies and

    improved working capital management.




BABASAB PATIL                                                                      Page 14
HINDALCO INDUSTRIES


Strategic growth plans

All capex plans pertaining to Indal, for which a sum of Rs.2000 crore has been earmarked, will

be    undertaken as planned under the aegis of Hindalco.

Among these are

•    The expansion of its metal capacity to 100,000 MT per annum,

•    Its power generating capacity to reach 267.5 MW at Hirakud,

•    Ramping up the alumina plant at Muri to 500,000 MT per annum and

•    Enhancing the special alumina chemicals capacity to 127,000 MT per annum at Belgaum.




BABASAB PATIL                                                                  Page 15
HINDALCO INDUSTRIES


ORGANISATION STRUCTURE




The Belgaum Works is divided into the following Departments:

1.    Alumina operations and production

2.    Specials

3.    Alumina R&D

4.    Alumina mechanical

BABASAB PATIL                                                        Page 16
HINDALCO INDUSTRIES


5.    Boiler house

6.    Machine shop

7.    Garage

8.    PPC

9.    CPBP

10.   Civil & pump house

11.   EPD

12.   Alumina electrical E & I

13.   Smelter R&D

14.   Smelter mechanical

15.   Smelter electrical

16.   Smelter sales

17.   GM office

18.   HR

19.   Accounts

20.   Purchase

21.   Traffic

22.   Stores


BABASAB PATIL                                Page 17
HINDALCO INDUSTRIES


23.    Exim

24.    Dispatch

25.    Systems

26.    W.C.M

27.    BRDC

28.    Corporate



In all there are around 777 employees, who include the management, workers these all

are full time enrolled people.



Marketing –Indal (Now part of Hindalco) has no marketing division at Belgaum works,

all of Indal (now part of Hindalco) units the units work independently, and for the sales

and marketing there are separate centers which co-ordinate with all the units and look into

the sales and marketing of the products. The sales office is in Bangalore, Delhi, and

Hydreabad.




BABASAB PATIL                                                                     Page 18
HINDALCO INDUSTRIES


Finance (Accounts Department)

This department handles all financial transactions, costing and billing operations

negotiation process, maintaining and preparing various invoices, payments and receipts

are the to major areas of operation done by this department. In addition taxation cash loan

normal and statuary payments expenses, this section handles advances and other

operations relating to banks.



Operations

The main operations are based in the CPBP, Alumina and special products. These

departments are the core for the manufacturing of Alumina carbon block, carbon paste

and special products. These departments comprise of smaller departments and each of

these 3 major departments has a department head.

The majority of the people are working in             Alumina, CPBP and Special products

departments, and the work is carried out in shifts.



Research and Development:



INDAL’S (now Hindalco) R&D centers at Belgaum and Taloja are recognized by the

department of Scientific and industrial research (DSIR). The Belgaum R & D center

carries out studies on ores, alumina and specially grades and carries out overseas

assignments in collaboration with ALCAN. The R & D lab has the status of “Center of




BABASAB PATIL                                                                     Page 19
HINDALCO INDUSTRIES


Excellence” for predicting organic behavior in refineries. A joint technical development

program with ALCAN is under execution in the field of raw materials.

Both the R & D centers have attained ISO 9001 & 9002 certification, with the Belgaum

R&D center having recently adopted the revised ISO 9001:2000 standard.

Over the last five years, about rupees 560 million has been spent on R &D – a testimony

to INDAL’S commitment towards developing new applications for alumina/aluminum,

optimizing manufacturing process and ensuring environmental friendliness.




HR – Belgaum works has a separate HR Department, which looks into the daily

administration and also into the specific and nitty gritty of the company, it is the bridge

between the production, employees, management and the outside world. This department

is concerned with implementation of the plans, with the welfare of the plant, with the

industrial relations and above all safety and security of the plant and the work force is its

prime concerns. This department looks after the subsidiaries like recruitment selection

training and induction, canteen community development disciplinary actions ESI,

welfare, security, guesthouse medical facility etc.




BABASAB PATIL                                                                       Page 20
HINDALCO INDUSTRIES




  WCM- A main aspect of the company, it is moving towards building a WCM

  unit model.



      WCM Model for Excellence and Competitive Advantage
                                                                        , S tra te gy & L
                                                             is sio n                     ead
                                                         n,M                                      e rs
                                                    s io                                                 h ip
                                                 Vi
                                                                         2
                                                                       Work
                                                                    Environment
                                                     1                                  3
                                                                        (5S)
                                                   Waste                       JIT / Supply Chain
                                                                                                                   Te
                                s io n




                                                                                                                    am
                                                  (MUDA)                          Management
                                                Elimination
                                                                                                                        s-In
           C u lt u r e & P a s




                                                                                                                     s p ir a t io n & C o m p e

                                                8             Quality & Quantity
                                           Information,       Cost                                        4
                                         Systems/BPR,         Delivery                              Equipment
                                         Technology and       Innovations &                        Effectiveness/
                                           Cash Flows
                                                              Intellectual Capital
                                                              Productivity & Pride                      TPM
                  d se t ,
             M in




                                                     7                                             5
                                                 Liaison,
                                                                                                                                                 t it




                                                                                              Customer
                                               Team Force
                                                                                                                    io n




                                                                                                Driven:
                                                 and Skill              6                    Internal and
                                               Development        Quality First:               External
                                                                Six Sigma/SQM &
                                                                 Best Practices

                                                              S h a re
                                                                       h o l d e r ’s V a l u e




BABASAB PATIL                                                                                                                                           Page 21
HINDALCO INDUSTRIES


    ZERO DEFECTS

    ZERO LOSSES

    ZERO BREAKDOWNS

    ZERO POLLUTION

    ZERO ACCIDENTS

    ZERO CUSTOMER COMPLAINTS




Financial analysis



                                Q4 FY2005       Q4 FY2004         FY 2005         FY 2004
                                Rs. crore       Rs. crore        Rs. crore       Rs. crore
Turnover                         2,516          1,889            9,523           6,208
Operating Profit                   628            399            2,276           1,500
PBDIT                              704           466             2,546           1,740
Net Profit                         449           222              1,329            839
EPS (in Rs.)                        48            24               143              91


Q4 Performance

Hindalco, the flagship company of the Aditya Birla Group, has posted a stellar

performance during the fourth quarter. The co

mpany attained a net sales and operating revenue of Rs.2, 516 crore driven by better

realisations, volumes and an enriched product mix comprising largely of value added

products. While aluminium margins surged, copper margins remained flat despite higher




BABASAB PATIL                                                                Page 22
HINDALCO INDUSTRIES


volumes on account of weak TC/RC (Treatment Charges/Refining Charges) and steep

reduction in import duty.



Sales & Operating Revenue

Net sales and operating revenue of Hindalco in the fourth quarter stand at Rs. 2,516 crore,

vis-à-vis Rs. 1,889 crore of last year.

Of this, the aluminium business has recorded sales of Rs. 1,457 crore (boosted by

inclusion of Indal's sales) Vis -a- Vis Rs. 875 crore last years.



The copper business' net sales and operating revenue stood at Rs. 1,059 crore in the

fourth quarter, reflecting a rise of 8 per cent over Rs. 1,014 crore in the corresponding

quarter of previous year.



Profits

The company's Profit before Tax is Rs. 517 crore against Rs. 326 crore.

Profit after Tax was Rs. 449 crore inclusive of a credit of Rs. 92 crore towards the

provision for deferred tax liability of the earlier years written back.



HRD AT HINDALCO INDUSTRIES LTD.

A philosophy of people management is based on the belief that human resources are

uniquely important to sustained business success. An organization gains competitive

advantage by using its people effectively, drawing on their expertise and ingenuity to

BABASAB PATIL                                                                     Page 23
HINDALCO INDUSTRIES


meet clearly defined objectives. A Human Resources (HR) department is a critical

component of employee well-being in any business, no matter how small. Human

Resources responsibilities include payroll, benefits, hiring, firing, and keeping up to date

with state and central tax laws.



The HR policies of Hindal and that of Belgaum Works is as stated.




 To attract, retain and develop good employees and to get their total involvement in

   achieving company goals.

 Provide opportunity for personal development and advancement to all with requisite

   ability, ambition and integrity.

 Deal in good faith with all employees and employee representatives.

 Share information with all employees regarding health of the business and future

   plans of the company.

 Encourage development of participative and supportive leadership.

 Encourage employees to accept responsibility and take calculated risk.

 To provide fair, equitable and competitive remuneration in return for a fair day’s

   work.

 Be fair and firm in dealing with grievances and indiscipline.

 Set and achieve high standard of safety and occupational health.


BABASAB PATIL                                                                      Page 24
HINDALCO INDUSTRIES




HRM at Belgaum works

HRD at Belgaum works plays a creative role for success of the organization. The

organization focuses much on socio-psychological needs of workers. The management

and the employees have equal interests in the survival and the prosperity of the industry.




BABASAB PATIL                                                                      Page 25
HINDALCO INDUSTRIES




         The Organization Structure of the HR department

                                        Sr. Manager-HR




                                             Manager-
                                             Legal &PR


              Manager-
              Safety           Dy.Manager-                 Dy.Mangaer
                               HR                          - HR




Dy.Manager-
Medical



                                                               Sr. personnel              Sr. Security
               Sr. personnel        Sr. personnel                 Officer                   Officer
                   Officer              Officer




         BABASAB PATIL                                                          Page 26
HINDALCO INDUSTRIES




                  Asst.        Executive-                    Executive-CD
                  Executive-   Personnel
                  Medical




             R Head
Asst. – Medical
Services                                    Jr. Executive-
                                            HR




                               Training in-charge            Company Medical Officer




             BABASAB PATIL                                                     Page 27
HINDALCO INDUSTRIES




RECRUITMENT AND SELECTION

Recruitment and selection are core areas of human resource management but are

frequently discussed in a prescriptive manner. They are not simply techniques for filling

jobs - they are also levers for organizational change, sustaining employee commitment

and achieving high performance.



RECRUITMENT POLICY

1. Recruitment of unskilled, semiskilled, skilled workmen and junior staff should be

   made from among the local candidates.

2. Recruitment of middle management posts, viz. professional graduates, general

   foreman and above will be on -All India basis.

3. In-company transfers of workmen and non-consolidated staff should be avoided.

   However if the need arises they may be transferred within the location.

4. Due consideration would be given to age differentials at the time of recruitment, to

   avoid concentration of work force in particular age group.

5. Recruitment process against permanent vacancies will be initiated only when vacancy

   cannot be filled through transfer from other sections/ departments.




BABASAB PATIL                                                                   Page 28
HINDALCO INDUSTRIES




NOTICE OF RECRUITMENT

1. The department concerned will get the requisition in the prescribed for approved by

      the General Manager /Works Manager. The requisition after approval should be

      forwarded to the personnel department. The requisition should clearly indicate the

      type of vacancy, i.e. permanent or temporary, proposed grade, no of vacancies to be

      filled up and the proposed date of recruitment. In addition other particulars like

      education and professional qualification, experience, etc. should be indicated

      wherever possible.

2. Approved requisition for permanent personnel should reach the personnel department

      at least 8 weeks in advance of the date of filling the vacancy. In case the vacancy is to

      be advertised, the time required for recruitment is 10 weeks.(For temporary

      vacancies, 2 weeks notice would be necessary).

3. Department should give 24 hours notice for supply of unskilled casual labour.

ACTION BY HR DEPARTMENT

On receipt of approved requisition, the HR Department will:

i)       Notify the vacancy to the Employment Exchange, if required.

ii)      Refer to ACTIVE FILE (kept with HR dept.)

BABASAB PATIL                                                                         Page 29
HINDALCO INDUSTRIES


iii)   Notify the vacancy on the company’s notice boards, if required.

iv)    Advertise in newspapers, if necessary.




SCREENING OF APPLICATIONS

       Applications received will be jointly screened by the HR Department and the

concerned Department, for further action by the HR Department.



SELECTION BOARD

Except for unskilled workmen, a selection board will make all recruitment.

i)     The selection board will consist of minimum three persons in the rank of General

       Foreman and above with a representative of one each from HR, concerned dept.

       and one from an unconcerned dept.

ii)    For selection of other staff, the board will short list a few deserving candidates,

       after preliminary interview and the Personnel Department will put them up for

       final interview by the General Manager / Works Manager for final selection.


iii)   The Personnel department may arrange for trade tests and written examination, if

       deemed necessary.




BABASAB PATIL                                                                    Page 30
HINDALCO INDUSTRIES


Pre-requisite to appointment

1. Person below the age of 18 shall not be considered for employment in the company.

2. HR dept should verify the age of the candidate with reference to:

  Birth certificate, where name is mentioned or School leaving certificate or

 Insurance policy taken before employment commences, where age has been admitted.

3. Personnel department will arrange for the medical examination of selected persons.

   Such person’s should be declared fit by the company’s medical officer before being

   appointed.

4. They will verify with previous employer to find out his antecedents-attitude, conduct,

   and performance if necessary.

5. HR Dept will verify with police (where necessary) to obtain general information

   about the candidate and his social conduct.




APPOINTMENT

1. A candidate will be considered suitable for appointment only after the above pre-

   requisite conditions are fulfilled.

2. Appointment letters to the wage and salary roll employees will be issued by Manager

   HR

3. In case of employees joining the confidential roll, GM’s / Works Manager’s

   department will issue an employment order the day the recruit joins duty.


BABASAB PATIL                                                                    Page 31
HINDALCO INDUSTRIES


4. New recruits will be appointed as probationers and trainees.

5. When a candidate is offered a higher start than the starting of the grade, the

       wages/salary will be fixed by the Department Heads in consultation with Personnel

       Department and approval of General Manager / Works Manager must be obtained.

6. Grade/designation will be determined by the prevailing long-term settlement wherein

       applicable.




GUIDELINES FOR RECRUITMENT OF

UNSKILLED WORKMEN

i)        To fill up the vacancies of permanent workmen, first preference would be given

          to those temporary workmen who have been selected and listed and have

          earlier worked on temporary basis.

ii)       The minimum standards of recruitment will be as follows :

          Height: 168 cms

           Weight: 55 Kgs

           Education: S.S.L.C. Pass

           Age: Below 30 years (Preferably less than 25)

iii)      After the candidate has been found meeting the minimum physical and

          educational standards, he should appear before the selection board.



BABASAB PATIL                                                                   Page 32
HINDALCO INDUSTRIES


iv)   If the selection board finds the candidate suitable for employment, he should be

      sent for a thorough medical examination. Without divulging weight and height

      measurements taken earlier, the same should be retaken at the medical section

      for cross - checking. Only if the candidate is found medically         fit, he need

      be considered for employment.




