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Local Mining Regulations -
          Comparison and Analysis

                            Muh. Rasyid Ridla A
                                          Kanti

                              PATTIRO Institute

Generic
THE REGULATORY REFERENCES
  1.      The basis of decentralization of mining license
  2.      Mining governance
  3.      Relation to land use
  4.      Environmental management
  5.      Revenue Collection and Management


  Rapid changes in legislation related to decentralization in
  the last decade caused a quite significant difference
  depending on the time of issuing the mining regulations.
REFERENCES OF THE REGENCY MINING REGULATION
                                                                           Reference
N
       Issues       Perda Kab. Kutai Barat   Perda Kab. Barito Timur   Perda Kab. Tanah Bumbu   Perda Kab. Belu    Perda Kab. Timor
o
                          15/2003                    3/2004                    10/2007              9/2010        Tengah Utara 2011
1 Mining            UU 11/1967 tentang Ketentuan –Ketentuan Pokok Pertambangan                  UU 4/2009 tentang Pertambangan
. Provisions                                                                                    Mineral dan Batubara

2 Relation to       UU 24/1992               -                         UU 26/2007 tentang Penataan Ruang
. spatial           tentang Penataan
  plan/land use     Ruang
                    -                        UU 5/1960 tentang Peraturan Dasar Pokok-Pokok Agraria

3 Environmental     UU 23/1997 tentang Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup                             UU 32/2009 tentang Perlindungan
. Management                                                                                    dan Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup

4 Licensing         UU 22/1999 tentang Pemerintahan                    UU 32/2004 tentang Pemerintahan Daerah
. Decentralizatio   Daerah
  n Basis
5 Revenue           UU 25/1999 tentang Perimbangan                     UU 33/2004 tentang Perimbangan Keuangan antara Pusat
. collection        Keuangan antara Pusat dan Daerah                   dan Daerah
                                       UU 18/1997 ttg                  -                      UU 28/2009 tentang Pajak Daerah
                                       Pajak Daerah &                                         dan Retribusi Daerah
                                       Retribusi Daerah
                                       sebagaimana telah
                                       diubah dgn UU
                                       34/2000
REFERENCES OF THE PROVINCIAL MINING REGULATIONS
                                                                          Acuan
N
                Perihal/Isu                                                       Perda Prov. Kalimantan Selatan
o                                        Perda Prov. Kalimantan Tengah 8/2002
                                                                                              2/2009
1. Mining Provisions                   UU 11/1967 tentang Ketentuan –Ketentuan Pokok Pertambangan

                                       PP 27/1980 tentang Penggolongan Bahan-bahan Galian

                                       PP 75/2001 tentang Perubahan Kedua atas PP 32/1969 tentang Pelaksanaan UU
                                       11/1967
2. Relation to spatial plan/land use   -                                        UU 26/2007 tentang Penataan
                                                                                Ruang
                                       UU 5/1960 tentang Peraturan Dasar Pokok-Pokok Agraria

3. Environmental Management            UU 23/1997 tentang Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup
                                       PP 27/1999 tentang AMDAL
4. Licensing Decentralization Basis    UU 22/1999 tentang Pemerintahan Daerah UU 32/2004 tentang Pemerintahan
                                                                                Daerah sebagaimana telah diubah
                                                                                beberapa kali terakhir dengan UU
                                                                                12/2008
5. Revenue collection                  -                                        UU 33/2004 tentang Perimbangan
                                                                                Keuangan antara Pusat dan Daerah
                                       UU 18/1997 tentang Pajak Daerah dan Retribusi Daerah sebagaimana telah
                                       diubah dengan UU 34/2000
MINING LICENSE SYSTEM
   • Mining governance pattern;
   • The procedures of mining activity licenses
   • The procedure and requirements of license application;
   • How if there are more than one license application in one
   area.
REVENUE COLLECTION
AND REVENUE MANAGEMENT MECHANISM
  On revenue management, there is no local regulations that
  explain the use of revenue for local development.
  - The Barito Timur Regency detailed the revenue distribution
  in percentage.
  - The North Central Timor detailed revenue distribution in
  nominal terms, and demands community development.
ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES

  - Local Regulations in provincial level detailed procedures of environmental
  management according to the Laws and Regulations.

