Smarter Cities - the new growth market for cities

1. Smartere Byer
Anders Quitzau, Innovation Executive, Chief Technologist
1

2. What’s happening out there?
City Challenges & Opportunities
Selected Smarter Cities Domains
2

3. What’s happening out there?

4. The future is already here
– it's just not evenly distributed

5. Billions
of
RFID-­‐tags
and
sensors
embedded
into
our
world
and
across
ecosystems
Billions
of
camera
phones
5
5 INSTRUMENTED
© 2012 IBM Corporation

6. 340.282.366.920.938.463.463.374.607.431.768.211.456
Connected
things
50
40
Billion
30
20
10
People
0
2003
2010
2015
2020
Source:
Cisco
IoT
2011
infographic
6

7. +2
billion
Internet-­‐subscribers
+20
billion
Connected
devices
7
7
7 INTERCONNECTED
© 2012 IBM Corporation

8. Petaflop
Super
computers
Ze;abytes
of
Internet
traffic
ScienRsts
working
to
prevent
influenza
outbreaks,
model
the
IP-­‐traffic
exceeded
1
ZePabyte
in
viruses
with
a
super-­‐computer
2011
–
a
540.000x
increase
from
operaRng
at
one
petaflop
2003.
8
8 INTELLIGENT
© 2012 IBM Corporation

9. 9

10. I was thinking
about defrosting
today
Aren't you supposed to
have left the house
already by this time?
I remind you that you
have not eaten any
greens for three days
And my clothes?
Who's going to
dry them?
I dripped all night!
You should call the
plumber
Do not give me too Drink please.
big a toast toast, this I’m getting cold
time, eh?
10 Source:
Science
et
Vie
Junior
(hPp://www.svjlesite.fr/)
© 2012 IBM Corporation
1
0

11. 1
1

12. Ambient Energy Orb
Display energy consumption
http://www.ambientdevices.com
1
2

13. Erik
Fischer
The
Geotaggers’
World
Atlas:
Copenhagen
hPp://www.flickr.com/photos/walkingsf/sets/72157623971287575/
13

14. Talking
Tree
hPp://talking-­‐tree.com/
14

15. 15 © 2012 IBM Corporation
1
5

16. Our planet is a complex, dynamic and highly interrelated $54
Trillion system-of-systems
This chart shows ‘systems‘ (not ‘industries‘) Communication Transportation
$ 3.96 Tn $ 6.95 Tn
Education
$ 1.36 Tn
Water
$ 0.13 Tn
Leisure / Recreation /
Electricity Clothing
$ 2.94 Tn $ 7.80 Tn
Global system-of-systems
$54 Trillion
(100% of WW 2008 GDP)
Healthcare
$ 4.27 Tn
Infrastructure Legend for system inputs
$ 12.54 Tn
Note: Same Industry
1. Size of bubbles represents Business Support
systems’ economic values IT Systems
2. Arrows represent the strength of Energy Resources
systems’ interaction Machinery
Finance Food Govt. & Safety 1 Tn Materials
Source: IBV analysis based on OECD $ 4.58 Tn $ 5.21 Tn Trade
$ 4.89 Tn
16

17. The IT-opportunity in a Smarter planet is gigantic!
Analytics $164 billion opportunity
Cloud $181 billion opportunity
Smarter Planet $66 billion opportunity
Smarter Cities $20 billion opportunity
17 17 © 2012 IBM Corporation

18. City challenges & opportunities
1

19. A world of intelligent cities: In 2007, and for the first time in history, the majority of
the world population - 3.3 billion - was living in cities. By 2050, it is expected to
be 70% of the world population - approx. 6.4 billion people.
19 19 © 2011 IBM Corporation
© 2012 IBM Corporation
1
9

20. Byer vokser, men skaber også og fastholder vækst for hele landet
§ Byer tiltrækker vidensarbejdere,
kreative og entreprenante
mennesker
§ Høj koncentration af diversitet og
ekspertise
§ Byer kan etablere effektive netværk /
platforme for virksomheder og
investorer
§ Hvor der er kapital, virksomheder og
marked - sker der innovation
§ Byer står for en stor del af landets
værditilvækst
20 © 2012 IBM Corporation
2
0

21. Overall Results
§ Copenhagen performs well overall, ranking second among the cities analysed.
§ Aarhus and Odense are close to the average.
§ Stockholm is the top performing city.
2 42
21 © 2012 IBM Corporation
1

22. CITIZENS CITIES
DEMAND DELIVER
LIFESTYLE,
PROSPERITY
CULTURE
JOBS,
OPPORTUNITY
EDUCATION
WATER,
CONVENIENCE
ENERGY
WALLS,
SECURITY
ROADS
http://blua.tumblr.com/post/23146716862/climbing-the-ladder

