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Shaun Robinson
Executive Director NZAF
NZ an Epidemic under Control but not in Decline
Incidence Below the Prevalence Trend
MSM Incidence Below Prevalence Trend
NZ an Epidemic under Control but not in Decline
Success Story for Māori Health
Testing rates lower but
increasing
Challenges in Prevention
New Biomedical Tools – TASP and PrEP
+
Long Standing Public Health Tools – Condoms, Needle Exchange
How do they Fit together in the NZ Context?
Need clinical and community collaboration and co-ordination
Need a National Strategy
Strategy
please
Strategy
Condoms
Test
PrEP
Sexual Health Context
Support for PLHIV/ Stigma Elimination
Cultural Responsiveness
Legal and Human Rights
Treat
NZ an Epidemic under Control but not in Decline
NZ an Epidemic under Control but not in Decline
Testing /Clinical Challenge
20% of MSM and of Africans in NZ who have HIV are undiagnosed
50% of all HIV diagnoses are late
200? People Diagnosed but lost to Care since 2005.
NZ an Epidemic under Control but not in Decline
Testing Challenge
Rapid testing at NZAF since 2006
Increased from 250 pa – 2500 pa
No policy or national consistency
Health system has not adopted rapid testing
NZ an Epidemic under Control but not in Decline
Testing Tactics
Outreach to :
• Venues
• Events
• Suburbs
Partnering with others to support rapid testing
• Marae
• GPs
• Body positive
• Asian
• Pacific
NZ an Epidemic under Control but not in Decline
Testing Tactics
Home Testing pilot
Exploring other models
Working towards national strategy
New Zealand 30 Years into the Epidemic…
A Lot to Loose …
Low Prevalence
A Lot to Gain …
Persistent Incidence
NZ an Epidemic under Control but not in Decline
Condom Use Challenges
95% positive attitudes to condom use (GAPSS GOSS research)
Close the GAP
80% high condom use
New Science New Opportunities
PARTNER Study - TASP
PROUD and IPERGAY - PrEP
No one
uses
Condoms
Most
people use
Condoms
A new
medication
Day to Day Focus Can Pull Us Apart
PrEP
A small targeted role
For people who resist condom use and are able to manage adherence
Requires Clinical Oversight – HIV testing, STI testing, Adherence
monitoring, Condom promotion, Support
Best managed by sexual health physicians as people using PrEP will
definitely risk repeated STI infections
PrEP Project New Zealand
No funding
Voluntary project being developed with Auckland Sexual Health
Need to put definition around PrEP in NZ
• Access Criteria
• Clinical Protocols/ Guidelines
Test demand and effectiveness in real world in NZ
Gain experience which will guide future developments
Clinical and Community Collaboration

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Biomedical Prevention: Testing - The NZ Strategic Context

  • 2. NZ an Epidemic under Control but not in Decline Incidence Below the Prevalence Trend MSM Incidence Below Prevalence Trend
  • 3. NZ an Epidemic under Control but not in Decline
  • 4. Success Story for Māori Health Testing rates lower but increasing
  • 5. Challenges in Prevention New Biomedical Tools – TASP and PrEP + Long Standing Public Health Tools – Condoms, Needle Exchange How do they Fit together in the NZ Context? Need clinical and community collaboration and co-ordination Need a National Strategy Strategy please
  • 6. Strategy Condoms Test PrEP Sexual Health Context Support for PLHIV/ Stigma Elimination Cultural Responsiveness Legal and Human Rights Treat
  • 7. NZ an Epidemic under Control but not in Decline
  • 8. NZ an Epidemic under Control but not in Decline Testing /Clinical Challenge 20% of MSM and of Africans in NZ who have HIV are undiagnosed 50% of all HIV diagnoses are late 200? People Diagnosed but lost to Care since 2005.
  • 9. NZ an Epidemic under Control but not in Decline Testing Challenge Rapid testing at NZAF since 2006 Increased from 250 pa – 2500 pa No policy or national consistency Health system has not adopted rapid testing
  • 10. NZ an Epidemic under Control but not in Decline Testing Tactics Outreach to : • Venues • Events • Suburbs Partnering with others to support rapid testing • Marae • GPs • Body positive • Asian • Pacific
  • 11. NZ an Epidemic under Control but not in Decline Testing Tactics Home Testing pilot Exploring other models Working towards national strategy
  • 12. New Zealand 30 Years into the Epidemic… A Lot to Loose … Low Prevalence A Lot to Gain … Persistent Incidence
  • 13. NZ an Epidemic under Control but not in Decline Condom Use Challenges 95% positive attitudes to condom use (GAPSS GOSS research) Close the GAP 80% high condom use
  • 14. New Science New Opportunities PARTNER Study - TASP PROUD and IPERGAY - PrEP
  • 15. No one uses Condoms Most people use Condoms A new medication Day to Day Focus Can Pull Us Apart
  • 16. PrEP A small targeted role For people who resist condom use and are able to manage adherence Requires Clinical Oversight – HIV testing, STI testing, Adherence monitoring, Condom promotion, Support Best managed by sexual health physicians as people using PrEP will definitely risk repeated STI infections
  • 17. PrEP Project New Zealand No funding Voluntary project being developed with Auckland Sexual Health Need to put definition around PrEP in NZ • Access Criteria • Clinical Protocols/ Guidelines Test demand and effectiveness in real world in NZ Gain experience which will guide future developments
  • 18. Clinical and Community Collaboration