  - In regency level, only Tanah Bumbu regency’s local regulations detailed the
  procedures of environmental management according to the Laws and Regulations.

  - The Local Regulations of Barito Timur and North Central Timor regencies explained
  the reclamations as one of the environmental management, but did not explain the
  procedures according to the laws and regulations.

  - The Local Regulations of Belu regency that is quite new, only explained that mining
  companies are obliged to manage the environment together with the local governments.
PATTERN OF THE REGENCY MINING REGULATIONS

                 Perda Kutai Barat Perda Barito Timur Perda Tanah Bumbu                Perda Belu     Perda Timor Tengah Utara
    Issues
                     15/2003                3/2004                 10/2007              9/2010                 2011
Regulatory       Refer to all regulations applied in the year of issuing, related to important issues
References
Mining           Mention but not regulate KK and          Mention but not       Not regulate KK Not regulate KK and
Licensing        regulate KK and PKP2B; - detailed        regulate KK and       and PKP2B;      PKP2B;
System           PKP2B;          in the Perda             PKP2B; --             - Regent        -regent regulation
                 - Regent decree                          -regent               regulation
                                                          decree/regulation

Revenue          No explanation     Regulate coll &       Only explains         No explanation     Regulate coll &
collection and                      management;           revenue collection                       management;
revenue                             distribution                                                   distribution nominal, not
management                          percentage, not                                                local development
                                    local development
Environmental No explanation        Explain               Explains procedures No explanation       Explain reclamation, not
management of procedures            reclamation, not      in detail according of procedures        explain procedures
issues                              explain procedures    to UU and PP                             according to UU and PP
                                    according to UU
                                    and PP
PATTERN OF THE PROVINCIAL MINING REGULATIONS

                Issues            Perda Kalimantan Tengah 8/2002        Perda Kalimantan Selatan 2/2009
Regulatory References             Refer to all regulations applied in   Refer to all regulations applied in
                                  the year of issuing, related to       the year of issuing, related to
                                  important issues                      important issues



Mining Licensing System           Not regulate KK & PKP2B;          regulate KK & PKP2B; licensing
                                  licensing procedures regulated by procedures regulated by
                                  Governoral Decree                 Governoral Decree


Revenue collection and revenue    No explanation                        No explanation
management

Environmental management issues   Explaining quite detailed             Explaining quite detailed
                                  environmental management              environmental management
                                  procedures in accordance with         procedures in accordance with
                                  UU and PP                             UU and PP
ENJOY YOUR DISCUSSIONS

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EI3 Local Mining Regulation Comparison (english)