SKILLED WORKMEN

i)    Normally, only ITI passed candidates in the specific trade who have undergone

      one year apprenticeship training should be considered for recruitment. Physical

      standards need not be applied very rigidly. The selection will be made on the

      basis of a trade test and interview.

ii)   If the interview precedes the selection trade test, the interview board should select

      a panel of candidates for trade test giving due consideration also to the marks

      obtained by them in the examination. The panel of candidates selected for trade

      test should be at least 5 persons for one position and where more than one

      vacancy is available; the minimum number of candidates selected for test can be

      in the ratio of 3 candidates for each existing vacancy.




CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY (Community Development)




BABASAB PATIL                                                                     Page 33
HINDALCO INDUSTRIES


Beyond Business - Reaching out to Communities: Making a Difference




For over 50 years now, the Aditya Birla Group, has been working to improve the quality

of life of people in underprivileged communities, largely within the periphery of its

plants.

Vision: To be an active partner for the sustainable socio-economic development of the

surrounding community in which we operate.



We (Hindalco- Belgaum works) see ourselves

   As working with people participation.

   Along with government and surrounding villages as major stakeholders in promoting

    the sustainable development.

   As a facilitative not directive.

   As a catalyst not a dominant participate.



Objectives

   To promote strategies to strengthen linkages between community based organizations,

    government departments and NGO’s by which people will make use of facilities

    available for development and self-reliance.

   To render support for the eradication of social-problems like illiteracy, socio-

    economic

    disparity through appropriate methods.
BABASAB PATIL                                                                 Page 34
HINDALCO INDUSTRIES


   To promote income generation programmes for the poor people for their sustainable

    socio-economic development.

   Create awareness on education, health, and hygiene and to support the better

    maintenance of it.

   To support women to empower themselves through developing new skills and

    convergence

    of existing skills.

   To create an image of the company as a responsible corporate citizen.

Strive to



   Fulfill basic human needs of the deprived and underprivileged, focusing on water

    sourcing, sanitation, health care, primary education, etc.

   Build self-reliance, through programmes aimed at women's empowerment, skill

    enhancement and creating income-generating opportunities for the underprivileged.

   Uphold fundamental rights of direct/indirect employees and the community at large,

    and promote principles of equality and secularism.

   Maintain high degree of ethical standards, while dealing with all stakeholders

   Provide a congenial and healthy work environment for employees by implementing

    sound Environment, Health & Safety Management Systems at all manufacturing units

    and take a proactive approach to address environmental issues.



Budget- 10- 15 lakhs, all programs have to be approved by VP-works

BABASAB PATIL                                                                        Page 35
HINDALCO INDUSTRIES




 Quarterly reports are sent to Aditya Birla center for community initiatives and rural

development. This centre sets the tone and provides strategic direction for the Group’s

community work and ensures performance management as well.



Some of the programs undertaken by Belgaum works is as follows



Health Care

Weekly medical visits to villages, general health check-up camps and patients treated at

our in-house medical centres.

Provide safe drinking water and drilling of bore wells.



Mother and Child Care

Mother & child care programmes as well as pediatric and family planning camps to

advise, counsel and treat women around Belgaum.



Education

Over 2,500 children study in the Balwadis and non-formal education centres sponsored

by INDAL.

300 students have been awarded merit scholarships by Durgmanwadi, Belgaum

Around 250 Adult Learners are benefited through the literacy programmes at Belgaum



BABASAB PATIL                                                                  Page 36
HINDALCO INDUSTRIES


Computer classes, coaching for underprivileged high school students and ITI training for

local youth are some other educational initiatives were undertaken.

Support is also extended through supply of uniforms, textbooks, and stationary, teaching

equipment as well as construction/repair of school buildings.

ITI training given to 10 students from villages around the Belgaum works.

Sustainable Livelihood

Livelihood schemes provide sustainable earnings for villagers through small scale

enterprises such as milk co-operatives, mushroom cultivation, nurseries for fruit and

medicinal saplings, bee-keeping, goat rearing, piggeries, earthworm rearing and vegetable

(nutrition) gardens.

Water harvesting structures such as diesel pumps, construction of check dams, ponds and

irrigation wells support thousands of families.



Women’s Self Help Groups

Self Help Groups formed with a membership of over 3,000 women

Skills training, in nutrition gardening, production of vermi-compost, art and craft,

tailoring, jute bag making and rexine handicraft.

Over 700 women have been trained in 18 different trades at the Yashogami Vocational

Training Centre at Radhanagari and the products are marketed during Health Camps and

with local NGO support.




BABASAB PATIL                                                                   Page 37
HINDALCO INDUSTRIES




Infrastructure Development

Construction and repair of roads, drainage systems and community halls, benefited the

communities around Belgaum.



Social Welfare

Awareness programmes on Alcoholism, AIDS, Population control and Environmental

consciousness were conducted, covering villages around Belgaum.

At Indal, the focus for community investments is on healthcare, inclusive of mother and

child care; education, self-reliance through the engine of sustainable livelihood, also

encompassing agricultural and water-shed development activities and women

empowerment process, infrastructure support and espousing social causes.

The programmes are measurable, sustainable and replicable. The company works very

closely with their partners – the communities, the District authorities, Panchayats and

selectively with NGOs. Together they try and make a difference to the weaker sections of

society and vulnerable groups.

The Board and all of the employees are fully committed to the Corporate Social

Responsibility programmes. The companies believe that in contributing significantly to

the quality of life of an under-served people who are outside of business, there is much

value.




BABASAB PATIL                                                                  Page 38
HINDALCO INDUSTRIES


EMPLOYEE OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH & SAFETY



Safety has always been accorded top priority at Indal since its early days. The 65 year old

company can boast of an enviable track record in Safety benchmarked with global

standards. The year      2003-2004 marks a landmark in Safety Management since every

Indal location remained accident free throughout the year, making it a ‘Zero Accident’

Company.



Salient features of Indal’s Safety track record include:

An accident frequency rate of less than 1 per million man-hours worked has been

maintained by Indal since 1994-95.

Several plants, namely, Alupuram, Belgaum, Hirakud, Kalwa, Muri, Taloja, Lohardaga

and Durgmanwadi, have completed over a million accidents free man-hours almost every

year over the last five years.




Indal is committed to protecting its employees from occupational health hazards at its

various locations all over India, and to periodically monitor their health for preventive

action.

The Company’s Occupational Health Centers conduct regular medical check-ups and

occupational hygiene programs, health information systems, health awareness as well as

consultancy services to other industries.


BABASAB PATIL                                                                     Page 39
HINDALCO INDUSTRIES


•   Objective setting regarding health & safety of employees is being done at the

    beginning of the year & polices drawn on these aspects. Well-equipped Health Center

    is in place, where the Annual medical check up is done for all the employees. Pre

    Employment medical checkup is carried out for all new recruits

•   EOHS meeting are conducted to ensure better health standards of employees & safety

    working. Various process changes are being carried out and new equipment are being

    installed viz., Electro-static precipitators have been installed to arrest dust pollution,

    water sprinklers in red mud pond area, bauxite crushing area to arrest the dust,

    development of green belt in and around the plant for dust suppression.

•   Training on Safety, Occupational Health & Hygiene and platform meetings are

    routine activities. Before commencement of any job the concerned supervisor

    instructs the employees about the safety aspects of the job. To bring an awareness and

    involvement of employees regarding safety, various activities viz., safety day

    celebration, safety incentive schemes, safety drawing competition, safety slogan

    competition, safety quiz competitions are undertaken.

•   Equipment checks procedures are adopted by all departments to ensure safe working

    practices. Do’s and Don’ts for safe working have been displayed on the shop floor.

•   Safety issues are communicated in all meetings. Departments ensure timely statutory

    compliance. Training on safety aspects is also imparted to contractor’s employees.

    Safety administrators are nominated for each department to check safety-related

    aspects in order to prevent accidents. Accident investigation process is in place to find

    out the causes of accident and steps are taken for corrective action.

BABASAB PATIL                                                                        Page 40
HINDALCO INDUSTRIES


Establishment



At Belgaum Works, the person who sees to Establishment section is Mr. D.S.Kagale. His

job profile and purpose states that he has to effectively maintain and run establishment

section facilitating timely recognition and reward to employees and their families and

providing all the welfare amenities to the employees to have high standard of employee

satisfaction.

It is necessary to properly maintain all employees related records in proper folders and in

the HRIS system, so has to have easy access and to save administrative time.

Main purpose is to ensure there is proper communication of all required information

pertaining to business and related matters to all the employees and also see to it that all

weekly and monthly reports are sent to various locations.

Should also ensure correctness of the salaries, annual increments, and promotional

increments, stagnation increments paid to the employees as per long-term settlement.

The major challenge is to achieve high standard of internal as well as external customer

satisfaction and to provide better services in establishment matters to internal and

external customers.

Hindalco Industries limited, Belgaum has a residential colony with a total of 590 quarters

and different festivals and functions are conducted, it is important to ensure societal

satisfaction so all the festivals have to be celebrated in a grand manner, successfully and

peacefully.

BABASAB PATIL                                                                     Page 41
HINDALCO INDUSTRIES


This is some of the main aspects of the establishment that was observed and learnt about.




Training and Development

Training and development consists of planned programs designed to improve

performance at the individual, group, and organizational levels. Improved performance

in turn implies that there have been measurable changes in knowledge, skills, attitudes,

and social behavior. This results in better performance and leads to reduction in the cost

of production. It results in organizational stability and flexibility.

      Yet only recently has the emphasis in corporate training shifted from training the

individual to meeting the organizational and strategic needs of the corporation.

The Belgaum works has a well laid out and structured plan for the training and

development of its employees.

First the Training need is identified, the training plan is put to place for the given year,

training undertaken and finally assessment is made as to the usefulness of the training.

These procedures are well documented and the policy is as stated:



Main objectives of training at Hindalco, Belgaum Works:

1.     Training is considered an essential factor on promoting industrial growth so to

     provide facility for all round growth of employees by imparting required training.

2. To improve the moral if its workers.

3. To give 100% knowledge through all the ranks of the organization.

BABASAB PATIL                                                                        Page 42
HINDALCO INDUSTRIES


4. To promote safe working atmosphere for doing the work smoothly by giving training.

5. To provide at least 3.5 man days of training to every employees.



Training Policy

Training need identification: The training needs are classified into three broad

categories viz.,

     Organizational needs

     Individual - behavioral / attitudinal needs

     Individual - functional / technical needs

I.       ORGANISATIONAL NEEDS

The Apex Management team of the plant prioritises the training needs and requirements

of the organisation including training in Quality Systems and relevant awareness for the

new entrants.

The Training incharge prepares the training plan and organises the training programmes

in accordance with the plan to satisfy the prioritised needs.

II. INDIVIDUAL NEEDS- BEHAVIOURAL/ ATTITUDINAL

Each department Head or Supervisor makes an assessment of Training needs of his

subordinates for the coming year. These needs are communicated to HR Department who

consolidates the training needs and organises the training programmes.



II.      INDIVIDUAL NEEDS - FUNCTIONAL/ TECHNICAL




BABASAB PATIL                                                                   Page 43
HINDALCO INDUSTRIES


These needs are identified by the respective Superiors of the concerned employee and

duly validated by the respective Heads of Departments.

These needs are communicated to HR Department in the prescribed Skill Matrix Format

at the beginning of the financial year for bargainable staff, Salary & Wage Roll.

While preparing the new Skill Matrix, the previous years needs identified is also taken

into consideration so as to monitor the level of skills enhancement.

The departmental functional / technical training plan is sent to HR Department in the

month of April.

The training programmes are initiated and organised by the respective departments either

from internal sources or from external sources. The HR Department provides necessary

help.

The programmes that are planned but not conducted during the calendar year are carried

forward to the next years training plan.

The training programmes are organised either as

1) Internal Training programmes with internal / external faculty

2) External training programmes.




1) INTERNAL TRAINING PROGRAMMES

a) ORGANISATIONAL / INDIVIDUAL – BEHAVIOURAL / ATTITUDINAL

   TRAINING


BABASAB PATIL                                                                       Page 44
HINDALCO INDUSTRIES


Training material consisting of the course content whenever required is prepared before

conducting the program by training in-charge, in consultation with the concerned

department and faculty where applicable.

All the concerned departments are informed regarding the conducting of programmes and

nominations is obtained. The faculty is identified on the basis of having undergone prior

training in the subject or functional experience in the subject. This faculty is chosen from

within the organization or someone concerned is invited to conduct the program.




INDIVIDUAL – FUNCTIONAL / TECHNICAL TRAINING

   The concerned department organizes the training.

2) EXTERNAL TRAINING PROGRAMMES

External training programmes is arranged if participants are less than five, where the

identified person is sent to an external institute / agency.

Nomination for External training is forwarded to the HRD department .A copy of the

letter is sent to the institute / organization conducting the training program is forwarded

to the participants for his information and for making necessary arrangements to attend

the training programmes accordingly.

Feedback is obtained from the employee after the completion of the training.

Training program attended is recorded in the training record register The records of these

training is maintained by the respective departments and communicated to HR


BABASAB PATIL                                                                      Page 45
HINDALCO INDUSTRIES


Department detailing the training imparted as against the plan, duly furnishing the

reasons for slippage, if any




TRAINING EVALUATION

I.     ORGANISATIONAL / INDIVIDUAL (BEHAVIOURAL) / ATTITUDINAL

       NEEDS

Post training feedback from the participants is obtained to assess the effectiveness of the

program and also to incorporate any changes for further improvement.

Evaluation of the training imparted against the written needs is done by obtaining the

evaluation from the departments on a quarterly basis. A copy of the evaluation is sent to

HR Department.

In case the objectives of training are not fully met, the concerned persons are given

refresher courses and the evaluation for the same is sent to HR Department



II. TECHNICAL / FUNCTIONAL TRAINING

The evaluation of this training is done by the department who conduct suitable test /

interviews to assess the knowledge acquired and skill enhancement to the desired level.

The Departments send the training imparted as against the plan on a quarterly basis to HR

department with effectiveness rating, for the purpose of evaluation of training imparted.

The evaluation of knowledge acquisition and skill enhancement based on the training


BABASAB PATIL                                                                     Page 46
HINDALCO INDUSTRIES


imparted is considered by the concerned departments for updating the skill matrix on an

annual basis and the same is communicated to HR department.




CRITERIA APPLIED FOR EVALUATION OF TRAINING IMPARTED

Rating is done on a 0 - 10 point scale in the evaluation Form.’0' being poor '10' being

outstanding. Employees rating 5 and below are recommended for refresher course.

The criteria for rating is as follows:

1. Employee’s approach towards his work has been more positive than before.

2. He is being able to translate his knowledge / learning into action.

3. His performance level has gone up after attending the training program.



SLIPPAGE ANALYSIS:

For organizational / Individual (Behavioral) / Attitudinal needs, the Training Incharge

consolidates the slippage's mentioning the reasons, in respect to functional / Technical

training, the department heads / Section Head consolidate the slippage duly mentioning

the reasons and the same is put up for review to the Management Review Committee on a

quarterly basis.

