The document provides information about an internship program under KVK Vaishali in Bihar, India. It summarizes details about Pananapur Village such as its total population of 3000 people and its main occupation of banana cultivation. Banana fiber production is highlighted as an opportunity to utilize the waste material from banana cultivation. The document then discusses banana fiber extraction and its various uses and properties. It outlines the economics and process of extracting banana fiber and potential products that can be made from it like textiles, paper and more.

1. PRESENTATION ON
INTERNSHIP PROGRAM UNDER
KVK VAISHALI
DR. RAJENDRA PRASAD CENTRAL AGRICULTURAL
UNIVERSITY
School Of Agri Business & Rural
Management
Presented by:
Atul Raj
Roll No.: 2108202008

3. Total population-
Male
Female
Children
3000
900
800
1300
Population
Pananapur Village
Panapur Dharampur is a small Village in Bidupur Block in
Vaishali District of Bihar State, India. It comes under Panapur
Dharampur Panchayath. It belongs to Tirhut Division . It is
located 7 KM towards East from District head quarters Hajipur.
The village is popular known for growing of Banana production.
There is opportunity for banana fibre production from its inner
bark which is waste material for this village to extract fibres

4. Banana CultivationinPananapurVillage
• Banana is the second most important fruit crop in India after mango.
• This village is fully depend in banana production
• Banana plant not only gives the delicious fruit but it also
Provides textile fiber, the banana fiber.
• All varieties of banana plants have fibers in abundance.
• These fibers are obtained after the fruit is harvested
• This plant has long been a good source for high quality textiles.
4

5. USES AND APPLICATIONS OF BANANA FIBRE:

6. The banana tree has multiple uses.
1
2
3
 The seedless fruits are
obtained from it.
 Raw banana fruit is used
as a vegetable.
 The ripe banana fruit is
eaten.

7. 4
5
6
 In India, the banana
leaves are used to serve
the food on the banana
leaves.
 The inner bark is used to
extract fibres. These
fibres are used to make
mats, bags, bins etc.
 The banana fibres are also
blended with silk and
polyester fibres. These
blends create special effects
in the fabric. It is also used to
make paper.

8. BANANA
FIBRE

9. INTRODUCTION
• Banana fibre (Natural fibers) are renewable, non-abrasive, bio-degradable,
possess
• The banana fibers are waste product of banana cultivation, therefore
without any additional cost these fibers can be obtained for industrial
purposes.
• This is good environmental friendly.
3

10. Sustainable model of waste to wealth management
• FROM ONE STEM
• Banana Fibre Yield = 25.30 kg
(Wet)
• Banana Juice = 10-15 litre
• Banana Pulp = 15-20 kg
• Banana Fibre Yield = 12-15 kg
(Dry)
ECONOMICS OF BANANA FIBRE
EXTRACTION
PARTICULARS COST RS (LAKHS)
Name of product fibre
Fixed Cost 2.0
Recurring cost 1.55
Total income 5.76
Net profit 2.21
2nd Year and over the years benefit would be more

11. CHARACTERISTIS
Natural sorbent: Fabric from theses fibres lets you breathe well and will keep you
cool on hot days.
Soft, supple and shimmer: its not quite as soft as cotton or rayon. This fibres are
a little more stiff and coarse than cotton or rayon. Its natural shimmer makes it look a
lot like silk.
Comfort: Banana fibre clothing is comfortable and not likely to trigger allergies.
Biodegradable.
Resistance: It is grease-proof, water-, fire- and heat-resistant.
Durability: Banana fabric is made from the tough outer sheath, it is not as strong
and durable as fabric like hemp, bamboo, or other natural fibre.
Insulation: It is not particularly insulating.
Spin ability and tensile strength: It is better than other organic fibres in terms of
spin ability and tensile strength

12. PROPERTIES OF BANANAFIBER
Banana fiber is similar to that of bamboo fiber, but its fineness and spin
ability is better.
The chemical composition of banana fiber is cellulose, hemicelluloses, and
lignin.
It is highly strong fiber.
It has smaller elongation.
It has got shiny appearance depending upon the extraction &
spinning process.
It is light weight.
It absorbs as well as releases moisture very fast.
It is bio- degradable and has no negative effect on environment and thus
can be categorized as eco-friendly fiber.
It can be spun through almost all the methods of spinning including ring
spinning, open-end spinning, bast fiber spinning, and semi-worsted
spinning among others.
6
Tenacity 29.98 g/denier
Fitness 17.15 denier
Moisture regain 13 per cent
Elongation 6.54
Alco-ben
extractives
1.70 per cent
Total cellulose 81.8 per cent
Alpha cellulose 61.5 per cent
Residual Gum 41.9 per cent
Lignin 15. per cent

13. CHEMICAL COMPOSITION CHART OF BANANA FIBRE:
50%
25%
14%
4%
2% 4% 1%
Chart Title
Cellulose
Hemicellulose
Liginin
pectin
Water soluble contets
Fat & wax contents
Ash contents

14. 7
COMPARISON WITH OTHER FIBRE
PROPERTIES BANANA FIBRE JUTE PAPER HEMP SISAL
Highest Tensile
Strength
Yes
Extensibility Yes
Water resistance Yes
Softness Yes Yes Yes
Fire resistance Yes Yes Yes
Grease proof Yes