  • 1. Local Mining Regulations - Comparison and Analysis Muh. Rasyid Ridla A Kanti PATTIRO Institute Generic
  • 2. THE REGULATORY REFERENCES 1. The basis of decentralization of mining license 2. Mining governance 3. Relation to land use 4. Environmental management 5. Revenue Collection and Management Rapid changes in legislation related to decentralization in the last decade caused a quite significant difference depending on the time of issuing the mining regulations.
  • 3. REFERENCES OF THE REGENCY MINING REGULATION Reference N Issues Perda Kab. Kutai Barat Perda Kab. Barito Timur Perda Kab. Tanah Bumbu Perda Kab. Belu Perda Kab. Timor o 15/2003 3/2004 10/2007 9/2010 Tengah Utara 2011 1 Mining UU 11/1967 tentang Ketentuan –Ketentuan Pokok Pertambangan UU 4/2009 tentang Pertambangan . Provisions Mineral dan Batubara 2 Relation to UU 24/1992 - UU 26/2007 tentang Penataan Ruang . spatial tentang Penataan plan/land use Ruang - UU 5/1960 tentang Peraturan Dasar Pokok-Pokok Agraria 3 Environmental UU 23/1997 tentang Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup UU 32/2009 tentang Perlindungan . Management dan Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup 4 Licensing UU 22/1999 tentang Pemerintahan UU 32/2004 tentang Pemerintahan Daerah . Decentralizatio Daerah n Basis 5 Revenue UU 25/1999 tentang Perimbangan UU 33/2004 tentang Perimbangan Keuangan antara Pusat . collection Keuangan antara Pusat dan Daerah dan Daerah UU 18/1997 ttg - UU 28/2009 tentang Pajak Daerah Pajak Daerah & dan Retribusi Daerah Retribusi Daerah sebagaimana telah diubah dgn UU 34/2000
  • 4. REFERENCES OF THE PROVINCIAL MINING REGULATIONS Acuan N Perihal/Isu Perda Prov. Kalimantan Selatan o Perda Prov. Kalimantan Tengah 8/2002 2/2009 1. Mining Provisions UU 11/1967 tentang Ketentuan –Ketentuan Pokok Pertambangan PP 27/1980 tentang Penggolongan Bahan-bahan Galian PP 75/2001 tentang Perubahan Kedua atas PP 32/1969 tentang Pelaksanaan UU 11/1967 2. Relation to spatial plan/land use - UU 26/2007 tentang Penataan Ruang UU 5/1960 tentang Peraturan Dasar Pokok-Pokok Agraria 3. Environmental Management UU 23/1997 tentang Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup PP 27/1999 tentang AMDAL 4. Licensing Decentralization Basis UU 22/1999 tentang Pemerintahan Daerah UU 32/2004 tentang Pemerintahan Daerah sebagaimana telah diubah beberapa kali terakhir dengan UU 12/2008 5. Revenue collection - UU 33/2004 tentang Perimbangan Keuangan antara Pusat dan Daerah UU 18/1997 tentang Pajak Daerah dan Retribusi Daerah sebagaimana telah diubah dengan UU 34/2000
  • 5. MINING LICENSE SYSTEM • Mining governance pattern; • The procedures of mining activity licenses • The procedure and requirements of license application; • How if there are more than one license application in one area.
  • 6. REVENUE COLLECTION AND REVENUE MANAGEMENT MECHANISM On revenue management, there is no local regulations that explain the use of revenue for local development. - The Barito Timur Regency detailed the revenue distribution in percentage. - The North Central Timor detailed revenue distribution in nominal terms, and demands community development.
  • 7. ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES - Local Regulations in provincial level detailed procedures of environmental management according to the Laws and Regulations. - In regency level, only Tanah Bumbu regency’s local regulations detailed the procedures of environmental management according to the Laws and Regulations. - The Local Regulations of Barito Timur and North Central Timor regencies explained the reclamations as one of the environmental management, but did not explain the procedures according to the laws and regulations. - The Local Regulations of Belu regency that is quite new, only explained that mining companies are obliged to manage the environment together with the local governments.
  • 8. PATTERN OF THE REGENCY MINING REGULATIONS Perda Kutai Barat Perda Barito Timur Perda Tanah Bumbu Perda Belu Perda Timor Tengah Utara Issues 15/2003 3/2004 10/2007 9/2010 2011 Regulatory Refer to all regulations applied in the year of issuing, related to important issues References Mining Mention but not regulate KK and Mention but not Not regulate KK Not regulate KK and Licensing regulate KK and PKP2B; - detailed regulate KK and and PKP2B; PKP2B; System PKP2B; in the Perda PKP2B; -- - Regent -regent regulation - Regent decree -regent regulation decree/regulation Revenue No explanation Regulate coll & Only explains No explanation Regulate coll & collection and management; revenue collection management; revenue distribution distribution nominal, not management percentage, not local development local development Environmental No explanation Explain Explains procedures No explanation Explain reclamation, not management of procedures reclamation, not in detail according of procedures explain procedures issues explain procedures to UU and PP according to UU and PP according to UU and PP
  • 9. PATTERN OF THE PROVINCIAL MINING REGULATIONS Issues Perda Kalimantan Tengah 8/2002 Perda Kalimantan Selatan 2/2009 Regulatory References Refer to all regulations applied in Refer to all regulations applied in the year of issuing, related to the year of issuing, related to important issues important issues Mining Licensing System Not regulate KK & PKP2B; regulate KK & PKP2B; licensing licensing procedures regulated by procedures regulated by Governoral Decree Governoral Decree Revenue collection and revenue No explanation No explanation management Environmental management issues Explaining quite detailed Explaining quite detailed environmental management environmental management procedures in accordance with procedures in accordance with UU and PP UU and PP