Training Budget

Once the training needs is assessed and the no of people to undergo the training is

decided then taking some parameters into consideration the training budget is decided

BABASAB PATIL                                                                    Page 47
HINDALCO INDUSTRIES


The parameters that that are taken into consideration are:

 No. of employees

 Requirements of internal training programmes

 Video shooting

 External faculty fees

 External training

 Miscellaneous

The training budget takes into consideration that every employee will undergo atleast 2

training programs.

The budget for the training varies every year. Though the budget for a year is fixed,

reviews are done every month and if any changes then it is in corporate in the training

budget.

.

Training Need Assessment system. (TNA)

Training needs is assessed on the following criteria:

•   Current job being performed: Competencies required to perform the current job and

    any specific inputs required to make the person perform his current job in a more

    effective manner.

•   Any anticipated business or technical change in the short term (Between 1 to 3 years).

    Any change may be brought due to change in business strategy, technical/ process

    changes etc that require a set of new competencies to be developed to meet these

BABASAB PATIL                                                                    Page 48
HINDALCO INDUSTRIES


    changes, eg. introduction of any new software or application of new technology to a

    process.

•   Based on the potential of the person and looking into his long term (3 years & above)

    career growth it may be required that the employee be introduced to certain

    competencies which will be required in the long term, to enable him to take up roles

    of higher responsibilities.

List of competencies that would help in identifying competencies required for the

job-

1. Job related competencies:

•   Functional competencies (Technical competencies)

•   Quality, cost

•   Safety, Environment

•   HR Skills

2. Behavioural / Managerial competencies:

•   Interpersonal skills

•   Problem solving skills

•   Decision making skills

•   Communication skills

3. Business related competencies (for people in a more senior role)

•   Leadership


BABASAB PATIL                                                                   Page 49
HINDALCO INDUSTRIES


•   Risk taking

•   Strategic thinking etc.

If needed and as required other competencies can be identified and added to the broad

heads as per the job/ individual requirements.

The HOD or supervisor in consultation with the concerned person who is being assessed

does the TNA.



Contract labor

At Belgaum works, besides the regular employees, there is a need for large no. of

workers also. This requirement is fulfilled by using contract laborers and Mr. E.V.Bhat

looks into this aspect and is part of the HR structure of the organization.

There are two categories of contractors who work for the plant, they are the Registered

contractors and petty contractors

The registered contractors are the ones who have been associate with the company for the

past 25-30 years. These contractors look into the house keeping, cleaning, moving of

goods, bagging, drainage, sweeping and canteen. There are 4 such contractors and they

have a worker strength of around 700. These workers are unionized and a long-term

agreement is drawn once in 3years with the workers and their employers. The company

facilitates this discussion and gives suggestion. These workers get all benefits of full-time

employees.




BABASAB PATIL                                                                       Page 50
HINDALCO INDUSTRIES


Every contractor has to take a gate pass and ESI forms all have to filled so that in case of

some accident, all that is borne by the ESI and it is seen that the worker gets minimum

wage and medical facility in case of emergency.




In conclusion to the total working of the HR department and the organization the following

observation have been made



   •   Belgaum works values its people as key value drivers for creation of business

       excellence. The integration of Human Resources is done in all processes at Indal.

       It is the policy of Belgaum works to educate, motivate and involve employees in

       the fulfillment of the Quality goals.

   •   The Human Resource requirement is aligned with the company goals, through

       short term & long-term plans based on the business needs & customer

       requirements. The long term and short term plans of the company forms the input

       for drawing the goals for the year. This in turn is taken further for drawing up of

       departmental and personal objectives.

   •   Keeping view the business need to replenish the skill gaps occurring due to

       retirements of     operatives in the next 5 years, Trainee Scheme is evolved.




BABASAB PATIL                                                                      Page 51
HINDALCO INDUSTRIES


    •   Annual Performance Award for Management staff are linked to the assessment of

        individual   fulfillment of personal objectives. To encourage innovations and

        outstanding performance, awards viz., outstanding achievement awards, awards

        for Kaizens and Focus improvements are instituted.

•   Monthly HR report is prepared detailing the employee strength, training imparted,

    absenteeism, employment cost, disciplinary cases in progress are shared.

•   Annual budgets are prepared including the employee-related cost and subsidies are reviewed

    every month in the cost meeting and corrective actions taken for improvement

•   Surveys conducted periodically to assess the level of employee satisfaction and HR

    department draws the action plan and identifies areas for improvement. The results of

    the survey are shared in the Results Section.

•   The job Allocation meeting is being held daily & reviewed for improvement. The

    World-Class Manufacturing teams numbering 46 are operating with self-direction to

    achieve the objectives.

•   Standard Operating Procedures are in place. Kaizen and Focused Improvement

    Scheme are in place bringing out innovative and creative ideas of employees and the

    same are rewarded and implemented.

•   The Communication Meetings, Joint Safety Committee Meetings, Joint Canteen

    Meetings, Area Safety Meetings, are held regularly to encourage employee

    participation.



BABASAB PATIL                                                                   Page 52
HINDALCO INDUSTRIES


•   The organization has evolved a systematic approach to identify the training needs of

    employees for skill and competency building to meet the challenges of current business

    scenario. Training plans are formulated and implemented to enhance skill and knowledge

    level of the employee to achieve the desired performance.

•   The Employee Satisfaction Surveys are done periodically by an external agency to

    measure the Employees levels of satisfaction and steps are taken to implement

    feasible suggestions as per the requirement of the organization and to boost employee

    morale.

•   Safety, Health & Work Environment systems are audited & reviewed periodically




BABASAB PATIL                                                                    Page 53
HINDALCO INDUSTRIES




BABASAB PATIL               Page 54
HINDALCO INDUSTRIES




Survey on wealfare facilities and its impact on employee satisfaction

1. Title of the project:

Employee satisfaction survey of operative division at HINDALCO INDUSTRIES

LIMITED (Belgaum Works)




2. Statement of the problem:

This particular topic is selected because Employee satisfaction is a very important

element necessary for the smooth functioning of an organization. Employee surveys

provide a channel for employee to communicate their views on a wide range of issues in

total confidence .They help management to build up an accurate picture of how

employees perceive the organization and highlight the causes of employee dissatisfaction.




3. Purpose of the study:
BABASAB PATIL                                                                    Page 55
HINDALCO INDUSTRIES


The study has been conducted for gaining practical knowledge about HR practices and

fulfillment of Masters Of Degree in Business Administration.




4. Objectives of the study:

 To measure employee satisfaction level from different perspectives.

 To identify the perceived importance of satisfaction factors and the issues causing

   dissatisfaction.

 To propose recommendations for enhancing employee satisfaction to improve

   business performance.




5. Scope of the study:

The survey was conducted on Operative Level of HINDALCO.The questionnaire for this

survey was framed considering those factors where corrective action can be taken at

HINDALCO.From the result of the survey the HR department can take the corrective

action to increase employee satisfaction and thereby increase productivity.


BABASAB PATIL                                                                 Page 56
HINDALCO INDUSTRIES




                 RESEARCH DESIGN

  a) The research design used is descriptive .the primary information collected through

     questionnaire

  b) Data collection method: the information necessary for this survey is collected by

     trapping primary and secondary sources.

      Primary sources

             a) Questionnaire

             b) Personal interaction

      Secondary sources

             •   Previous reports

             •   Related information




BABASAB PATIL                                                                 Page 57
HINDALCO INDUSTRIES


  c) Procedure adopted for distribution the questionnaire: the questionnaires were

     personally given to each employee

  d) Sampling design: Sampling allows us to concentrate our attention upon a r

     relatively small no of people and hence devote more energy to ensure that the

     information collected from them is accurate.

  e) Population: for conducting survey the universe is all the sampling at HINDALCO

  industries Ltd the population size is 700 employees

  f) Sampling unit: it consists of employee from all the 18 departments

  g) Sample frame and size: the sample size is 109 employees. This sample is

     selected from the list of employees.




INTRODUCTION OF EMPLOYEE SATISFACTION




BABASAB PATIL                                                              Page 58
HINDALCO INDUSTRIES


It is realising the direct relationship between happy employees

The key measure to employee satisfaction is,

    Employee retention

    Productivity

    Customer satisfaction

    Profitability

All the above mentioned factors are obtained only if the employees are satisfied .This is

because satisfied employees tend to be more creative ,tend to accept challenging jobs

which is an promotional opportunity to them .They tend to be more productive .

Employees with higher job satisfaction:

Believe that the organization will be satisfying in the long run .

   Care about the quality of their work

   are more committed to the organization

   Have higher retention rates, and

   are more productive.




TYPICAL DIMENSIONS OF EMPLOYEE SATISFACTION



BABASAB PATIL                                                                    Page 59
HINDALCO INDUSTRIES


Employee satisfaction surveys can cover as many or as few topics as are required by your

organization. Some of these topics include:


   •   Job satisfaction

   •   The company as a place to work

   •   Organization direction, strategy and goals

   •   Employee morale

   •   Organizational relationships

   •   Supervision

   •   Management

   •   Leadership

   •   Culture, values and behaviours

   •   Company image

   •   Benefits

   •   Compensation and rewards/incentives

   •   Recognition and promotion

   •   Training and development

   •   Career opportunities

   •   Quality products and services

   •   Internal/external communications

   •   Organizational change

   •   Any other topics of interest to managers



BABASAB PATIL                                                                   Page 60
HINDALCO INDUSTRIES


Discrepancy                                                                     Theories

Two-Factor Theory

   •Motivators

   –Responsibility

   –Challenge

   –Job Control

   •Hygiene factors

   –Pay

   –Benefits

   –Coworkers




Employee satisfaction has two components

1. Hygiene issues

2. Motivation issues



1) THE HYGIENE ISSUES ARE:

1. Company and Administration Policy: They should be updated and accessible to all

the employees so that the employees are aware of all policies of the organization.




BABASAB PATIL                                                                        Page 61
HINDALCO INDUSTRIES


2. Supervision: The supervisor should have the good leadership qualities and should

give positive feedback at regular interval.

3. Salary: Employees want to be paid according to their competence and hard work.

4. Interpersonal Relations: It is the relation with the superior, peer and subordinate

.The employees should be given time for socialization .i.e. during lunch, tea break etc.

4. Working conditions: The working environment should be good so that the

    employees will have sense of pride in working for the organization and should be

    provided with the necessary facilities and adequate space work efficiently.




2) THE MOTIVATION ISSUES ARE:

1. Work: The work should make employees believe that the work they are doing is

important.

2. Achievement: All employees want to do a good job and make use of their talent.



3. Recognition: Employees should be rewarded for high performance by bonus or at least

praising their efforts.

4. Responsibility: Employees should be given enough freedom or power to carry out

their task .They should have ownership of work and be given challenging work.

5. Advancement: Loyalty and performance should be rewarded by providing

opportunities for career development.




BABASAB PATIL                                                                     Page 62
HINDALCO INDUSTRIES


The absence of hygiene issues is a source of dissatisfaction. While increase in the

motivation factors, will increase in employee satisfaction .the hygiene issues should be

dealt first and then the motivation issues should be given considerations .Bigger pay

checks rarely equate with higher job satisfaction.




BABASAB PATIL                                                                   Page 63
HINDALCO INDUSTRIES



             Doing job in alternative ways is encouraged

  60
                           50
  50
            39
  40
  30                                                                             Series1
  20
  10                                 6
                                                  3              2
   0
        Stongly      Some What Some what    Strongly        Neither
         Agree         Agree    disagree    Disagree       agree nor
                                                           disagree




 Doing job in alternative ways is encouraged
                                                                     In

                                           Responses                 %
  Stongly Agree                            42                        39
  Some What Agree                          55                        50
  Some what disagree                       7                         6
  Strongly Disagree                        3                         3
  Neither agree nor disagree               2                         2



 Employees at HINDALCO agree that doing job in alternative ways is encouraged

 Apart from this, some employees believe that every time it is not encouraged because

   It may effect the production department.
                    Infrastructure provided enables to do job better

       50
       40
       30
                                                                                      Series1
       20
       10
BABASAB PATIL
      0                                                                                         Page 64
                 Stongly    Some What Some what       Strongly        Neither
                  Agree       Agree    disagree       Disagree       agree nor
                                                                     disagree
HINDALCO INDUSTRIES




               Infrastructure provided enables to do job better




                                                  Responses       In %
               Stongly Agree                      50              46
               Some What Agree                    44              40
               Some what disagree                 11              10
               Strongly Disagree                  4               4
               Neither agree nor disagree         0               0




 46%     of    the employees agree that       Infrastructure provided to them in their

   department enables them to do job better.

 40% of the employees are quite satisfied with the infrastructure provided to them.




BABASAB PATIL                                                                   Page 65
HINDALCO INDUSTRIES


       This particular question is taken to find out whether the employees are satisfied

with the infrastructure or not. As we can see in the graph that 46%of the employees are

satisfied with the infrastructure provided. At Hindalco a lot of importance is given to

house Keeping. The department who follows The Housekeeping Concept is been

awarded by the works manager. The employees of Hindalco have a good infrastructure /

Good working conditions the are provided with necessary facilities and adequate space to

work efficiently.




                Materials & equipments are provided at right time and
                                    right place

          50
          40
          30
                                                                         Series1
          20
          10
BABASAB PATIL
        0                                                                       Page 66
                Stongly   Some What Some what   Strongly    Neither
                 Agree      Agree    disagree   Disagree   agree nor
                                                           disagree
HINDALCO INDUSTRIES




             Materials & equipments are provided at right time and

             right place
                                                Responses       In %
             Strongly Agree                     39              36
             Some What Agree                    48              44
             Some what disagree                 15              14
             Strongly Disagree                  6               6
             Neither agree nor disagree         1               1




   Employees at Hindalco agree that the materials and equipments are timely

     provided.

   Some employees strongly feel that materials and equipments get late.

   Some of them disagree for this because every time they have to approach their

     Supervisor.




BABASAB PATIL                                                              Page 67
HINDALCO INDUSTRIES



                             Safety measures are good

  80
  70
  60
  50
  40                                                                               Series1
  30
  20
  10
   0
       Stongly Agree   Some What   Some what     Strongly      Neither agree
                         Agree      disagree     Disagree      nor disagree




              Safety measures are good
              Strongly Agree                                     79     72
              Some What Agree                                    24     22
              Some what disagree                                 5      5
              Strongly Disagree                                  1      1
              Neither agree nor disagree                         0      0




    The above observation reveals that Safety measures provided to the Employees

       Of HINDALCO are good and is up to the satisfaction level.