23. Those ever increasing demands on the city presents a number of
hard challenges on the existing infrastructure and organisation
Sustainability
Investment
Innovation Community
Declining Increasing
Budgets Threats
Aging Changing
Infrastructure Populations

24. Working harder is not sustainable
Cities require innovative approaches
25 © 2012 IBM Corporation

25. Smarter cities are cities that drive sustainable economic growth by…
Leveraging
information to make
better decisions Anticipating problems
to resolve them
proactively
Coordinating
…increasing
the
value
ci0es
generate
resources to operate
for
their
ci0zens
in
a
rapidly
changing
effectively
economic
and
urban
world
26 © 2011 IBM Corporation

26. The smartest cities integrate key services to minimize risks
City Strategy &
Administration
Leveraging Anticipating problems
information to make to resolve them
better decisions proactively
Healthcare Transportation
Development
Governance
Services
Services
Education Human
Infrastructure
Energy and
Services
Services
Water
Coordinating Prepare
for
problems
to
resources to operate Social Services Public Safety High impact issues require
lead
quickly
and
effec0vely
effectively integration across departments
when
they
inevitably
arise
27 © 2011 IBM Corporation

27. The smartest cities communicate and integrate beyond city hall
Hospitals
Businesses
Development
Governance
Universities Services
Services
Utilities
Human
Infrastructure
Services
Services
Non-profits
Citizens
Engaged
ci0zens,
empowered
universi0es
and
enabled
businesses
help
drive
overall
economic
growth
28 © 2011 IBM Corporation

28. Selected Smarter City Domains

29. Intelligent Transportation
30 © 2011 IBM Corporation

30. IBM Denmark Smarter Planet
So… will the bus be here in time?
Within a few years, congested roadways will cost Denmark a double
figured billion amount annually.
In the greater Copenhagen area alone it is estimated that more than
160,000 hours are wasted every day due to waiting time in traffic.
3 31 31 © 2012 IBM Corporation
1

31. Building a smarter planet
32 3 © 2011 IBM Corporation
2

32. Intelligent
TransportaRon
SoluRons
for
Smarter
CiRes
Intelligent
TransportaKon
Government
and
Agency
Urban
Planning
IntegraRng
the
most
repeatable
best
AdministraKon
pracKce
pa;erns
to
provide
transportaRon
leaders:
Planning and
Management Leveraging
informaKon:
Public
Safety
Environmental
• Citywide
visibility
across
enRre
transportaRon
network
and
city
services
to
improve
incident
Human response
Infrastructure
AnKcipaKng
problems:
Social
and
Health
Energy
and
Water
• Analyze
traffic
performance
to
alleviate
congesKon
CoordinaKng
resources:
EducaKon
TransportaKon
• Centralize
monitoring
and
transit
arrival
predicRon
to
improve
the
travelers’
experience
33 © 2011 IBM Corporation

33. City in Motion FOAK to be made into GBS offering
IBM
City-­‐in-­‐MoRon
analyses
mulR-­‐modal-­‐traffic
in
real-­‐Rme
Istanbul Movement Analysis w. Vodafone network data
• 2.4 million phones w. 156 million events/week
• Origin Destination analysis for transportation planning
• Accurate detection of home, work & meaningful locations
• Used for new metro line planning, multimodal coordination
• Applications in public safety, retail, insurance
• IBM-Vodafone to take offering to market in other geos
Personalized Travel
Dubuque Bus Route
Optimizer
Optimization
• Volunteers use smart
Optimized routes will:
phone app to send location
•Reduce OPEX by 40% data anonymously
• Meet 37% more • In return they get
demand personalized travel
information based on trip
• Reduce average
patterns
commuter travel time
from by 60% • Applicability to events
mgmt (World Cup, Olympics
• Reduce per traveler
etc.)
34 GHG emissions also by © 2011 IBM Corporation
40%
© 2011 IBM Corporation

34. Loosing
upin Zhe
njiang
35 © 2011 IBM Corporation

35. Intelligent Water
36 © 2011 IBM Corporation

36. Water
challenges
are
affecRng
every
economy
and
will
become
more
pervasive
as
more
people
are
affected
by
water
constraints
37 © 2011 IBM Corporation

37. “Jeg tror, at alle har en form for system. Men det er måske bare en lille
lommebog ” direktør Bent Soelberg, FVD (ing.dk 19.9.2012)
38 © 2011 IBM Corporation