15. Machines Required
Cutting Machine Extractor Combing Machine

16. STEP 1
STEP 2
STEP 3
STEP 4
STEP INVOLVED
WASHING AND
SUN DRYING
FIBRE EXTRACTION
FIBRE TO FIBRE
SEPERATION
PROCESS
PEELING

17. BANANA FIBER PRODUCTION UNIT VIDEO
• https://youtu.be/buptRJw3qSQ

18. EXTRACTION PROCESSING, YARN SPINNINGAND WEAVING

19. MATERIALS REQUIRED FOR MAKING FIBRE
 Banana Fiber
 Resin (Polyester, Can Be Used
Many)
 Hardener (Methyl Ethyl Ketone
Peroxide, Many Others Can Be
Used As Hardener)
 Filler (Silicon Powder, Many
Other Type Of Fillers Can Be
Used)
• ReleasingAgent
Resin(60%) Hardener(10%) Filler(30%)

20. USES
• Banana fiber
• Used - Thread Cloth, Rope Handicraft Sanitary Pad etc.
• Banana pulp
• Uses - Vermicompost and Paper
• Banana Tree Juice
• Use - Fertilizer

21. BANANA FIBER PRODUCT
16

22. Meeting with Kaushlesh
Kushwaha UPL Bihar Head
(Seed department )
Visiting Taruwar agro industries
pvt. Ltd.
राष्ट्र ीय पोषण अभियान वृक्षारोपण
काययक्रम
National Nutrition Mission &
Plantation Program

23. Visiting plant nursery
Attending 21th Scientific
Advisory Committee meeting
Meeting with SHG
Plantation program

24. Meeting with Someshwar IFFCO
Bihar Head
Visiting organic paddy field
Meeting with progressive farmer
Sanjeev kumar
Visiting quail bird unit

25. PRA
Social Map
The Village Dharampur Is Located Near Highway.
In The Center Of The Village, The Houses Of
Villagers Are Located. There Are Common Well For
Drinking Water In The Village. The Temple Of
Goddess ‘ Mata’ Of Hemand Panthi Type Is Located
At The Center Of The Village.

26. z
TITTLE HERE
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inimicus dissentiet at sed, cum an idque possit percipitur.
Reque accusamus has cu. Eam ex eros utinam, ut alii saepe
dignissim usu.

27. SWOT
• Banana production of on large scale.
• Positive attitude towards vegetables crop.
• Diversified Argo climatic situation.
• Diversified farming system.
• Greater participation in social activities.
• Positive attitude towards dairy enterprise.
• Adoption of improved technology.
• Soil suitable for all type of crops.

28. Weakness
• Unawareness about government
policies.
• Lack of scientific knowledge.
• Lack of knowledge about scientific
• feeding management to livestock.
• Unskilled marketing.
• Less important to expenditure incurred
on labour and other inputs

29. Opportunity
• Scope for high production of Banana.
• Scope for increasing organic farming
practices.
• Scope for developing techniques.
• Scope for increasing area under
vegitable crops.
• Scope for developing agro base
enterprises, value addition.
• Scope for enterprunrship development.

30. Threat
• Uncertainty of rainfall
• Discontinuity in electricity
• Indiscriminate use of fertilizers leads to soil
degradation.

31. Venn diagram:

32. Problem cause diagram for low yield in Banana:

33. Time line:- The major events remembered by the villagers was drawn with the help of key informants.
Year Major events
1920 Bicycle
1950 Radio
1955 Motorcycle
1925 Gms panapur Primary School
1970 Chemical Fertilizer
2006 Electricity
1972 Drinking Water Well
1972,2003,2012,1998,2007 Famine
1975 Hand Pump
2001 Thresher
2005 Crossbreed Cow
1985 Television
2007 Drip irrigation
1956,1987 Earth Quake
1990 Massive Fire
1994 Tractor
2005 Telephone
1998 Bio-Gas
1998 Use of Improved seed
2000 Mobiles
2009 Pest Occurrence

34. Conclusion PRA Of The Villages
• After conducting PRA I got to know a lot about the situation of Panapur Dharampur farmers. KVK is
performing its activity well but still farmers are not aware of many reforms and subsidies provided by the
government. With changing time, many farmers are leaving agriculture and shifting towards jobs and other
business sector.
• The main reason behind is people think farming is low profile job, they don’t get value in society people say
“oo kisan h” “Kheti krta h”
• Farmers are also quit farming they get low profit in farming because lack of knowledge, resources, growing
population, decreasing land and abnormal climatic conditions.
• Still there are farmers who are standing strong and are trying to improvise there their techniques and enhancing
their productivity.
• Despite all the problems, Happy to see some young generation who were interested in agriculture and were
aiming to expand in the field of Agiculture.

35. BANANA CHARCHOL
BANANA PACKING

36. BANANA FIBER EXTERATION UNIT VISIT

38. REFERENCE
 https://www.researchgate.net/publication/327097579_Problems_and_Constraints_in_Banana_Cultivation_A_
Case_Study_in_Bhagalpur_District_of_Bihar_India
 https://fashionunited.uk/news/fashion/sustainable-textile-innovations-banana-fibres/2017082825623
 https://vikaspedia.in/agriculture/crop-production/integrated-pest-managment/ipm-for-fruit-crops/ipm-
strategies-for-banana/pests
 https://vaishali.nic.in/about-district/
 https://vaishali.kvk4.in/
 https://www.accuweather.com/en/in/panapur-dharampur/3220885/weather-forecast/3220885

39. THANK YOU