    About 5% of the total employees are not that satisfied with the safety measures

       provided .
                           You get opportunity to do good at
    Employees are provided with shoes raincoat, masks and goggles.
       45
       40
       35
       30
       25
                                                                             Series1
       20
       15
       10
        5
BABASAB PATIL
        0                                                                          Page 68
            Stongly      Some What Some what   Strongly      Neither
             Agree         Agree    disagree   Disagree     agree nor
                                                            disagree
HINDALCO INDUSTRIES




               You get opportunity to do good at
               Strongly Agree                                    43   39
               Some What Agree                                   46   42
               Some what disagree                                17   16
               Strongly Disagree                                 3    3
               Neither agree nor disagree                        0    0




    42% of the Employees get an opportunity to do in which they are good at.

    39% of them are getting complete opportunity which they are good at.

    Apart from this, about 17% of the total employees do not agree the statement.



Employees agree that they are given chance to do the work in the field which they are
                        Grievances and complaints handled in time
interested and having knowledge of that field.

    60
    50
    40
    30                                                                               Series1
    20
   10
BABASAB PATIL                                                                    Page 69
     0
         Stongly Agree   Some What   Some what       Strongly    Neither agree
                           Agree      disagree       Disagree    nor disagree
HINDALCO INDUSTRIES




                Grievances and complaints handled in time
                Strongly Agree                                     15    14
                Some What Agree                                    52    48
                Some what disagree                                 26    24
                Strongly Disagree                                  15    14
                Neither agree nor disagree                         1     1




      The above tabular column reveals that their complaints and grievances are

        handled, up to their satisfaction Level.

      There is high factor of some what agree reveals that there is need of handling

        grievances and complaints

      Apart From this, about 24% of employees are unsatisfied.

      14% of the total employees are disagree that there complaints and grievances are

        not handled.          Opportunity to learn & grow

50

40

30

20

10
BABASAB PATIL                                                                      Page 70
 0
       Stongly Agree     Some What         Some what   Strongly Disagree Neither agree nor
                           Agree            disagree                         disagree
HINDALCO INDUSTRIES




               Opportunity to learn & grow
               Stongly Agree                                         49   45
               Some What Agree                                       45   41
               Some what disagree                                    10   9
               Strongly Disagree                                     5    5
               Neither agree nor disagree                            0    0




    This question was asked to know the agreement level of employees, of getting an

       opportunity to learn and grow in the work place.

    About 45% of total employees agree they get opportunity for get more knowledge

       in the dept.

    Apart from this, 5% of the total employees believe that they wont get opportunity

       to learn more.

This opportunity can be gained by the employee during the training that is provided. If

the employee’s growth remains stagnant then it is a cause of worry to the Company. So

the employee should grab an opportunity and the company should provide good

opportunity to the employees so that it will enhance their skills

BABASAB PATIL                                                                   Page 71
HINDALCO INDUSTRIES




                           Recreational facilities are good

 50

 40

 30
                                                                               Series1
 20

 10
BABASAB PATIL                                                                 Page 72
  0
      Stongly Agree   Some What    Some what     Strongly     Neither agree
                        Agree       disagree     Disagree     nor disagree
HINDALCO INDUSTRIES




              Recreational facilities are good
              Stongly Agree                                   48   44
              Some What Agree                                 40   37
              Some what disagree                              11   10
              Strongly Disagree                               2    2
              Neither agree nor disagree                      8    7




      From the above table it is observed that employees are satisfied with the

        recreational facilities provided at HINDALCO.




                             Cultural activities are good

60

50
40

30                                                                            Series1
20

10
 0
      Stongly Agree Some What      Some what      Strongly   Neither agree
BABASAB PATIL         Agree         disagree      Disagree   nor disagree    Page 73
HINDALCO INDUSTRIES




               Cultural activities are good
               Strongly Agree                                   54   50
               Some What Agree                                  41   38
               Some what disagree                               7    6
               Strongly Disagree                                1    1
               Neither agree nor disagree                       6    6




  The above table reveals that employees are satisfied with the cultural activities

      conducted at HINDALCO.

  About 6% of the total employees do not agree for the statement.

  Some of the employees are not became the member of the club, so 6% of them

      belong to this neither agree nor disagree.




                             Communication metting is useful

 45
 40
 35
 30
 25
                                                                                Series1
 20
 15
 10
  5
  0
       Stongly Agree   Some What       Some what   Strongly    Neither agree
BABASAB PATIL            Agree          disagree   Disagree    nor disagree    Page 74
HINDALCO INDUSTRIES




                   Communication meeting is useful
                   Stongly Agree                                      44   40
                   Some What Agree                                    38   35
                   Some what disagree                                 17   16
                   Strongly Disagree                                  8    7
                   Neither agree nor disagree                         2    2




    About 40% of the total employees are quite satisfied with the communication

       meeting at canteen.

    16% of the total employees some what disagree for the statement.



The works manager basically holds the communication meeting that is Mr. V.R. Agarwal

This meeting is very informal. In this meeting the works manager discusses various

issues of the company, progress of the company. This question is asked to know whether

the works manager gets a chance to talk to the employee or not.




BABASAB PATIL                                                                   Page 75
HINDALCO INDUSTRIES




                   Job promotions are fair & objective

    40
    35
    30
    25
    20                                                              Series1
    15
    10
     5
     0
         Stongly   Some What Some what   Strongly    Neither
          Agree      Agree    disagree   Disagree   agree nor
                                                    disagree

BABASAB PATIL                                                                 Page 76
HINDALCO INDUSTRIES




               Job promotions are fair & objective
               Stongly Agree                                     17   16
               Some What Agree                                   41   38
               Some what disagree                                28   26
               Strongly Disagree                                 19   17
               Neither agree nor disagree                        4    4




   The above tabular column reveals that         ,employees agree that promotion at

        HINDALCO are fair.It is based on performance and not on Favoritism.

   About 16% of the employees are quite satisfied with the promotions.

   There is high factor of some what agree in job promotion i.e. 38%

   26% of employees are some what disagree for the promotions.




                           Welfare facilities are well maintained

   70
   60
   50
   40
                                                                                    Series1
   30
   20
   10
    0
         Stongly Agree   Some What    Some what      Strongly    Neither agree
BABASAB PATIL              Agree       disagree      Disagree    nor disagree    Page 77
HINDALCO INDUSTRIES




Welfare facilities are well maintained
Strongly Agree                                        25   23
Some What Agree                                       67   61
Some what disagree                                    12   11
Strongly Disagree                                     3    3
Neither agree nor disagree                            2    2




This question is asked to see whether the employees of Hindalco are satisfied with the

welfare facilities or not. The employees of Hindalco are provided with many welfare

facilities like there are quarters. Community center, canteen, bus facilities, etc

    23% of the employees agree that they are provided with many welfare facility.

    There is high factor 61% of the employees somewhat agree for the statement.

   .
                             Transportation facilities are good

  70
  60
  50
  40
                                                                                      Series1
  30
  20
  10
   0
       Stongly Agree    Some What      Some what        Strongly     Neither agree
                          Agree         disagree        Disagree     nor disagree
BABASAB PATIL                                                                        Page 78
HINDALCO INDUSTRIES




                 Transportation facilities are good
                 Stongly Agree                                       65   60
                 Some What Agree                                     28   26
As               Some what disagree                                  10   9
                 Strongly Disagree                                   4    4
Hindalco         Neither agree nor disagree                          2    2

Industries is on the out skirts of Belgaum City transport facilities is a must. This question

is particularly asked to find whether the transport facility are good and timely or not. The

transport facility in Hindalco works round the clock because the work is done in shifts.

Buses are provided for the employees and even for the children of the employees




      It is agreed that transport facility is provided timely and up to the satisfaction

        level.

      About 4% of the total employees are not satisfied with the transport facility.




BABASAB PATIL                                                                       Page 79
HINDALCO INDUSTRIES




                         Fringe benifits are good

      60
      50
      40
      30                                                         Series1
      20
      10
       0
          Stongly   Some What Some what   Strongly    Neither
           Agree
BABASAB PATIL         Agree    disagree   Disagree   agree nor             Page 80
                                                     disagree
HINDALCO INDUSTRIES




               Fringe benefits are good
               Strongly Agree                                     23   21
               Some What Agree                                    52   48
               Some what disagree                                 23   21
               Strongly Disagree                                  7    6
               Neither agree nor disagree                         4    4




    From the above tabulation it is observed that employees are satisfied with the

       fringe benefits provided at HINDALCO.

    About 21% of the total employees are quite satisfied with the fringe benefits

       provided .

   

Apart from salary the employees should be given some benefits life welfare facilities,

fringe benefits etc. The employees of Hindalco are also given fringe benefits. This

question is asked to know whether the employees are satisfied with the fringe benefits or

not.




BABASAB PATIL                                                                    Page 81
HINDALCO INDUSTRIES




                            Medical facilities are good

  60
  50
  40
  30                                                                        Series1
  20
  10
   0
     Stongly Agree   Some What   Some what      Strongly   Neither agree
BABASAB PATIL                                                              Page 82
                       Agree      disagree      Disagree   nor disagree
HINDALCO INDUSTRIES




             Medical facilities are good
             Stongly Agree                                       62    57
             Some What Agree                                     29    27
             Some what disagree                                  9     8
             Strongly Disagree                                   7     6
             Neither agree nor disagree                          2     2




   From the above tabular column it is observed that about 57%of employees are

     satisfied .

   About 6% of the employees are dissatisfied with the medical facilities provided.




                             Canteen facilities are good

        45
        40
        35
        30
        25
                                                                            Series1
        20
        15
        10
         5
         0
               Stongly   Some What Some what   Strongly     Neither
                Agree      Agree    disagree   Disagree    agree nor
                                                           disagree
BABASAB PATIL                                                                     Page 83
HINDALCO INDUSTRIES




            Canteen facilities are good
            Strongly Agree                                      22   20
            Some What Agree                                     44   40
            Some what disagree                                  22   20
            Strongly Disagree                                   18   17
            Neither agree nor disagree                          3    3


   20% of the employees are quite satisfied with canteen facilities.

   The above observation reveals that there is a high percent of some what agree at

     Hindalco. Employees are satisfied with the canteen facility.

   About 20% of the employees some what disagree that canteen facility provided at

     HINDALCO.

   17% of them are strongly dissatisfied with the canteen facilities.




                              Unit has bright future

      50
      40
      30
                                                                         Series1
      20
      10
       0
            Stongly   Some What Some what     Strongly    Neither
             Agree      Agree    disagree     Disagree   agree nor
                                                         disagree




BABASAB PATIL                                                                      Page 84
HINDALCO INDUSTRIES


              Unit has bright future
              Stongly Agree                                          47   43
              Some What Agree                                        37   34
              Some what disagree                                     20   18
              Strongly Disagree                                      3    3
              Neither agree nor disagree                             3    3


    43% of the employees agree that the unit has future .

    34% of the employees are some what agree that they are satisfied.



This question is taken to know that whether the employees feel that their unit has a bright

future or not. Eventually all are working for the bright future of their unit




                        Satisfied Belgaum unit as a place of work

  80
  70
  60
  50
  40                                                                                  Series1
  30
  20
  10
   0
       Stongly Agree    Some What      Some what        Strongly     Neither agree
                          Agree         disagree        Disagree     nor disagree




              Satisfied Belgaum unit as a place of work
              Stongly Agree                                          76 70
              Some What Agree                                        28 26

BABASAB PATIL                                                                        Page 85
Employee satisfaction level at hindalco industries project report
Employee satisfaction level at hindalco industries project report
Employee satisfaction level at hindalco industries project report
Employee satisfaction level at hindalco industries project report
Employee satisfaction level at hindalco industries project report
Employee satisfaction level at hindalco industries project report
Employee satisfaction level at hindalco industries project report
Employee satisfaction level at hindalco industries project report
Employee satisfaction level at hindalco industries project report
Employee satisfaction level at hindalco industries project report
Employee satisfaction level at hindalco industries project report
Employee satisfaction level at hindalco industries project report
Employee satisfaction level at hindalco industries project report
Employee satisfaction level at hindalco industries project report
Employee satisfaction level at hindalco industries project report
Employee satisfaction level at hindalco industries project report
Employee satisfaction level at hindalco industries project report
Employee satisfaction level at hindalco industries project report
Employee satisfaction level at hindalco industries project report
Employee satisfaction level at hindalco industries project report
Employee satisfaction level at hindalco industries project report
Employee satisfaction level at hindalco industries project report
Employee satisfaction level at hindalco industries project report
Employee satisfaction level at hindalco industries project report
Employee satisfaction level at hindalco industries project report
Employee satisfaction level at hindalco industries project report
Employee satisfaction level at hindalco industries project report
Employee satisfaction level at hindalco industries project report
Employee satisfaction level at hindalco industries project report
Employee satisfaction level at hindalco industries project report
Employee satisfaction level at hindalco industries project report
Employee satisfaction level at hindalco industries project report
Employee satisfaction level at hindalco industries project report
Employee satisfaction level at hindalco industries project report

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Employee satisfaction level at hindalco industries project report

