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Linked Open Data &
E-Commerce
Jun.-Prof. Dr. habil. Ansgar Scherp
ansgar@informatik.uni-mannheim.de
Research Group on Data and Web Science



Ansgar Scherp – ansgar@informatik.uni-mannheim.de   Slide 1
WWW vs. Linked Open Data

WWW :=              Linked Open Data :=
• Hypertext &       • Data &
                    • Vocabularies &
• Internet &        • Internet &
• Social phenomenon • Social phenomenon


• Open Data := when it is publicly available
Ansgar Scherp – ansgar@informatik.uni-mannheim.de   Slide 3
Linked Data Principles

1.      Identification
2.      Interlinkage
3.      Access
4.      Description

                                                    Tim-Berners Lee

See: http://www.w3.org/DesignIssues/LinkedData
Ansgar Scherp – ansgar@informatik.uni-mannheim.de                Slide 4
Linked Data: May ‘07  Sept. ‘11
                                                    Web 2.0


                                   Media



                                                                            Publications

      Open
    Government
                                    Cross-Domain



                                                         Life-sciences
                  Geolocated



Ansgar Scherp – ansgar@informatik.uni-mannheim.de
 < 31 Billion Triples                                               Source: http://lod-cloud.net
                                                                                          Slide 5
Industrial Uptake of Linked Data




Ansgar Scherp – ansgar@informatik.uni-mannheim.de   Slide 6
SEO with
• Agreed-on microformat to annotate hypertext
• Examples: Book, Movie, Recipe, TVSeries,
  Event, Organization, Person, Place,
  LocalBusiness, Restaurant, Product, Review, ...
    <div itemscope
         itemtype="http://schema.org/Movie">
         <h1>Avatar</h1>
         <span>Director: James Cameron</span>
         <span>Science fiction</span> Further information:
                                      rating, price, …
         <a href="../trailer.html">Trailer</a>
         …
    </div>
Ansgar Scherp – ansgar@informatik.uni-mannheim.de          Slide 7
SEO with
                                                    Query: Logitech Revue

                                                      Results: 2.480.000
                                                      Increase of CTR:
                                                      15-30% at Best Buy




Ansgar Scherp – ansgar@informatik.uni-mannheim.de                      Slide 8
.org

• Data extracted from Common Web Crawl
• Currently more than 7 Billion triples

• Markups: RDFa, Microdata and Microformats




Ansgar Scherp – ansgar@informatik.uni-mannheim.de      Slide 9
Searching for Products in LOD
• Provide an index for searching structured data

                                   Index


                                          ?
           Query

 Where can I buy
Rock & Pop CDs?
M. Konrath, T. Gottron, S. Staab and A. Scherp: SchemEX – Efficient Construction of a
Data Catalogue by Stream-based Indexing of Linked Data, J. of Web Semantics, 2012.
Ansgar Scherp – ansgar@informatik.uni-mannheim.de                              Slide 10
WWW and Linked Open Data

WWW :=              Linked Open Data :=
• Hypertext &       • Data &
                    • Vocabularies &
• Internet &        • Internet &
• Social phenomenon • Social phenomenon




Ansgar Scherp – ansgar@informatik.uni-mannheim.de   Slide 11
References
• M. Janik, A. Scherp, and S. Staab: The
  Semantic Web: Collective Intelligence on the
  Web, Informatik Spektrum, Springer, 34(5):
  469-483, 2011.

• Structured metadata at Best Buy,
  http://priyankmohan.blogspot.com/2009/12/onli
  ne-retail-how-best-buy-is-using.html

• Thanks for inspirations for WWW & LOD slide
  go to Steffen Staab
Ansgar Scherp – ansgar@informatik.uni-mannheim.de   Slide 12

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Linked Open Data & E-Commerce von Jun.-Prof. Dr. habil. Ansgar Scherp

  • 1. Linked Open Data & E-Commerce Jun.-Prof. Dr. habil. Ansgar Scherp ansgar@informatik.uni-mannheim.de Research Group on Data and Web Science Ansgar Scherp – ansgar@informatik.uni-mannheim.de Slide 1
  • 2. WWW vs. Linked Open Data WWW := Linked Open Data := • Hypertext & • Data & • Vocabularies & • Internet & • Internet & • Social phenomenon • Social phenomenon • Open Data := when it is publicly available Ansgar Scherp – ansgar@informatik.uni-mannheim.de Slide 3
  • 3. Linked Data Principles 1. Identification 2. Interlinkage 3. Access 4. Description Tim-Berners Lee See: http://www.w3.org/DesignIssues/LinkedData Ansgar Scherp – ansgar@informatik.uni-mannheim.de Slide 4
  • 4. Linked Data: May ‘07  Sept. ‘11 Web 2.0 Media Publications Open Government Cross-Domain Life-sciences Geolocated Ansgar Scherp – ansgar@informatik.uni-mannheim.de < 31 Billion Triples Source: http://lod-cloud.net Slide 5
  • 5. Industrial Uptake of Linked Data Ansgar Scherp – ansgar@informatik.uni-mannheim.de Slide 6
  • 6. SEO with • Agreed-on microformat to annotate hypertext • Examples: Book, Movie, Recipe, TVSeries, Event, Organization, Person, Place, LocalBusiness, Restaurant, Product, Review, ... <div itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Movie"> <h1>Avatar</h1> <span>Director: James Cameron</span> <span>Science fiction</span> Further information: rating, price, … <a href="../trailer.html">Trailer</a> … </div> Ansgar Scherp – ansgar@informatik.uni-mannheim.de Slide 7
  • 7. SEO with Query: Logitech Revue Results: 2.480.000 Increase of CTR: 15-30% at Best Buy Ansgar Scherp – ansgar@informatik.uni-mannheim.de Slide 8
  • 8. .org • Data extracted from Common Web Crawl • Currently more than 7 Billion triples • Markups: RDFa, Microdata and Microformats Ansgar Scherp – ansgar@informatik.uni-mannheim.de Slide 9
  • 9. Searching for Products in LOD • Provide an index for searching structured data Index ? Query Where can I buy Rock & Pop CDs? M. Konrath, T. Gottron, S. Staab and A. Scherp: SchemEX – Efficient Construction of a Data Catalogue by Stream-based Indexing of Linked Data, J. of Web Semantics, 2012. Ansgar Scherp – ansgar@informatik.uni-mannheim.de Slide 10
  • 10. WWW and Linked Open Data WWW := Linked Open Data := • Hypertext & • Data & • Vocabularies & • Internet & • Internet & • Social phenomenon • Social phenomenon Ansgar Scherp – ansgar@informatik.uni-mannheim.de Slide 11
  • 11. References • M. Janik, A. Scherp, and S. Staab: The Semantic Web: Collective Intelligence on the Web, Informatik Spektrum, Springer, 34(5): 469-483, 2011. • Structured metadata at Best Buy, http://priyankmohan.blogspot.com/2009/12/onli ne-retail-how-best-buy-is-using.html • Thanks for inspirations for WWW & LOD slide go to Steffen Staab Ansgar Scherp – ansgar@informatik.uni-mannheim.de Slide 12