1. STANDARD LUMBER SIZES
Standard Lumber Sizes
Nominal Size
Actual Size
1x2
¾” x 1 ½”
1x4
¾” x 3 ½”
1x6
¾” x 5 ½”
1x8
¾” x 7 ¼”
1 x 10
¾” x 9 ¼”
1 x 12
¾” x 11 ¼”
2x2
1 ½” x 1 ½”
2x4
1 ½” x 3 ½”
2x6
1 ½” x 5 ½”
2x8
1 ½” x 7 ¼”
2 x 10
1 ½” x 9 ¼”
2 x 12
1 ½” x 11 ¼”
4x4
3 ½” x 3 ½”
4x6
3 ½” x 5 ½”
6 x 6*
5 ½” x 5 ½”
Board lumber is specified by the
nominal (in name only) size.
Example:
1x6 1x8 2x4 2x6 2x8
Nomimal sizes are larger than actual
sizes.
Nominal size 2 x 4, actual size, 1 ½ x 3 ½”
**Always layout for the actual dimension of
the lumber!
Standard sizes of lumber are always
shown thickness before width.
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