  • 1.
  • 2. HINDALCO INDUSTRIES INTRODUCTION Employee satisfaction survey provides a channel for employees to communicate their view on a wide range of issues in total confidence. Employee satisfaction survey was conducted to find out the satisfaction level of the employees at “HINDALCO INDUSTRIES”. The other objective was to find out the areas of low satisfaction, were corrective measures can be taken. The Employee Satisfaction Survey helps companies to determine how their employees think, and to identify employees' needs and concerns so that improvements can be made and stronger teams can be formed. Business performance is expected to increase as more satisfied employees will increase a company's competitiveness, and they are better able to recognize opportunities and threats, and better leverage limited resources to maximize the company's profits. Other intangible benefits include the reinforcement of company goals and values, better internal and external communication, a positive working and social environment, an improved company image and increased employee loyalty. BABASAB PATIL Page 2
  • 3. HINDALCO INDUSTRIES For this purpose a sample was selected by stratified systematic sampling and survey was done with the help of questionnaire the result were analyzed for all the employees. Survey Objectives:  To measure employee satisfaction level from different perspectives.  To identify the perceived importance of satisfaction factors and the issues causing dissatisfaction.  To propose recommendations for enhancing employee satisfaction to improve business performance. RESEARCH METHODOLGY: a) The research design descriptive. The primary information collected through questionnaire. The questionnaire were personally given to each other. b) Data Collection Method: The information necessary for this survey is collected by trapping primary and secondary sources. • Primary Sources.  Questionnaire  Personal Interaction • Secondary sources  Previous reports on employee satisfaction BABASAB PATIL Page 3
  • 4. HINDALCO INDUSTRIES  Related information from internet.  Books and publication BABASAB PATIL Page 4
  • 6. HINDALCO INDUSTRIES Hindalco Industries Hindalco Industries Limited, a flagship company of the Aditya Birla Group, is structured into two strategic businesses — Aluminium and copper — and is an industry leader in both segments. A non-ferrous metals powerhouse, close to global scale, it ranks among India's top 10 companies in terms of market capitalization. Hindalco commenced its operations in 1962 with an Aluminium facility at Renukoot in eastern Uttar Pradesh. Over the years, it grew into the largest integrated Aluminium manufacturer in the country. With an eye to build size and scale, Hindalco acquired in FY BABASAB PATIL Page 6
  • 7. HINDALCO INDUSTRIES 2000 a majority stake in Indian Aluminium Company Limited (Indal) - having a major presence in downstream aluminum products and a leader in special alumina from Alcan of Canada. In August 2004, the boards of Hindalco and Indal approved a Scheme of Arrangement wherein all the assets of Indal other than the foil unit at Kollur in Andhra Pradesh were to be demerged into Hindalco. This has come into effect retrospectively from 1 April 2004. Hindalco is Asia's largest primary producer of Aluminium and among the most cost- efficient producers globally. In India, Hindalco enjoys a leadership position in primary Aluminium and downstream products. Smelters are located at Hirakud, Orissa, with a captive power plant and coal mines, and at Alupuram, Kerala. Rolled product manufacturing facilities are located at Belur and Taloja and an extrusions plant at Alupuram. The company's R&D centers are located at Belgaum, Renukoot and Taloja. These have been recognized by the government of India's Department of Scientific and Industrial Research (DSIR). Hindalco's units are ISO 9001 and 14001 certified, while several have also attained the OHSAS 18001 - the occupational health and safety certification. On the export front, the company has been accorded a 'Trading House' status by the Indian government. ∗ As a member of the Aditya Birla Group, Indal is a part of a $6 billion corporation, with a market cap of $5 billion. The Group’s multi-cultural, multi-lingual workforce of 72,000  www.Hindalco.com  BABASAB PATIL Page 7
  • 8. HINDALCO INDUSTRIES employees belongs to 20 different nationalities and its products and services reach across more than 100 countries. Its flagship companies include Hindalco, Grasim, Indian Rayon and Indo Gulf. Indal along with Hindalco and its Copper Division forms a non-ferrous metals powerhouse of global size and scale, with the Hindalco-Indal combine providing opportunities for synergy and strong market position. INDIAN ALUMINIUM COMPANY, LIMITED (Indal) ( Now part of Hindalco industries)∗ India’s foremost Aluminium producer and a member of the country’s leading business house – the Aditya Birla Group. A partner to Hindalco, India’s largest Aluminium producer, together forming a non-ferrous metals powerhouse. With technical know-how acquired from its original promoter, Alcan Aluminium Limited, Canada (now Alcan Inc.), Indal has brought Aluminium to touch every aspect of modern day industry and life in India. Complete Capabilities in Aluminium INDAL's facilities cover a wide range of operations: bauxite mining, alumina refining, Aluminium smelting with captive power generation to downstream rolling of sheet, foil and other semi fabricated products. With technological expertise of over 60 years of experience in the Aluminium industry in India, INDAL is a market leader in the upstream  BABASAB PATIL Page 8
  • 9. HINDALCO INDUSTRIES range of standard and speciality alumina products in India, providing applications for refractors, ceramics and electrical industries. In the downstream segment, INDAL is the largest manufacturer of rolled products in India with the widest range of extrusions, meeting the requirements of different industrial applications such as building, transportation, consumer durables, packaging and telecommunication. Creating and Adding Value Established in 1938, Indal operates across the value chain from bauxite mining to alumina refining, smelting and rolling. A nationwide spread of plants, mines and offices gives Indal the advantage of being in proximity to various regional markets within and outside the country. The Company’s plants and mines are certified with ISO 9001, ISO 14001 and OHSAS 18001 certifications for quality, environment, safety and health. Indal enjoys a leading market position in India for speciality alumina chemicals and value added products of aluminium sheet, foil and extrusions. The Indal units comprise two smelters, one located at Hirakud, Orissa, with a captive power plant and coal mines, and the other at Alupuram, Kerala, two sheet plants at Belur, West Bengal, and Taloja, Maharashtra, and an extrusions unit at Alupuram. The Company's two DSIR recognised R&D centers are located at Belgaum and Taloja. BABASAB PATIL Page 9
  • 10. HINDALCO INDUSTRIES SUBSIDIARIES & JOINT VENTURES Utkal Alumina International Limited (UAIL): The joint venture company is a subsidiary of Indal, which holds 55% equity, while the balance is held by Alcan Inc. of Canada. The proposed alumina refinery is to be set up in Doragurha in the Rayagada district of Orissa, to produce one million tone per annum of alumina, sourcing bauxite from the rich reserves at Baphlimali, in Rayagada, Orissa. Suvas Holdings Private Limited (SHPL): A subsidiary in which Indal holds 51% equity stake, based on an MOU with Laxmi Organics Industries Limited (LOIL) and SHPL; with the intent to operate mini hydel power plants in Maharashtra for captive consumption at the Taloja Sheet and Kalwa Foil Plants. The Power Project is subject to edorsement of its viability by an ongoing feasibility study. HISTORY OF THE PLANT (Belgaum works) The INDAL plant at Belgaum was established in 1968 and started operations on the 7th November 1970. It is situated about 6 Kms., from Belgaum City, beside the National Highway. It has a total area of 1400 acres. This was the only unit of INDAL, which started with both the facilities - Alumina Plant and Smelter Plant. The main products of this unit are Alumina Hydrate, Calcined metallurgical grade alumina and Special grades of aluminas and Hydrate. The Alumina Plant was set up with a capacity of 1,60,000 tons of Alumina per year and Smelter Plant had a capacity of 73,000 tons of metal per year. Due to the hike in the power rates, the plotlines in the Smelter had to be de-energized in 1995. The subsidiary of Smelter plant – BABASAB PATIL Page 10
  • 11. HINDALCO INDUSTRIES Carbon Paste and Block Plant is still in operation. Owing to increased demand of hydrate, aluminas and Speciality chemicals in the export market, the Alumina Plant was expanded in several stages and currently operates at about 3,40,000 T of Hydrate (as Alumina) per annum. The Specials plant – a branch of Alumina plant manufacturing specialty grades of hydrate and Alumina is being operated at 60 KT per annum. The raw material-Bauxite is brought from Durgmanwadi Mines 120 Kms from Belgaum. About 70% of the total production is exported. The Carbon Paste and Block Plant is operated using imported raw materials (Carbon Pitch Coke) from Korea. Marketing of Hydrates and Aluminas is a major business objective, both at the domestic and International Levels. The non-metallurgical grade Aluminas, also termed as ‘Special Alumina Chemicals’, find wide usage in diverse industries such as high-grade refractors, zeolite, alum, plastics, paper, industrial ceramics and high-tension insulators. Mission “To relentlessly pursue the creation of superior shareholder value by exceeding customer expectations profitably unleashing employee potential and being a responsible corporate citizen ,adhering to our values”. BABASAB PATIL Page 11
  • 12. HINDALCO INDUSTRIES Vision “To be a premium metals major, global in size and reach with the passion for excellence” Values Commitment Alacrity Respect for the individuals Transparency Honesty Ethical conduct Customer focus Strategic Objectives The Company recognizes that the conduct and effectiveness of an organization are mainly anchored to the quality of its workforce. In order to fulfill its purpose and to achieve its objectives the company requires commitment and dedication of its employees BABASAB PATIL Page 12
  • 13. HINDALCO INDUSTRIES who place high value not only in the interest of the company but also in the interest of other individual entities The objectives are • To operate at a level of profitability, which will ensure the long term economic viability of the company by providing a return on equity, which compares favorably with other industries of similar capital intensity and risk which will enable the company to attract adequate to support its growth. • To aspire towards a high level of operating, technical and marketing excellence, and to make the optimum use of assets, which will ensure a strong competitive position in the markets served by the company. • To strive to satisfy customers by integrating their needs into the company products and services with efficiency and professionalism and to give the best value to them by promoting quality products. • To improve the process of managing the company affairs through proper planing, timely implementation of plans and regular performance reviews. • To sustain an organization of able and committed employees and to provide them with opportunities for growth and advancement. • To foster a culture of innovation with the application of new ideas and methods to solve business problems and seize opportunities. BABASAB PATIL Page 13
  • 14. HINDALCO INDUSTRIES • To recognize and seek to balance the interest of shareholders, employees, customers, suppliers, government as well as the public at large. • To uphold the highest standards of integrity in the conduct of all phases of business. Future outlook The company’s business strategy is to ensure profitable growth in the future will be through: • Realization of synergy gain with Hindalco to ensure better market position, combining Indal’s strengths in Alumina and down stream segments with Hindalco’s advantage in primary metal. • Higher assets utilization across plant location, particularly leveraging the benefits of the upgraded rolling mills as well as taking steps to optimize use of idle physical infrastructure assets and enriched product mix for higher returns from existing assets. • Strengthening of exports with an emphasis on consolidating Indal’s presence in existing market while tapping new regions for export of value added product viz., especially alumina and downstream sheet, foil and extrusions. • Cost control efforts including better logistics, higher operating efficiencies and improved working capital management. BABASAB PATIL Page 14
  • 15. HINDALCO INDUSTRIES Strategic growth plans All capex plans pertaining to Indal, for which a sum of Rs.2000 crore has been earmarked, will be undertaken as planned under the aegis of Hindalco. Among these are • The expansion of its metal capacity to 100,000 MT per annum, • Its power generating capacity to reach 267.5 MW at Hirakud, • Ramping up the alumina plant at Muri to 500,000 MT per annum and • Enhancing the special alumina chemicals capacity to 127,000 MT per annum at Belgaum. BABASAB PATIL Page 15
  • 16. HINDALCO INDUSTRIES ORGANISATION STRUCTURE The Belgaum Works is divided into the following Departments: 1. Alumina operations and production 2. Specials 3. Alumina R&D 4. Alumina mechanical BABASAB PATIL Page 16
  • 17. HINDALCO INDUSTRIES 5. Boiler house 6. Machine shop 7. Garage 8. PPC 9. CPBP 10. Civil & pump house 11. EPD 12. Alumina electrical E & I 13. Smelter R&D 14. Smelter mechanical 15. Smelter electrical 16. Smelter sales 17. GM office 18. HR 19. Accounts 20. Purchase 21. Traffic 22. Stores BABASAB PATIL Page 17
  • 18. HINDALCO INDUSTRIES 23. Exim 24. Dispatch 25. Systems 26. W.C.M 27. BRDC 28. Corporate In all there are around 777 employees, who include the management, workers these all are full time enrolled people. Marketing –Indal (Now part of Hindalco) has no marketing division at Belgaum works, all of Indal (now part of Hindalco) units the units work independently, and for the sales and marketing there are separate centers which co-ordinate with all the units and look into the sales and marketing of the products. The sales office is in Bangalore, Delhi, and Hydreabad. BABASAB PATIL Page 18
  • 19. HINDALCO INDUSTRIES Finance (Accounts Department) This department handles all financial transactions, costing and billing operations negotiation process, maintaining and preparing various invoices, payments and receipts are the to major areas of operation done by this department. In addition taxation cash loan normal and statuary payments expenses, this section handles advances and other operations relating to banks. Operations The main operations are based in the CPBP, Alumina and special products. These departments are the core for the manufacturing of Alumina carbon block, carbon paste and special products. These departments comprise of smaller departments and each of these 3 major departments has a department head. The majority of the people are working in Alumina, CPBP and Special products departments, and the work is carried out in shifts. Research and Development: INDAL’S (now Hindalco) R&D centers at Belgaum and Taloja are recognized by the department of Scientific and industrial research (DSIR). The Belgaum R & D center carries out studies on ores, alumina and specially grades and carries out overseas assignments in collaboration with ALCAN. The R & D lab has the status of “Center of BABASAB PATIL Page 19
  • 20. HINDALCO INDUSTRIES Excellence” for predicting organic behavior in refineries. A joint technical development program with ALCAN is under execution in the field of raw materials. Both the R & D centers have attained ISO 9001 & 9002 certification, with the Belgaum R&D center having recently adopted the revised ISO 9001:2000 standard. Over the last five years, about rupees 560 million has been spent on R &D – a testimony to INDAL’S commitment towards developing new applications for alumina/aluminum, optimizing manufacturing process and ensuring environmental friendliness. HR – Belgaum works has a separate HR Department, which looks into the daily administration and also into the specific and nitty gritty of the company, it is the bridge between the production, employees, management and the outside world. This department is concerned with implementation of the plans, with the welfare of the plant, with the industrial relations and above all safety and security of the plant and the work force is its prime concerns. This department looks after the subsidiaries like recruitment selection training and induction, canteen community development disciplinary actions ESI, welfare, security, guesthouse medical facility etc. BABASAB PATIL Page 20
  • 21. HINDALCO INDUSTRIES WCM- A main aspect of the company, it is moving towards building a WCM unit model. WCM Model for Excellence and Competitive Advantage , S tra te gy & L is sio n ead n,M e rs s io h ip Vi 2 Work Environment 1 3 (5S) Waste JIT / Supply Chain Te s io n am (MUDA) Management Elimination s-In C u lt u r e & P a s s p ir a t io n & C o m p e 8 Quality & Quantity Information, Cost 4 Systems/BPR, Delivery Equipment Technology and Innovations & Effectiveness/ Cash Flows Intellectual Capital Productivity & Pride TPM d se t , M in 7 5 Liaison, t it Customer Team Force io n Driven: and Skill 6 Internal and Development Quality First: External Six Sigma/SQM & Best Practices S h a re h o l d e r ’s V a l u e BABASAB PATIL Page 21