38. Intelligent
Water
SoluRons
for
Smarter
CiRes
Intelligent
Water
Government
and
Agency
Urban
Planning
AdministraKon
IntegraRng
the
most
repeatable
best
pracKce
pa;erns
to
provide
water
Planning and uRlity
leaders:
Management
Public
Safety
Environmental
Leveraging
informaKon:
• Visibility
across
the
water
network
to
improve
operaKonal
planning
Human and
prioriKzaKon
Infrastructure
Social
and
Health
Energy
AnKcipaKng
problems:
and
Water
• Analyze
data
to
perform
proacKve
maintenance
and
opKmally
schedule
crews
to
reduce
costs
EducaKon
TransportaKon
CoordinaKng
resources:
• Engage
ciRzens
and
business
to
facilitate
water
conservaKon
and
drive
sustainability
39 © 2011 IBM Corporation

39. Intelligent Water - Base Functionality
Analytics for Optimized Scheduling
Geospatial Insight on Work Orders &
Accounts, with Polygon-Based Selection
Color-Coded Crew Schedules
Displayed on Map, List, and in
Ready-to-Print Form
Quick, Easy
Dialogs for
Finding Items and
Synchronized Spotting Trends in
Map, List, and
Your Data
Report Views
Water Usage Reporting
Work Order
Reporting
Role-Based Security
Data Loading Tools
40 © 2011 IBM Corporation

40. Public Safety
41 © 2011 IBM Corporation

41. The
need
for
public
safety
in
a
Smarter
City
is
clear
$778
Billion
$100
Billion
$31.4
Billion
The
insured
losses
that
would
Annual
amount
of
healthcare
In
Canada
the
tangible
social
and
result
from
a
future
large
terrorist
fraud
in
US
in
2009,
each
economic
cost
of
crime
in
or
aPack
in
New
York
City
disclosed
incident
cosRng,
on
average,
equivalent
to
$943
for
each
man,
by
the
American
Academy
of
$19,000
per
incident
woman
and
child
in
the
country
Actuaries
422,000
$300
Billion
$3.4
Billion
Number
of
third
degree
The
esRmated
cost
of
18,000
Is
the
cost
of
New
Zealand
relaRonships
for
a
person
plus
homicides
recorded
in
2007
Government
spending
on
police,
with
75
first
degree
social
in
the
US,
using
Iowa
State
correcRons
and
jusRce
in
the
past
relaRonships
University's
methodology
14
years
42 © 2011 IBM Corporation

42. 43 © 2011 IBM Corporation

43. Smarter
CiRes
offer
safer
communiRes
and
work
environments
Provide
intelligence
analysis
and
invesKgaKon
soluKons
Government
and
Agency
Urban
Planning
to
anRcipate
crime
and
fraud
AdministraKon
Enhance
crime
prevenKon
&
Planning and
invesKgaKon,
by
leveraging
Management Environmental
Public
Safety
more
powerful
analyRcs
from
broader
data
sets.
Human
Provide
access
to
filtered,
Infrastructure
Social
and
Health
analysed
data
centrally
and
Energy
decentrally
for
rapid
and
Water
invesRgaRon
and
intelligent
acRons
EducaKon
TransportaKon
44 © 2011 IBM Corporation

44. Memphis
Police:
Blue
CRUSH
–
PredicRve
AnalyRcs
Memphis
Police
Dept
reduces
crime
19%
over
four
years
ROI:
863%
Payback:
2.7
months
Average
annual
benefit:
$7,205,501
47 © 2011 IBM Corporation
4
7

45. NYPD:
Real
Time
Crime
Center
NYPD
provides
mobile
access
to
more
than
120
million
criminal
complaints,
arrests
and
911
records
48 © 2011 IBM Corporation
4
8

46. Building a smarter planet
49 49
4 © 2011 IBM Corporation
9

47. IBM Denmark Smarter Planet
SMART LAW ENFORCEMENT
IBM is helping the city of Chicago fight crime
by digitizing their law enforcement practices
and deploying smarter surveillance systems …
… even testing a system that uses audio
sensors to direct cameras to locate gunshots,
determine the caliber of gun fired and pinpoint
its exact location – long before 9-1-1 is dialed.
5029 50
5 © 2011 IBM Corporation
0

48. Smarter Buildings
51 © 2011 IBM Corporation

49. The need for progress is clear
30 percent 42 percent 1
Energy costs alone Worldwide, buildings Buildings are the number
represent about 30% of consume 42% of all 1 contributor to global
an office building’s total electricity – up to 50% of Co2 emissions.
operating costs. which is wasted.
2025 1/2 2/3
By 2025, buildings Buildings lose as much 65% of building occupants are
worldwide will become as 1/2 of the water that willing to help redesign their
the top energy consumers. flows into them. workplace to make it more
environmentally responsible.
52 © 2011 IBM Corporation

