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Consumer behaviours in             
travel and tourism and opportunities 
        for tourism businesses

                 Andrew Daines

        Huntingdonshire Association for Tourism
                     3 May 2011
About me: Andrew Daines
• Travel and tourism industry professional
   – 14 years with VisitBritain
   – 3 years in the commercial travel sector
   – European Travel Commission Marketing & Technology 
     Network chairman (2010) and vice chairman (2008‐9)
   – Tourism Management Institute Council of 
     Management / National Council member 2006‐11
   – Business and Tourism Management graduate

• Keen traveller!
linkedin.com/in/andrewdaines
Topics for today
•   Overview: the past digital decade
•   ‘Traditional’ web – broadcast 
•   Social media – dialogue
•   User ratings and reviews
•   Online booking
•   Mobile
Year                           Global online 
       The Digital Decade   population (millions)
2000                                 361


2002                                 587


2004                                 817


2006                                 1,093


2008                                 1,574


2010                                 2,050
                             Source: Internet World Stats
The British online
• Over 51 million internet users – 82.5% of the 
  population
                             Source: Internet World Stats, June 2010

• 60% of the population use the internet every 
  day
                         Source: ONS, August 2010

• 62% of UK adults bought goods and           
  services online in year to Aug 2010
                         Source: ONS, August 2010
Travellers online
• 37% of UK travellers do ALL their research 
  online
                         Source: Hotelmarketing.com, November 2010

• Over a third of travellers visit 6‐10 websites 
  when planning a trip
                       Source: WAYN / WTTC / Frommer’s August 2010

• Travellers book flights early, but 20% book 
  accommodation within 5 days of stay 
                           Source: Travel Daily News, November 2010
Maximise free online exposure
• VisitBritain / VisitEngland
  – Highly focused audiences
  – Lots of free additional distribution
• Google Places
  – Part of the UK’s most widely used search engine
  – Integration with other Google services, e.g. maps
• Facebook
  – World’s largest social media site
  – Huge growth in mobile access to Facebook
VisitBritain / VisitEngland
  National Tourism Product Database
• Display images – up to six. Search results display 
  products with images first.
• Use the ‘short description’ to identify your 
  product’s key features in 3 lines / 30 words
• Provide indicative pricing (even if you have online 
  booking)
• Provide accessibility content
• Make sure telephone / e‐mail / website details 
  are correct
• Contact for updates: Suzie Rowe, New Vision 
  Group, datasteward@nvg.net, 0845 166 2217
Long descriptions – differentiation
• What’s your product best suited for? (clientele):
   – A romantic getaway?
   – Family fun?
   – Business visitors?
• What’s your location?
   – Perfect for peace and quiet?
   – Right in the action?
   – Brilliant for public transport?
• What’s the food and drink like?
   – Breakfast to keep you going all day?
   – Locally sourced / gourmet?
   – Easily adaptable for special diets?
Global, national and regional distribution
                               VisitBritain
                              offline / print

                                                                     Third party 
                                                                      websites




             Global and                                       Other online 
              national       National                           devices
              websites       Tourism 
                             Product 
                             Database



                           Interoperability 
          Regional            Gateway
         campaign                                                  TIC extranet




                                            Cross‐regional 
                                              campaign
• Compiled from variety of sources – inc. 
  VisitBritain
• Find your business and check the content
• Sign in, make changes if necessary, then verify 
  the content as being correct
• 664,000,000 subscribers worldwide
• Half the population of North America have a 
  Facebook account (almost a quarter of the 
  population of Europe)
                            Source: Internet World Stats, April 2011

• Facebook users who are referred to travel 
  booking sites are far more likely to book travel 
  than those who are referred via search engines 
  like Google
                                   Source: Mediapost, August 2010
• Add or claim your business to edit content and 
  create Facebook Deals (more later)
• Not free...but worthwhile?
• World’s no.1 travel site (UK’s no.2)
• Launched 2000, now with over 35 million 
  monthly unique users, 10 million members
• Contains over 45 million reviews
• One of the few western social media sites to 
  be available in China
TripAdvisor Business Listings
• How much does it cost?

       No. of rooms          Rate per annum
       Up to 5 rooms         £225 ‐ £245
       6‐10 rooms            £300 ‐ £360
       More than 500 rooms   Max £6,500
Visitors like user reviews and ratings




                          Source: TripAdvisor, March 2009
Savvy businesses embrace TripAdvisor
Notice the integration with Facebook?
Make user reviews work for you
How important is it to be bookable online?
 • 70% of UK adults say they prefer to book 
   online
   – To find the best price (54%), convenience (31%)
                           Source: Travelmole / YouGov, February 2011

 • 26% of UK adults do all their holiday booking 
   online
   – On average, visiting the website 3‐4 times before 
     completing the transaction
                              Source: Hotelmarketing, November 2010
Room rates: online vs offline

Average Room        July     % YOY    Aug     %YOY   Sept    %YOY   Q3     %YOY
Rate                2010              2010           2010           2010
Online              £62      1%       £65     5%     £59     ‐1%    £62    2%
Offline             £55      ‐7%      £58     ‐4%    £54     ‐8%    £56    ‐6%
Combined            £57      ‐5%      £55     ‐2%    £55     ‐6%    £57    ‐4



    Source: eviivo
    Average room rates compiled from 
    businesses using eviivo’s products and 
    services in the East of England region
    www.eviivo.com
Performance: VisitBritain / VisitEngland
       White Label Product Search

                      2007/8      2008/9      2009/10      2010/11
Number of referrals     17,637      18,929       82,422      272,554
Value of referrals    4,588,343   4,161,855   17,015,325   64,274,618
(£)
Number of                1,228       2,297       10,898       13,741
bookings
Value of bookings      187,982     391,545     1,803,750    2,335,907
(£)
Mobile headlines
• October – December 2010: 36% of US / 29% 
  European mobile users accessed online content
                                       Source: ClickZ, February 2011

• Smartphone adoption grew considerably in 
  2010:
  – 63,000,000 smartphone handsets in the US
  – 71,651,000 in France / Germany / Italy / Spain / UK
                             Source: Marketing Charts, February 2011

• Mobile travel bookings accounted for 15% of 
  all reservations in 2010
                                 Source: Travelmole, February 2011 
Did Apple change everything?




At October 2010, Apple had sold over 73 million iPhones
                                Source: telecoms.com, October 2010
Facebook Places
Growth of Facebook Places




                      January  2011
Growth of Facebook Places




                      last week 
Growth of Facebook Places




                      Yesterday 
Facebook Deals: Coming soon to Europe...
Things to do now
• Check your product entry on visitbritain.com / 
  enjoyengland.com
  – Update or enhance as necessary
  – Make sure you’re ‘opted in’ to third party 
    distribution
  – Contact: Suzie Rowe, New Vision Group, 
    datasteward@nvg.net, 0845 166 2217
• Check your business on Google and Facebook
• Encourage your satisfied customers to tell the 
  world about their great experience
Thank you

      Andrew Daines

  andrew@andrewdaines.com
www.linkedin.com/in/andrewdaines

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Consumer behaviours in travel and tourism and opportunities for tourism businesses