  • 22. HINDALCO INDUSTRIES  ZERO DEFECTS  ZERO LOSSES  ZERO BREAKDOWNS  ZERO POLLUTION  ZERO ACCIDENTS  ZERO CUSTOMER COMPLAINTS Financial analysis Q4 FY2005 Q4 FY2004 FY 2005 FY 2004 Rs. crore Rs. crore Rs. crore Rs. crore Turnover 2,516 1,889 9,523 6,208 Operating Profit 628 399 2,276 1,500 PBDIT 704 466 2,546 1,740 Net Profit 449 222 1,329 839 EPS (in Rs.) 48 24 143 91 Q4 Performance Hindalco, the flagship company of the Aditya Birla Group, has posted a stellar performance during the fourth quarter. The co mpany attained a net sales and operating revenue of Rs.2, 516 crore driven by better realisations, volumes and an enriched product mix comprising largely of value added products. While aluminium margins surged, copper margins remained flat despite higher BABASAB PATIL Page 22
  • 23. HINDALCO INDUSTRIES volumes on account of weak TC/RC (Treatment Charges/Refining Charges) and steep reduction in import duty. Sales & Operating Revenue Net sales and operating revenue of Hindalco in the fourth quarter stand at Rs. 2,516 crore, vis-à-vis Rs. 1,889 crore of last year. Of this, the aluminium business has recorded sales of Rs. 1,457 crore (boosted by inclusion of Indal's sales) Vis -a- Vis Rs. 875 crore last years. The copper business' net sales and operating revenue stood at Rs. 1,059 crore in the fourth quarter, reflecting a rise of 8 per cent over Rs. 1,014 crore in the corresponding quarter of previous year. Profits The company's Profit before Tax is Rs. 517 crore against Rs. 326 crore. Profit after Tax was Rs. 449 crore inclusive of a credit of Rs. 92 crore towards the provision for deferred tax liability of the earlier years written back. HRD AT HINDALCO INDUSTRIES LTD. A philosophy of people management is based on the belief that human resources are uniquely important to sustained business success. An organization gains competitive advantage by using its people effectively, drawing on their expertise and ingenuity to BABASAB PATIL Page 23
  • 24. HINDALCO INDUSTRIES meet clearly defined objectives. A Human Resources (HR) department is a critical component of employee well-being in any business, no matter how small. Human Resources responsibilities include payroll, benefits, hiring, firing, and keeping up to date with state and central tax laws. The HR policies of Hindal and that of Belgaum Works is as stated.  To attract, retain and develop good employees and to get their total involvement in achieving company goals.  Provide opportunity for personal development and advancement to all with requisite ability, ambition and integrity.  Deal in good faith with all employees and employee representatives.  Share information with all employees regarding health of the business and future plans of the company.  Encourage development of participative and supportive leadership.  Encourage employees to accept responsibility and take calculated risk.  To provide fair, equitable and competitive remuneration in return for a fair day’s work.  Be fair and firm in dealing with grievances and indiscipline.  Set and achieve high standard of safety and occupational health. BABASAB PATIL Page 24
  • 25. HINDALCO INDUSTRIES HRM at Belgaum works HRD at Belgaum works plays a creative role for success of the organization. The organization focuses much on socio-psychological needs of workers. The management and the employees have equal interests in the survival and the prosperity of the industry. BABASAB PATIL Page 25
  • 26. HINDALCO INDUSTRIES The Organization Structure of the HR department Sr. Manager-HR Manager- Legal &PR Manager- Safety Dy.Manager- Dy.Mangaer HR - HR Dy.Manager- Medical Sr. personnel Sr. Security Sr. personnel Sr. personnel Officer Officer Officer Officer BABASAB PATIL Page 26
  • 27. HINDALCO INDUSTRIES Asst. Executive- Executive-CD Executive- Personnel Medical R Head Asst. – Medical Services Jr. Executive- HR Training in-charge Company Medical Officer BABASAB PATIL Page 27
  • 28. HINDALCO INDUSTRIES RECRUITMENT AND SELECTION Recruitment and selection are core areas of human resource management but are frequently discussed in a prescriptive manner. They are not simply techniques for filling jobs - they are also levers for organizational change, sustaining employee commitment and achieving high performance. RECRUITMENT POLICY 1. Recruitment of unskilled, semiskilled, skilled workmen and junior staff should be made from among the local candidates. 2. Recruitment of middle management posts, viz. professional graduates, general foreman and above will be on -All India basis. 3. In-company transfers of workmen and non-consolidated staff should be avoided. However if the need arises they may be transferred within the location. 4. Due consideration would be given to age differentials at the time of recruitment, to avoid concentration of work force in particular age group. 5. Recruitment process against permanent vacancies will be initiated only when vacancy cannot be filled through transfer from other sections/ departments. BABASAB PATIL Page 28
  • 29. HINDALCO INDUSTRIES NOTICE OF RECRUITMENT 1. The department concerned will get the requisition in the prescribed for approved by the General Manager /Works Manager. The requisition after approval should be forwarded to the personnel department. The requisition should clearly indicate the type of vacancy, i.e. permanent or temporary, proposed grade, no of vacancies to be filled up and the proposed date of recruitment. In addition other particulars like education and professional qualification, experience, etc. should be indicated wherever possible. 2. Approved requisition for permanent personnel should reach the personnel department at least 8 weeks in advance of the date of filling the vacancy. In case the vacancy is to be advertised, the time required for recruitment is 10 weeks.(For temporary vacancies, 2 weeks notice would be necessary). 3. Department should give 24 hours notice for supply of unskilled casual labour. ACTION BY HR DEPARTMENT On receipt of approved requisition, the HR Department will: i) Notify the vacancy to the Employment Exchange, if required. ii) Refer to ACTIVE FILE (kept with HR dept.) BABASAB PATIL Page 29
  • 30. HINDALCO INDUSTRIES iii) Notify the vacancy on the company’s notice boards, if required. iv) Advertise in newspapers, if necessary. SCREENING OF APPLICATIONS Applications received will be jointly screened by the HR Department and the concerned Department, for further action by the HR Department. SELECTION BOARD Except for unskilled workmen, a selection board will make all recruitment. i) The selection board will consist of minimum three persons in the rank of General Foreman and above with a representative of one each from HR, concerned dept. and one from an unconcerned dept. ii) For selection of other staff, the board will short list a few deserving candidates, after preliminary interview and the Personnel Department will put them up for final interview by the General Manager / Works Manager for final selection. iii) The Personnel department may arrange for trade tests and written examination, if deemed necessary. BABASAB PATIL Page 30
  • 31. HINDALCO INDUSTRIES Pre-requisite to appointment 1. Person below the age of 18 shall not be considered for employment in the company. 2. HR dept should verify the age of the candidate with reference to: Birth certificate, where name is mentioned or School leaving certificate or Insurance policy taken before employment commences, where age has been admitted. 3. Personnel department will arrange for the medical examination of selected persons. Such person’s should be declared fit by the company’s medical officer before being appointed. 4. They will verify with previous employer to find out his antecedents-attitude, conduct, and performance if necessary. 5. HR Dept will verify with police (where necessary) to obtain general information about the candidate and his social conduct. APPOINTMENT 1. A candidate will be considered suitable for appointment only after the above pre- requisite conditions are fulfilled. 2. Appointment letters to the wage and salary roll employees will be issued by Manager HR 3. In case of employees joining the confidential roll, GM’s / Works Manager’s department will issue an employment order the day the recruit joins duty. BABASAB PATIL Page 31
  • 32. HINDALCO INDUSTRIES 4. New recruits will be appointed as probationers and trainees. 5. When a candidate is offered a higher start than the starting of the grade, the wages/salary will be fixed by the Department Heads in consultation with Personnel Department and approval of General Manager / Works Manager must be obtained. 6. Grade/designation will be determined by the prevailing long-term settlement wherein applicable. GUIDELINES FOR RECRUITMENT OF UNSKILLED WORKMEN i) To fill up the vacancies of permanent workmen, first preference would be given to those temporary workmen who have been selected and listed and have earlier worked on temporary basis. ii) The minimum standards of recruitment will be as follows : Height: 168 cms Weight: 55 Kgs Education: S.S.L.C. Pass Age: Below 30 years (Preferably less than 25) iii) After the candidate has been found meeting the minimum physical and educational standards, he should appear before the selection board. BABASAB PATIL Page 32
  • 33. HINDALCO INDUSTRIES iv) If the selection board finds the candidate suitable for employment, he should be sent for a thorough medical examination. Without divulging weight and height measurements taken earlier, the same should be retaken at the medical section for cross - checking. Only if the candidate is found medically fit, he need be considered for employment. SKILLED WORKMEN i) Normally, only ITI passed candidates in the specific trade who have undergone one year apprenticeship training should be considered for recruitment. Physical standards need not be applied very rigidly. The selection will be made on the basis of a trade test and interview. ii) If the interview precedes the selection trade test, the interview board should select a panel of candidates for trade test giving due consideration also to the marks obtained by them in the examination. The panel of candidates selected for trade test should be at least 5 persons for one position and where more than one vacancy is available; the minimum number of candidates selected for test can be in the ratio of 3 candidates for each existing vacancy. CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY (Community Development) BABASAB PATIL Page 33
  • 34. HINDALCO INDUSTRIES Beyond Business - Reaching out to Communities: Making a Difference For over 50 years now, the Aditya Birla Group, has been working to improve the quality of life of people in underprivileged communities, largely within the periphery of its plants. Vision: To be an active partner for the sustainable socio-economic development of the surrounding community in which we operate. We (Hindalco- Belgaum works) see ourselves  As working with people participation.  Along with government and surrounding villages as major stakeholders in promoting the sustainable development.  As a facilitative not directive.  As a catalyst not a dominant participate. Objectives  To promote strategies to strengthen linkages between community based organizations, government departments and NGO’s by which people will make use of facilities available for development and self-reliance.  To render support for the eradication of social-problems like illiteracy, socio- economic disparity through appropriate methods. BABASAB PATIL Page 34
  • 35. HINDALCO INDUSTRIES  To promote income generation programmes for the poor people for their sustainable socio-economic development.  Create awareness on education, health, and hygiene and to support the better maintenance of it.  To support women to empower themselves through developing new skills and convergence of existing skills.  To create an image of the company as a responsible corporate citizen. Strive to  Fulfill basic human needs of the deprived and underprivileged, focusing on water sourcing, sanitation, health care, primary education, etc.  Build self-reliance, through programmes aimed at women's empowerment, skill enhancement and creating income-generating opportunities for the underprivileged.  Uphold fundamental rights of direct/indirect employees and the community at large, and promote principles of equality and secularism.  Maintain high degree of ethical standards, while dealing with all stakeholders  Provide a congenial and healthy work environment for employees by implementing sound Environment, Health & Safety Management Systems at all manufacturing units and take a proactive approach to address environmental issues. Budget- 10- 15 lakhs, all programs have to be approved by VP-works BABASAB PATIL Page 35
  • 36. HINDALCO INDUSTRIES Quarterly reports are sent to Aditya Birla center for community initiatives and rural development. This centre sets the tone and provides strategic direction for the Group’s community work and ensures performance management as well. Some of the programs undertaken by Belgaum works is as follows Health Care Weekly medical visits to villages, general health check-up camps and patients treated at our in-house medical centres. Provide safe drinking water and drilling of bore wells. Mother and Child Care Mother & child care programmes as well as pediatric and family planning camps to advise, counsel and treat women around Belgaum. Education Over 2,500 children study in the Balwadis and non-formal education centres sponsored by INDAL. 300 students have been awarded merit scholarships by Durgmanwadi, Belgaum Around 250 Adult Learners are benefited through the literacy programmes at Belgaum BABASAB PATIL Page 36
  • 37. HINDALCO INDUSTRIES Computer classes, coaching for underprivileged high school students and ITI training for local youth are some other educational initiatives were undertaken. Support is also extended through supply of uniforms, textbooks, and stationary, teaching equipment as well as construction/repair of school buildings. ITI training given to 10 students from villages around the Belgaum works. Sustainable Livelihood Livelihood schemes provide sustainable earnings for villagers through small scale enterprises such as milk co-operatives, mushroom cultivation, nurseries for fruit and medicinal saplings, bee-keeping, goat rearing, piggeries, earthworm rearing and vegetable (nutrition) gardens. Water harvesting structures such as diesel pumps, construction of check dams, ponds and irrigation wells support thousands of families. Women’s Self Help Groups Self Help Groups formed with a membership of over 3,000 women Skills training, in nutrition gardening, production of vermi-compost, art and craft, tailoring, jute bag making and rexine handicraft. Over 700 women have been trained in 18 different trades at the Yashogami Vocational Training Centre at Radhanagari and the products are marketed during Health Camps and with local NGO support. BABASAB PATIL Page 37
  • 38. HINDALCO INDUSTRIES Infrastructure Development Construction and repair of roads, drainage systems and community halls, benefited the communities around Belgaum. Social Welfare Awareness programmes on Alcoholism, AIDS, Population control and Environmental consciousness were conducted, covering villages around Belgaum. At Indal, the focus for community investments is on healthcare, inclusive of mother and child care; education, self-reliance through the engine of sustainable livelihood, also encompassing agricultural and water-shed development activities and women empowerment process, infrastructure support and espousing social causes. The programmes are measurable, sustainable and replicable. The company works very closely with their partners – the communities, the District authorities, Panchayats and selectively with NGOs. Together they try and make a difference to the weaker sections of society and vulnerable groups. The Board and all of the employees are fully committed to the Corporate Social Responsibility programmes. The companies believe that in contributing significantly to the quality of life of an under-served people who are outside of business, there is much value. BABASAB PATIL Page 38
  • 39. HINDALCO INDUSTRIES EMPLOYEE OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH & SAFETY Safety has always been accorded top priority at Indal since its early days. The 65 year old company can boast of an enviable track record in Safety benchmarked with global standards. The year 2003-2004 marks a landmark in Safety Management since every Indal location remained accident free throughout the year, making it a ‘Zero Accident’ Company. Salient features of Indal’s Safety track record include: An accident frequency rate of less than 1 per million man-hours worked has been maintained by Indal since 1994-95. Several plants, namely, Alupuram, Belgaum, Hirakud, Kalwa, Muri, Taloja, Lohardaga and Durgmanwadi, have completed over a million accidents free man-hours almost every year over the last five years. Indal is committed to protecting its employees from occupational health hazards at its various locations all over India, and to periodically monitor their health for preventive action. The Company’s Occupational Health Centers conduct regular medical check-ups and occupational hygiene programs, health information systems, health awareness as well as consultancy services to other industries. BABASAB PATIL Page 39