50. Intelligent Building Management
Lower energy Improved operating Greater occupant safety & Higher Improved revenue
costs efficiency satisfaction utilization performance
Solution Sets
Energy Management Operations Management Space Management
Energy Consumption & Asset & Work Management Occupancy Management
Optimization
Portfolio Management Utilization Planning
Carbon Management
Facility Maintenance Space Optimization
Greenhouse Gas Emissions
Tracking Condition Monitoring Move Management
Core Capabilities
Building Condition-based Energy Operational
Analytics Monitoring Optimization Optimization
Work Order Reporting and Service
Management Dashboards Requests Security
53 © 2011 IBM Corporation

51. IBM partner GRIDManager optimerer virksomheders energiforbrug
54 © 2011 IBM Corporation

52. Smarter Government

53. Building a smarter planet
Smarter government services: Integrating service delivery to
improve access to city information and resources
The Innovation:
Business intelligence software automates
data collection and information sharing among thousands of
employees in dozens of departments, better enabling a city to
inform citizens, address service requests and provide critical
data to first responders.
Compile
information from across city
agencies.
The Benefits:
•
Effective and efficient
reporting, and analysis
Analyze and management of
the information to identify resources
needs and actions to take.
•
Empowering citizens
•
Better response time
when incidents occur
Distribute •
Significant cost savings
information to city leaders and
citizens.
5 56 © 2012 IBM Corporation
6

54. CiRzen
Experience
with
IBM
Curam
-­‐
FuncRonal
highlights
Citizen Account Multi-Program Screening
Life Event Management Online Application
57 © 2012 IBM Corporation

55. 59 © 2012 IBM Corporation

56. 60 © 2012 IBM Corporation

57. 61 © 2012 IBM Corporation

58. 62 © 2012 IBM Corporation

59. IBM Intelligent Operations Center
for Smarter Cities
63 © 2011 IBM Corporation

60. Intelligent
OperaRons
Center
for
Smarter
CiRes
provides
the
foundaRon
so
ciRes
of
all
sizes
can
quickly….
IntegraRng
the
most
repeatable
best
pracRce
paPerns
to
allow
leaders
to:
Planning and
Management
§ Leverage
informaRon
across
all
city
IBM
agencies
and
departments
Intelligent
OperaKons
Human
§ AnRcipate
problems
and
minimize
the
Center
Infrastructure
impact
of
disrupRons
§ Coordinate
resources
to
respond
to
issues
rapidly
and
effecRvely
…star0ng
within
a
par0cular
service
area
or
managing
across
many
services
64 © 2011 IBM Corporation

61. Smarter Cities Solution Domains and Intelligent Operations Center
Water Transportation Public Safety Buildings*
Work order optimization Data Integration Video Surveillance & Analytics Energy Consumption & Optimization
Usage Analytics Traffic Prediction Crime Information Carbon Management
Predictive Maintenance Route optimization Predictive Policing Greenhouse Gas Emissions Tracking
Leak Detection Bus Arrival Prediction Dispatch Asset & Work Management
Flood Management Planning and Simulation Cyber Security Portfolio Management
Smart Metering Road User Charging Fusion Centers Facility Maintenance
Contamination Mgmt Asset Management Border Security Condition Monitoring
Water Security Integrated Fare Mgmt Communications Occupancy Management
Storm water Mgmt Multi-modal Mgmt Emergency Response Utilization Planning
Wastewater Mgmt Revenue Management Non-Emergency Response Space Optimization
Asset Management Fleet Optimization Move Management
Operations
Visualization
Analytics Intelligent Operations Center
City-wide Dashboard Dashboards
Geo spatial mapping
Predictive Data modeling & integration
Systems Cross-Agency Collaboration
Situational Awareness Alerts
Modeling & Domain Analytics
Simulation Event & KPI Management
Reports/
Incident Management Analysis
Event Rules Semantic Models Workflows Consequence Management
City Archives
Alerts KPI’s Directives
Standards Based
Service Bus
Interfaces
Domain Specific Gateway Gateway Gateway Gateway Gateway
Data
Interfaces Integration
Other Feeds:
Weather
Public Citizens
Water Traffic Electric Buildings
Safety Health
All included in Intelligent Financials
Operations Center product
…
67 *Tivoli offerings © 2011 IBM Corporation

62. Building a smarter planet
68 6 © 2011 IBM Corporation
8

63. Tak
Anders Quitzau
andersq@dk.ibm.com
Mob 2880 4705
IBM
69 © 2012 IBM Corporation