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Research at AfricaRice –
Processing and Value Addition



             John Manful
22nd to 25th November 2011, Cotonou, Benin
Africa Rice’s Perspectives on
    Processing and Value Addition

• Post harvest and value addition issues have been
  made a priority in the National Rice Development
  Strategies of many African countries.
• Training programmes lined up for national
  scientists, extension workers, farmers, millers,
  parboilers and marketers.
On – going work
Grain quality evaluation

• Basic support in grain quality evaluation to
  agronomy and breeding projects
• Physico-chemical analysis carried out on 470 O.
  glaberrima varieties.
• Another batch of 500 O. glaberrima samples
  have been prepared for analysis.
• Starch structures and pasting properties as well
  as the glycemic indices will be determined for this
  batch.
Analyses and equipment available
• Milling characteristics - Dehullers, polishers,
                             grinders, broken separators


• Physical properties
  Grain length           -      Statistic Rice Analyser
  Grain shape            -      Statistic Rice Analyser
  Chalkiness             -      Statistic Rice Analyser
  Grain colour           -      Minolta Chromameter
  Grain hardness         -      Kiya Hardness Tester
•   Gelatinisation temperature - Alkali Spreading Value
•   Cooking properties
•   Pasting Characteristics    - Rapid Visco Analyser
•   Textural properties         - TA-XT Texture Analyser

• Gel consistency
• Amylose content                 - Amylose Auto Analyser
Mechanization
- The following equipment for mechanization are
  being evaluated :

  - Planters
  - Row weeders
  - 4 different models of mini-combine harvesters.
By-product utilization




Briquettes from rice bran and husks




          2011 AfricaRice Science Week and GRiSP-Africa Science
                                  Forum
Critical Issues:
  - Shape
  - Compressive force
  - Binders (type and concentration)
Rice bran as substrate for edible
mushroom cultivation
Compost bags


Mushroom
mycelium



Compost
bags
                            Freshly
inoculated
                            prepared
with
                            compost
mushroom
                            bags
spawn
Oyster mushrooms

P. ostreatus strain EM-1




                           P. eous strain OT-3
Merci

Thank you

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Research at AfricaRice – Processing and Value Addition

  • 1. Research at AfricaRice – Processing and Value Addition John Manful 22nd to 25th November 2011, Cotonou, Benin
  • 2. Africa Rice’s Perspectives on Processing and Value Addition • Post harvest and value addition issues have been made a priority in the National Rice Development Strategies of many African countries. • Training programmes lined up for national scientists, extension workers, farmers, millers, parboilers and marketers.
  • 4. Grain quality evaluation • Basic support in grain quality evaluation to agronomy and breeding projects • Physico-chemical analysis carried out on 470 O. glaberrima varieties. • Another batch of 500 O. glaberrima samples have been prepared for analysis. • Starch structures and pasting properties as well as the glycemic indices will be determined for this batch.
  • 5. Analyses and equipment available • Milling characteristics - Dehullers, polishers, grinders, broken separators • Physical properties Grain length - Statistic Rice Analyser Grain shape - Statistic Rice Analyser Chalkiness - Statistic Rice Analyser Grain colour - Minolta Chromameter Grain hardness - Kiya Hardness Tester
  • 6. Gelatinisation temperature - Alkali Spreading Value • Cooking properties • Pasting Characteristics - Rapid Visco Analyser • Textural properties - TA-XT Texture Analyser • Gel consistency • Amylose content - Amylose Auto Analyser
  • 7. Mechanization - The following equipment for mechanization are being evaluated : - Planters - Row weeders - 4 different models of mini-combine harvesters.
  • 8.
  • 9. By-product utilization Briquettes from rice bran and husks 2011 AfricaRice Science Week and GRiSP-Africa Science Forum
  • 10. Critical Issues: - Shape - Compressive force - Binders (type and concentration)
  • 11.
  • 12. Rice bran as substrate for edible mushroom cultivation
  • 13. Compost bags Mushroom mycelium Compost bags Freshly inoculated prepared with compost mushroom bags spawn
  • 14. Oyster mushrooms P. ostreatus strain EM-1 P. eous strain OT-3