  • 40. HINDALCO INDUSTRIES • Objective setting regarding health & safety of employees is being done at the beginning of the year & polices drawn on these aspects. Well-equipped Health Center is in place, where the Annual medical check up is done for all the employees. Pre Employment medical checkup is carried out for all new recruits • EOHS meeting are conducted to ensure better health standards of employees & safety working. Various process changes are being carried out and new equipment are being installed viz., Electro-static precipitators have been installed to arrest dust pollution, water sprinklers in red mud pond area, bauxite crushing area to arrest the dust, development of green belt in and around the plant for dust suppression. • Training on Safety, Occupational Health & Hygiene and platform meetings are routine activities. Before commencement of any job the concerned supervisor instructs the employees about the safety aspects of the job. To bring an awareness and involvement of employees regarding safety, various activities viz., safety day celebration, safety incentive schemes, safety drawing competition, safety slogan competition, safety quiz competitions are undertaken. • Equipment checks procedures are adopted by all departments to ensure safe working practices. Do’s and Don’ts for safe working have been displayed on the shop floor. • Safety issues are communicated in all meetings. Departments ensure timely statutory compliance. Training on safety aspects is also imparted to contractor’s employees. Safety administrators are nominated for each department to check safety-related aspects in order to prevent accidents. Accident investigation process is in place to find out the causes of accident and steps are taken for corrective action. BABASAB PATIL Page 40
  • 41. HINDALCO INDUSTRIES Establishment At Belgaum Works, the person who sees to Establishment section is Mr. D.S.Kagale. His job profile and purpose states that he has to effectively maintain and run establishment section facilitating timely recognition and reward to employees and their families and providing all the welfare amenities to the employees to have high standard of employee satisfaction. It is necessary to properly maintain all employees related records in proper folders and in the HRIS system, so has to have easy access and to save administrative time. Main purpose is to ensure there is proper communication of all required information pertaining to business and related matters to all the employees and also see to it that all weekly and monthly reports are sent to various locations. Should also ensure correctness of the salaries, annual increments, and promotional increments, stagnation increments paid to the employees as per long-term settlement. The major challenge is to achieve high standard of internal as well as external customer satisfaction and to provide better services in establishment matters to internal and external customers. Hindalco Industries limited, Belgaum has a residential colony with a total of 590 quarters and different festivals and functions are conducted, it is important to ensure societal satisfaction so all the festivals have to be celebrated in a grand manner, successfully and peacefully. BABASAB PATIL Page 41
  • 42. HINDALCO INDUSTRIES This is some of the main aspects of the establishment that was observed and learnt about. Training and Development Training and development consists of planned programs designed to improve performance at the individual, group, and organizational levels. Improved performance in turn implies that there have been measurable changes in knowledge, skills, attitudes, and social behavior. This results in better performance and leads to reduction in the cost of production. It results in organizational stability and flexibility. Yet only recently has the emphasis in corporate training shifted from training the individual to meeting the organizational and strategic needs of the corporation. The Belgaum works has a well laid out and structured plan for the training and development of its employees. First the Training need is identified, the training plan is put to place for the given year, training undertaken and finally assessment is made as to the usefulness of the training. These procedures are well documented and the policy is as stated: Main objectives of training at Hindalco, Belgaum Works: 1. Training is considered an essential factor on promoting industrial growth so to provide facility for all round growth of employees by imparting required training. 2. To improve the moral if its workers. 3. To give 100% knowledge through all the ranks of the organization. BABASAB PATIL Page 42
  • 43. HINDALCO INDUSTRIES 4. To promote safe working atmosphere for doing the work smoothly by giving training. 5. To provide at least 3.5 man days of training to every employees. Training Policy Training need identification: The training needs are classified into three broad categories viz.,  Organizational needs  Individual - behavioral / attitudinal needs  Individual - functional / technical needs I. ORGANISATIONAL NEEDS The Apex Management team of the plant prioritises the training needs and requirements of the organisation including training in Quality Systems and relevant awareness for the new entrants. The Training incharge prepares the training plan and organises the training programmes in accordance with the plan to satisfy the prioritised needs. II. INDIVIDUAL NEEDS- BEHAVIOURAL/ ATTITUDINAL Each department Head or Supervisor makes an assessment of Training needs of his subordinates for the coming year. These needs are communicated to HR Department who consolidates the training needs and organises the training programmes. II. INDIVIDUAL NEEDS - FUNCTIONAL/ TECHNICAL BABASAB PATIL Page 43
  • 44. HINDALCO INDUSTRIES These needs are identified by the respective Superiors of the concerned employee and duly validated by the respective Heads of Departments. These needs are communicated to HR Department in the prescribed Skill Matrix Format at the beginning of the financial year for bargainable staff, Salary & Wage Roll. While preparing the new Skill Matrix, the previous years needs identified is also taken into consideration so as to monitor the level of skills enhancement. The departmental functional / technical training plan is sent to HR Department in the month of April. The training programmes are initiated and organised by the respective departments either from internal sources or from external sources. The HR Department provides necessary help. The programmes that are planned but not conducted during the calendar year are carried forward to the next years training plan. The training programmes are organised either as 1) Internal Training programmes with internal / external faculty 2) External training programmes. 1) INTERNAL TRAINING PROGRAMMES a) ORGANISATIONAL / INDIVIDUAL – BEHAVIOURAL / ATTITUDINAL TRAINING BABASAB PATIL Page 44
  • 45. HINDALCO INDUSTRIES Training material consisting of the course content whenever required is prepared before conducting the program by training in-charge, in consultation with the concerned department and faculty where applicable. All the concerned departments are informed regarding the conducting of programmes and nominations is obtained. The faculty is identified on the basis of having undergone prior training in the subject or functional experience in the subject. This faculty is chosen from within the organization or someone concerned is invited to conduct the program. INDIVIDUAL – FUNCTIONAL / TECHNICAL TRAINING The concerned department organizes the training. 2) EXTERNAL TRAINING PROGRAMMES External training programmes is arranged if participants are less than five, where the identified person is sent to an external institute / agency. Nomination for External training is forwarded to the HRD department .A copy of the letter is sent to the institute / organization conducting the training program is forwarded to the participants for his information and for making necessary arrangements to attend the training programmes accordingly. Feedback is obtained from the employee after the completion of the training. Training program attended is recorded in the training record register The records of these training is maintained by the respective departments and communicated to HR BABASAB PATIL Page 45
  • 46. HINDALCO INDUSTRIES Department detailing the training imparted as against the plan, duly furnishing the reasons for slippage, if any TRAINING EVALUATION I. ORGANISATIONAL / INDIVIDUAL (BEHAVIOURAL) / ATTITUDINAL NEEDS Post training feedback from the participants is obtained to assess the effectiveness of the program and also to incorporate any changes for further improvement. Evaluation of the training imparted against the written needs is done by obtaining the evaluation from the departments on a quarterly basis. A copy of the evaluation is sent to HR Department. In case the objectives of training are not fully met, the concerned persons are given refresher courses and the evaluation for the same is sent to HR Department II. TECHNICAL / FUNCTIONAL TRAINING The evaluation of this training is done by the department who conduct suitable test / interviews to assess the knowledge acquired and skill enhancement to the desired level. The Departments send the training imparted as against the plan on a quarterly basis to HR department with effectiveness rating, for the purpose of evaluation of training imparted. The evaluation of knowledge acquisition and skill enhancement based on the training BABASAB PATIL Page 46
  • 47. HINDALCO INDUSTRIES imparted is considered by the concerned departments for updating the skill matrix on an annual basis and the same is communicated to HR department. CRITERIA APPLIED FOR EVALUATION OF TRAINING IMPARTED Rating is done on a 0 - 10 point scale in the evaluation Form.’0' being poor '10' being outstanding. Employees rating 5 and below are recommended for refresher course. The criteria for rating is as follows: 1. Employee’s approach towards his work has been more positive than before. 2. He is being able to translate his knowledge / learning into action. 3. His performance level has gone up after attending the training program. SLIPPAGE ANALYSIS: For organizational / Individual (Behavioral) / Attitudinal needs, the Training Incharge consolidates the slippage's mentioning the reasons, in respect to functional / Technical training, the department heads / Section Head consolidate the slippage duly mentioning the reasons and the same is put up for review to the Management Review Committee on a quarterly basis. Training Budget Once the training needs is assessed and the no of people to undergo the training is decided then taking some parameters into consideration the training budget is decided BABASAB PATIL Page 47
  • 48. HINDALCO INDUSTRIES The parameters that that are taken into consideration are:  No. of employees  Requirements of internal training programmes  Video shooting  External faculty fees  External training  Miscellaneous The training budget takes into consideration that every employee will undergo atleast 2 training programs. The budget for the training varies every year. Though the budget for a year is fixed, reviews are done every month and if any changes then it is in corporate in the training budget. . Training Need Assessment system. (TNA) Training needs is assessed on the following criteria: • Current job being performed: Competencies required to perform the current job and any specific inputs required to make the person perform his current job in a more effective manner. • Any anticipated business or technical change in the short term (Between 1 to 3 years). Any change may be brought due to change in business strategy, technical/ process changes etc that require a set of new competencies to be developed to meet these BABASAB PATIL Page 48
  • 49. HINDALCO INDUSTRIES changes, eg. introduction of any new software or application of new technology to a process. • Based on the potential of the person and looking into his long term (3 years & above) career growth it may be required that the employee be introduced to certain competencies which will be required in the long term, to enable him to take up roles of higher responsibilities. List of competencies that would help in identifying competencies required for the job- 1. Job related competencies: • Functional competencies (Technical competencies) • Quality, cost • Safety, Environment • HR Skills 2. Behavioural / Managerial competencies: • Interpersonal skills • Problem solving skills • Decision making skills • Communication skills 3. Business related competencies (for people in a more senior role) • Leadership BABASAB PATIL Page 49
  • 50. HINDALCO INDUSTRIES • Risk taking • Strategic thinking etc. If needed and as required other competencies can be identified and added to the broad heads as per the job/ individual requirements. The HOD or supervisor in consultation with the concerned person who is being assessed does the TNA. Contract labor At Belgaum works, besides the regular employees, there is a need for large no. of workers also. This requirement is fulfilled by using contract laborers and Mr. E.V.Bhat looks into this aspect and is part of the HR structure of the organization. There are two categories of contractors who work for the plant, they are the Registered contractors and petty contractors The registered contractors are the ones who have been associate with the company for the past 25-30 years. These contractors look into the house keeping, cleaning, moving of goods, bagging, drainage, sweeping and canteen. There are 4 such contractors and they have a worker strength of around 700. These workers are unionized and a long-term agreement is drawn once in 3years with the workers and their employers. The company facilitates this discussion and gives suggestion. These workers get all benefits of full-time employees. BABASAB PATIL Page 50
  • 51. HINDALCO INDUSTRIES Every contractor has to take a gate pass and ESI forms all have to filled so that in case of some accident, all that is borne by the ESI and it is seen that the worker gets minimum wage and medical facility in case of emergency. In conclusion to the total working of the HR department and the organization the following observation have been made • Belgaum works values its people as key value drivers for creation of business excellence. The integration of Human Resources is done in all processes at Indal. It is the policy of Belgaum works to educate, motivate and involve employees in the fulfillment of the Quality goals. • The Human Resource requirement is aligned with the company goals, through short term & long-term plans based on the business needs & customer requirements. The long term and short term plans of the company forms the input for drawing the goals for the year. This in turn is taken further for drawing up of departmental and personal objectives. • Keeping view the business need to replenish the skill gaps occurring due to retirements of operatives in the next 5 years, Trainee Scheme is evolved. BABASAB PATIL Page 51
  • 52. HINDALCO INDUSTRIES • Annual Performance Award for Management staff are linked to the assessment of individual fulfillment of personal objectives. To encourage innovations and outstanding performance, awards viz., outstanding achievement awards, awards for Kaizens and Focus improvements are instituted. • Monthly HR report is prepared detailing the employee strength, training imparted, absenteeism, employment cost, disciplinary cases in progress are shared. • Annual budgets are prepared including the employee-related cost and subsidies are reviewed every month in the cost meeting and corrective actions taken for improvement • Surveys conducted periodically to assess the level of employee satisfaction and HR department draws the action plan and identifies areas for improvement. The results of the survey are shared in the Results Section. • The job Allocation meeting is being held daily & reviewed for improvement. The World-Class Manufacturing teams numbering 46 are operating with self-direction to achieve the objectives. • Standard Operating Procedures are in place. Kaizen and Focused Improvement Scheme are in place bringing out innovative and creative ideas of employees and the same are rewarded and implemented. • The Communication Meetings, Joint Safety Committee Meetings, Joint Canteen Meetings, Area Safety Meetings, are held regularly to encourage employee participation. BABASAB PATIL Page 52
  • 53. HINDALCO INDUSTRIES • The organization has evolved a systematic approach to identify the training needs of employees for skill and competency building to meet the challenges of current business scenario. Training plans are formulated and implemented to enhance skill and knowledge level of the employee to achieve the desired performance. • The Employee Satisfaction Surveys are done periodically by an external agency to measure the Employees levels of satisfaction and steps are taken to implement feasible suggestions as per the requirement of the organization and to boost employee morale. • Safety, Health & Work Environment systems are audited & reviewed periodically BABASAB PATIL Page 53
  • 55. HINDALCO INDUSTRIES Survey on wealfare facilities and its impact on employee satisfaction 1. Title of the project: Employee satisfaction survey of operative division at HINDALCO INDUSTRIES LIMITED (Belgaum Works) 2. Statement of the problem: This particular topic is selected because Employee satisfaction is a very important element necessary for the smooth functioning of an organization. Employee surveys provide a channel for employee to communicate their views on a wide range of issues in total confidence .They help management to build up an accurate picture of how employees perceive the organization and highlight the causes of employee dissatisfaction. 3. Purpose of the study: BABASAB PATIL Page 55
  • 56. HINDALCO INDUSTRIES The study has been conducted for gaining practical knowledge about HR practices and fulfillment of Masters Of Degree in Business Administration. 4. Objectives of the study:  To measure employee satisfaction level from different perspectives.  To identify the perceived importance of satisfaction factors and the issues causing dissatisfaction.  To propose recommendations for enhancing employee satisfaction to improve business performance. 5. Scope of the study: The survey was conducted on Operative Level of HINDALCO.The questionnaire for this survey was framed considering those factors where corrective action can be taken at HINDALCO.From the result of the survey the HR department can take the corrective action to increase employee satisfaction and thereby increase productivity. BABASAB PATIL Page 56
