1. F I N D I N G S F R O M A D I R E C T S E R V I C E
S U P E R V I S O R P E R S P E C T I V E
Youth Worker Values are
Millennial Leadership Values
Angelina Peluso 2012
2. 2009: The Question that Started it All
What does it take to raise professionalism and
quality through supervision of youth workers?
3. Youth Worker Needs for Professional Growth
•To feel cared about and cared for in the
workplace
Regular, safe opportunities to reflect and
learn with peers & supervisor
To feel valued and trusted in their role by
others in the organization
Caring, personalized support before,
during, and after new leadership
experiences to build confidence and skills
Connections to larger networks of
professional youth workers
Job security and growth opportunities in
the program/agency/field
4. Managing for Positive Youth Development: Linking Management Practices to
Instructional Performances in Out-of-school Time Organizations
(Smith, et al. 2009)
“Our findings suggest that it is possible to more tightly couple management and
instructional systems in afterschool programs and thereby raise the quality of
staff performance….
it is possible to achieve conditions of tight coupling and improved performance by
intervening with program management to build skills focused on adult learning
in the supportive context of a professional learning community.” (p 20)
6. Professional Leadership Values
Meet
People
Where
They Are Authentic
Leadership
Experiential
Learning
Stability
and
Safety
Voice
and
Choice
Sense of
Belonging
and
Purpose
Flexibility and
Individualized
Support
Leadership,
Shared
Power, and
Career
Ladders
Reflective
Practice
and
Lifelong
Learning
Trust,
Transparency,
Employment
Stability,
Liveable Wage &
Healthcare
Authority to
Make
Decisions &
Learn From
Them
Shared
Vision
and
Mission
7. Agency/Youth Manager Leadership Development
We can increase quality by viewing our nonprofit, social change, youth serving
agencies as a model of human leadership development for not only
participants, but employees as well.
NEEDS
•To feel cared about and cared for in the workplace
•Regular, safe opportunities to reflect and learn with peers & supervisor
•To feel valued and trusted in their role by others in the organization
•Caring, personalized support before, during, and after new leadership experiences to build
confidence and skills
•Connections to larger networks of professional youth workers
•Job security and growth opportunities in the program/agency/field
8. “Leadership and Race: How to Develop & Support Leadership
that Contributes to Racial Justice”
“Leadership needs to be reframed as the process by
which individuals and groups align their values and
mission, build relationships, organize and take
action, and learn from their experiences to achieve
shared goals.” (p 9)
2010 Applied Research Center, Social Policy Research Associates, MP Associates, Do.Learn.Repeat, Kirwan Institute,
Institute for the Study of Race and Ethnicity, Leadership Learning Community
9. Elements of Leadership Programs that Promote
Racial Justice
Meet
People
Where
They Are Authentic
Leadership
Experiential
Learning
Stability
and
Safety
Voice
and
Choice
Sense of
Belonging
and
Purpose
Flexibility and
Individualized
Support
Leadership,
Shared
Power, and
Career
Ladders
Reflective
Practice
and
Lifelong
Learning
Trust,
Transparency,
Employment
Stability,
Liveable Wage &
Healthcare
Authority to
Make
Decisions &
Learn From
Them
Shared
Vision
and
Mission
Provide
Resources
Based on
Need
Networks
and
Access to
Resources
Skills
DevelopmentProvide a
Safe Space
Learning
and
Reflection Meaning
Making and
Connecting
10. Millennial Leaders are Youth Workers
“[Young leaders] are frustrated that older leaders give
them responsibility without delegating the authority
they need to get the job done.
These young leaders are looking to be
included, but instead find their ideas and
skills overlooked”(p. 8)
“Next Shift: Beyond the Nonprofit Leadership Crisis”(2007).Annie E Casey Foundation
11. Millennial Leaders are Youth Workers
Those young millennial leaders who do take on executive roles in nonprofits “may seek to
restructure the executive role, creating collaborative or shared leadership models and job
expectations that allow for a healthier balance between work and life”(p. 6). Building Movement Project
(2008)
Expanding the youth development values to the
workplace will attract, retain, and prepare the next
generation of nonprofit, social change leadership,
creating quality and professional career ladders for
youth workers.
Notas do Editor
Charles Smith
Weikart Center for Youth Program Quality
Lee M. Pearson
Weikart Center for Youth Program Quality
Stephen C. Peck
University of Michigan
Anne-Sophie Denault
Université de Sherbrooke
Samantha Sugar
Weikart Center for Youth Program Quality
Our approach departs intentionally from reform policy frameworks that seek to achieve
instructional change through the manipulation of structural inputs such as formal teacher
education, reductions in youth-staff ratio, or licensing and accreditation.
While instructional practices are of central concern for many in the field, the management
practices that steer setting resources toward higher quality instructional performance have been
given less attention by researchers.
For the past three years, I have been systematically gathering observations, interviews, informal conversations, surveys, and reflections from youth workers; both at my urban Minneapolis community organization and at as well as a few similar organizations. The goal in this data gathering for me was to learn what it takes to be a great youth worker supervisor. From this data and numerous secondary research sources, I have compiled a set of values that echo the voices of these community youth workers in Minneapolis.
The values and approaches that arose were the same or similar to what quality research shows achieves positive outcomes for youth. Some of Tthese positive outcomes include increased confidence and skills, community culture reinforcement, health and emotional resiliency, increased self-worth and contribution, leadership for change, and positive role models for future generations. Minneapolis youth workers know what quality is and how to achieve it.
I chose to ground my supervision style in the values and approaches proven successful in developing quality outcomes for youth. Would the transposition of these youth work values and approaches to the workplace environment have an impact on the professionalism of the youth workers I supervise?
The answer was overwhelmingly yes. Employee, volunteer, and youth retention steadily increased, with those who stayed increasing their capabilities and confidence, and taking on more responsibility. A number of college student youth workers were inspired to change their major or add a minor in youth studies, and at least four chose to apply for career youth work jobs with our agency after receiving a four year degree (one of whom also had an employment offer from Google, and chose youth work).
Staff attributed their increased professionalism to the values and approaches I had used with them. They also increasingly expressed an understanding that these same attributes represent youth work values and approaches. I saw my positive youth development approach with the staff change our program from one that promotes youth leadership development to one that also provides professional leadership development.
“Tightly Coupled interlocking micro-systems or, behavioral settings” charles smith research
-This means we can link our development through this experiential learning with the program improvement because we are ultimately creating an environment rich with growth and learning
-what this means: WE MUST BE AWARE OF HOW WE OPERATE SO WE KNOW WHAT WE ARE CREATING.
-The good news?
We are already aligned with what the Annie E Casey Foundation