  • 57. HINDALCO INDUSTRIES RESEARCH DESIGN a) The research design used is descriptive .the primary information collected through questionnaire b) Data collection method: the information necessary for this survey is collected by trapping primary and secondary sources.  Primary sources a) Questionnaire b) Personal interaction  Secondary sources • Previous reports • Related information BABASAB PATIL Page 57
  • 58. HINDALCO INDUSTRIES c) Procedure adopted for distribution the questionnaire: the questionnaires were personally given to each employee d) Sampling design: Sampling allows us to concentrate our attention upon a r relatively small no of people and hence devote more energy to ensure that the information collected from them is accurate. e) Population: for conducting survey the universe is all the sampling at HINDALCO industries Ltd the population size is 700 employees f) Sampling unit: it consists of employee from all the 18 departments g) Sample frame and size: the sample size is 109 employees. This sample is selected from the list of employees. INTRODUCTION OF EMPLOYEE SATISFACTION BABASAB PATIL Page 58
  • 59. HINDALCO INDUSTRIES It is realising the direct relationship between happy employees The key measure to employee satisfaction is,  Employee retention  Productivity  Customer satisfaction  Profitability All the above mentioned factors are obtained only if the employees are satisfied .This is because satisfied employees tend to be more creative ,tend to accept challenging jobs which is an promotional opportunity to them .They tend to be more productive . Employees with higher job satisfaction: Believe that the organization will be satisfying in the long run . Care about the quality of their work are more committed to the organization Have higher retention rates, and are more productive. TYPICAL DIMENSIONS OF EMPLOYEE SATISFACTION BABASAB PATIL Page 59
  • 60. HINDALCO INDUSTRIES Employee satisfaction surveys can cover as many or as few topics as are required by your organization. Some of these topics include: • Job satisfaction • The company as a place to work • Organization direction, strategy and goals • Employee morale • Organizational relationships • Supervision • Management • Leadership • Culture, values and behaviours • Company image • Benefits • Compensation and rewards/incentives • Recognition and promotion • Training and development • Career opportunities • Quality products and services • Internal/external communications • Organizational change • Any other topics of interest to managers BABASAB PATIL Page 60
  • 61. HINDALCO INDUSTRIES Discrepancy Theories Two-Factor Theory •Motivators –Responsibility –Challenge –Job Control •Hygiene factors –Pay –Benefits –Coworkers Employee satisfaction has two components 1. Hygiene issues 2. Motivation issues 1) THE HYGIENE ISSUES ARE: 1. Company and Administration Policy: They should be updated and accessible to all the employees so that the employees are aware of all policies of the organization. BABASAB PATIL Page 61
  • 62. HINDALCO INDUSTRIES 2. Supervision: The supervisor should have the good leadership qualities and should give positive feedback at regular interval. 3. Salary: Employees want to be paid according to their competence and hard work. 4. Interpersonal Relations: It is the relation with the superior, peer and subordinate .The employees should be given time for socialization .i.e. during lunch, tea break etc. 4. Working conditions: The working environment should be good so that the employees will have sense of pride in working for the organization and should be provided with the necessary facilities and adequate space work efficiently. 2) THE MOTIVATION ISSUES ARE: 1. Work: The work should make employees believe that the work they are doing is important. 2. Achievement: All employees want to do a good job and make use of their talent. 3. Recognition: Employees should be rewarded for high performance by bonus or at least praising their efforts. 4. Responsibility: Employees should be given enough freedom or power to carry out their task .They should have ownership of work and be given challenging work. 5. Advancement: Loyalty and performance should be rewarded by providing opportunities for career development. BABASAB PATIL Page 62
  • 63. HINDALCO INDUSTRIES The absence of hygiene issues is a source of dissatisfaction. While increase in the motivation factors, will increase in employee satisfaction .the hygiene issues should be dealt first and then the motivation issues should be given considerations .Bigger pay checks rarely equate with higher job satisfaction. BABASAB PATIL Page 63
  • 64. HINDALCO INDUSTRIES Doing job in alternative ways is encouraged 60 50 50 39 40 30 Series1 20 10 6 3 2 0 Stongly Some What Some what Strongly Neither Agree Agree disagree Disagree agree nor disagree Doing job in alternative ways is encouraged In Responses % Stongly Agree 42 39 Some What Agree 55 50 Some what disagree 7 6 Strongly Disagree 3 3 Neither agree nor disagree 2 2  Employees at HINDALCO agree that doing job in alternative ways is encouraged  Apart from this, some employees believe that every time it is not encouraged because It may effect the production department. Infrastructure provided enables to do job better 50 40 30 Series1 20 10 BABASAB PATIL 0 Page 64 Stongly Some What Some what Strongly Neither Agree Agree disagree Disagree agree nor disagree
  • 65. HINDALCO INDUSTRIES Infrastructure provided enables to do job better Responses In % Stongly Agree 50 46 Some What Agree 44 40 Some what disagree 11 10 Strongly Disagree 4 4 Neither agree nor disagree 0 0  46% of the employees agree that Infrastructure provided to them in their department enables them to do job better.  40% of the employees are quite satisfied with the infrastructure provided to them. BABASAB PATIL Page 65
  • 66. HINDALCO INDUSTRIES This particular question is taken to find out whether the employees are satisfied with the infrastructure or not. As we can see in the graph that 46%of the employees are satisfied with the infrastructure provided. At Hindalco a lot of importance is given to house Keeping. The department who follows The Housekeeping Concept is been awarded by the works manager. The employees of Hindalco have a good infrastructure / Good working conditions the are provided with necessary facilities and adequate space to work efficiently. Materials & equipments are provided at right time and right place 50 40 30 Series1 20 10 BABASAB PATIL 0 Page 66 Stongly Some What Some what Strongly Neither Agree Agree disagree Disagree agree nor disagree
  • 67. HINDALCO INDUSTRIES Materials & equipments are provided at right time and right place Responses In % Strongly Agree 39 36 Some What Agree 48 44 Some what disagree 15 14 Strongly Disagree 6 6 Neither agree nor disagree 1 1  Employees at Hindalco agree that the materials and equipments are timely provided.  Some employees strongly feel that materials and equipments get late.  Some of them disagree for this because every time they have to approach their Supervisor. BABASAB PATIL Page 67
  • 68. HINDALCO INDUSTRIES Safety measures are good 80 70 60 50 40 Series1 30 20 10 0 Stongly Agree Some What Some what Strongly Neither agree Agree disagree Disagree nor disagree Safety measures are good Strongly Agree 79 72 Some What Agree 24 22 Some what disagree 5 5 Strongly Disagree 1 1 Neither agree nor disagree 0 0  The above observation reveals that Safety measures provided to the Employees Of HINDALCO are good and is up to the satisfaction level.  About 5% of the total employees are not that satisfied with the safety measures provided . You get opportunity to do good at  Employees are provided with shoes raincoat, masks and goggles. 45 40 35 30 25 Series1 20 15 10 5 BABASAB PATIL 0 Page 68 Stongly Some What Some what Strongly Neither Agree Agree disagree Disagree agree nor disagree
  • 69. HINDALCO INDUSTRIES You get opportunity to do good at Strongly Agree 43 39 Some What Agree 46 42 Some what disagree 17 16 Strongly Disagree 3 3 Neither agree nor disagree 0 0  42% of the Employees get an opportunity to do in which they are good at.  39% of them are getting complete opportunity which they are good at.  Apart from this, about 17% of the total employees do not agree the statement. Employees agree that they are given chance to do the work in the field which they are Grievances and complaints handled in time interested and having knowledge of that field. 60 50 40 30 Series1 20 10 BABASAB PATIL Page 69 0 Stongly Agree Some What Some what Strongly Neither agree Agree disagree Disagree nor disagree
  • 70. HINDALCO INDUSTRIES Grievances and complaints handled in time Strongly Agree 15 14 Some What Agree 52 48 Some what disagree 26 24 Strongly Disagree 15 14 Neither agree nor disagree 1 1  The above tabular column reveals that their complaints and grievances are handled, up to their satisfaction Level.  There is high factor of some what agree reveals that there is need of handling grievances and complaints  Apart From this, about 24% of employees are unsatisfied.  14% of the total employees are disagree that there complaints and grievances are not handled. Opportunity to learn & grow 50 40 30 20 10 BABASAB PATIL Page 70 0 Stongly Agree Some What Some what Strongly Disagree Neither agree nor Agree disagree disagree
  • 71. HINDALCO INDUSTRIES Opportunity to learn & grow Stongly Agree 49 45 Some What Agree 45 41 Some what disagree 10 9 Strongly Disagree 5 5 Neither agree nor disagree 0 0  This question was asked to know the agreement level of employees, of getting an opportunity to learn and grow in the work place.  About 45% of total employees agree they get opportunity for get more knowledge in the dept.  Apart from this, 5% of the total employees believe that they wont get opportunity to learn more. This opportunity can be gained by the employee during the training that is provided. If the employee’s growth remains stagnant then it is a cause of worry to the Company. So the employee should grab an opportunity and the company should provide good opportunity to the employees so that it will enhance their skills BABASAB PATIL Page 71
  • 72. HINDALCO INDUSTRIES Recreational facilities are good 50 40 30 Series1 20 10 BABASAB PATIL Page 72 0 Stongly Agree Some What Some what Strongly Neither agree Agree disagree Disagree nor disagree
  • 73. HINDALCO INDUSTRIES Recreational facilities are good Stongly Agree 48 44 Some What Agree 40 37 Some what disagree 11 10 Strongly Disagree 2 2 Neither agree nor disagree 8 7  From the above table it is observed that employees are satisfied with the recreational facilities provided at HINDALCO. Cultural activities are good 60 50 40 30 Series1 20 10 0 Stongly Agree Some What Some what Strongly Neither agree BABASAB PATIL Agree disagree Disagree nor disagree Page 73
  • 74. HINDALCO INDUSTRIES Cultural activities are good Strongly Agree 54 50 Some What Agree 41 38 Some what disagree 7 6 Strongly Disagree 1 1 Neither agree nor disagree 6 6  The above table reveals that employees are satisfied with the cultural activities conducted at HINDALCO.  About 6% of the total employees do not agree for the statement.  Some of the employees are not became the member of the club, so 6% of them belong to this neither agree nor disagree. Communication metting is useful 45 40 35 30 25 Series1 20 15 10 5 0 Stongly Agree Some What Some what Strongly Neither agree BABASAB PATIL Agree disagree Disagree nor disagree Page 74
  • 75. HINDALCO INDUSTRIES Communication meeting is useful Stongly Agree 44 40 Some What Agree 38 35 Some what disagree 17 16 Strongly Disagree 8 7 Neither agree nor disagree 2 2  About 40% of the total employees are quite satisfied with the communication meeting at canteen.  16% of the total employees some what disagree for the statement. The works manager basically holds the communication meeting that is Mr. V.R. Agarwal This meeting is very informal. In this meeting the works manager discusses various issues of the company, progress of the company. This question is asked to know whether the works manager gets a chance to talk to the employee or not. BABASAB PATIL Page 75
  • 76. HINDALCO INDUSTRIES Job promotions are fair & objective 40 35 30 25 20 Series1 15 10 5 0 Stongly Some What Some what Strongly Neither Agree Agree disagree Disagree agree nor disagree BABASAB PATIL Page 76
  • 77. HINDALCO INDUSTRIES Job promotions are fair & objective Stongly Agree 17 16 Some What Agree 41 38 Some what disagree 28 26 Strongly Disagree 19 17 Neither agree nor disagree 4 4  The above tabular column reveals that ,employees agree that promotion at HINDALCO are fair.It is based on performance and not on Favoritism.  About 16% of the employees are quite satisfied with the promotions.  There is high factor of some what agree in job promotion i.e. 38%  26% of employees are some what disagree for the promotions. Welfare facilities are well maintained 70 60 50 40 Series1 30 20 10 0 Stongly Agree Some What Some what Strongly Neither agree BABASAB PATIL Agree disagree Disagree nor disagree Page 77
  • 78. HINDALCO INDUSTRIES Welfare facilities are well maintained Strongly Agree 25 23 Some What Agree 67 61 Some what disagree 12 11 Strongly Disagree 3 3 Neither agree nor disagree 2 2 This question is asked to see whether the employees of Hindalco are satisfied with the welfare facilities or not. The employees of Hindalco are provided with many welfare facilities like there are quarters. Community center, canteen, bus facilities, etc  23% of the employees agree that they are provided with many welfare facility.  There is high factor 61% of the employees somewhat agree for the statement. . Transportation facilities are good 70 60 50 40 Series1 30 20 10 0 Stongly Agree Some What Some what Strongly Neither agree Agree disagree Disagree nor disagree BABASAB PATIL Page 78
  • 79. HINDALCO INDUSTRIES Transportation facilities are good Stongly Agree 65 60 Some What Agree 28 26 As Some what disagree 10 9 Strongly Disagree 4 4 Hindalco Neither agree nor disagree 2 2 Industries is on the out skirts of Belgaum City transport facilities is a must. This question is particularly asked to find whether the transport facility are good and timely or not. The transport facility in Hindalco works round the clock because the work is done in shifts. Buses are provided for the employees and even for the children of the employees  It is agreed that transport facility is provided timely and up to the satisfaction level.  About 4% of the total employees are not satisfied with the transport facility. BABASAB PATIL Page 79
  • 80. HINDALCO INDUSTRIES Fringe benifits are good 60 50 40 30 Series1 20 10 0 Stongly Some What Some what Strongly Neither Agree BABASAB PATIL Agree disagree Disagree agree nor Page 80 disagree
  • 81. HINDALCO INDUSTRIES Fringe benefits are good Strongly Agree 23 21 Some What Agree 52 48 Some what disagree 23 21 Strongly Disagree 7 6 Neither agree nor disagree 4 4  From the above tabulation it is observed that employees are satisfied with the fringe benefits provided at HINDALCO.  About 21% of the total employees are quite satisfied with the fringe benefits provided .  Apart from salary the employees should be given some benefits life welfare facilities, fringe benefits etc. The employees of Hindalco are also given fringe benefits. This question is asked to know whether the employees are satisfied with the fringe benefits or not. BABASAB PATIL Page 81
  • 82. HINDALCO INDUSTRIES Medical facilities are good 60 50 40 30 Series1 20 10 0 Stongly Agree Some What Some what Strongly Neither agree BABASAB PATIL Page 82 Agree disagree Disagree nor disagree
  • 83. HINDALCO INDUSTRIES Medical facilities are good Stongly Agree 62 57 Some What Agree 29 27 Some what disagree 9 8 Strongly Disagree 7 6 Neither agree nor disagree 2 2  From the above tabular column it is observed that about 57%of employees are satisfied .  About 6% of the employees are dissatisfied with the medical facilities provided. Canteen facilities are good 45 40 35 30 25 Series1 20 15 10 5 0 Stongly Some What Some what Strongly Neither Agree Agree disagree Disagree agree nor disagree BABASAB PATIL Page 83
  • 84. HINDALCO INDUSTRIES Canteen facilities are good Strongly Agree 22 20 Some What Agree 44 40 Some what disagree 22 20 Strongly Disagree 18 17 Neither agree nor disagree 3 3  20% of the employees are quite satisfied with canteen facilities.  The above observation reveals that there is a high percent of some what agree at Hindalco. Employees are satisfied with the canteen facility.  About 20% of the employees some what disagree that canteen facility provided at HINDALCO.  17% of them are strongly dissatisfied with the canteen facilities. Unit has bright future 50 40 30 Series1 20 10 0 Stongly Some What Some what Strongly Neither Agree Agree disagree Disagree agree nor disagree BABASAB PATIL Page 84
  • 85. HINDALCO INDUSTRIES Unit has bright future Stongly Agree 47 43 Some What Agree 37 34 Some what disagree 20 18 Strongly Disagree 3 3 Neither agree nor disagree 3 3  43% of the employees agree that the unit has future .  34% of the employees are some what agree that they are satisfied. This question is taken to know that whether the employees feel that their unit has a bright future or not. Eventually all are working for the bright future of their unit Satisfied Belgaum unit as a place of work 80 70 60 50 40 Series1 30 20 10 0 Stongly Agree Some What Some what Strongly Neither agree Agree disagree Disagree nor disagree Satisfied Belgaum unit as a place of work Stongly Agree 76 70 Some What Agree 28 26 BABASAB PATIL Page 85